B Xiang
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 51430 |
|---|---|
| NOME | B Xiang |
| PRENOMES | B |
| SOBRENOME | Xiang |
| ASSINATURA | XIANG B |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3533-5551 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 23 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 364 |
| OBRAS COMO AUTOR | 23 |
| OBRAS COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2003 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 7 |
Double alienation
Losing one’s place in the world
Effects of the pilot policy on integrated urban-rural development in China
Channels and Logistical Power
This article probes the changing relation between commodity circulation and state power in China by focusing on Yiwu Market, which Xi Jinping has repeatedly praised as an exemplar for future development. In the state-owned and managed marketspace, government deregulated commercial transactions provide logistical services and impose strict social control to ensure an overarching order for transactions. Individual traders in the market efficiently …
(Im)mobility infrastructure
Based on the contributions in the special issue on Infrastructures and (Im)mobile Lives and the author's observations about changes in global mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic, this article proposes to broaden the concept of migration infrastructure into (im)mobility infrastructure. While migration infrastructure coordinates international migration, (im)mobility infrastructure manages people's physical movement, both over long distance and on…
Logistical power and logistical violence
The Chinese government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic can be broken into three stages – from denial in early 2020, to relatively successful management from March 2020 to March 2022, and finally to the disastrous zero-COVID policy from March until November 2022. The article traces this to a general trend in China since the 2010s, namely the state’s increasing concentration of “logistical power” (state and non-state actors’ capacity to generat…
The Russia-Ukraine war
The Left is under siege across the globe. Anti-NATO arguments are ridiculed as pro-Putin. The US military-industry nexus is rapidly extending to become a global military-industry-finance-media nexus. The Left in China, India, Turkey, Brazil and many other countries have been crushed or became complicit with authoritarianism. In Europe, progressive ideals that have enjoyed wide support since the end of World War Two are being seriously challenged.…
Shock Mobilities During Moments of Acute Uncertainty
The COVID-19 pandemic and interventions addressing it raise important questions about human mobility that have geopolitical implications. This forum uses mobility and immobility during the pandemic as lenses onto the ways that routinised state power reacts to acute uncertainties, as well as how these reactions impact politics and societies. Specifically, we propose the concept of “shock mobility” as migratory routines radically reconfigured: emer…
The nearby
The world during the COVID-19 pandemic became more divided than united, both between states and among individuals. Opinions are polarized partly because, as I have observed in urban China, the public is simultaneously preoccupied by the very near (the self) and the very far (the imagined ‘world’), but neglect the space in between, and as a result fail to recognize how the social world is concretely constituted through interconnected differences. …
The gyroscope-like economy
The COVID-19 pandemic urges us to rethink the analytical relations between China, Asia and other parts of the world. Many of what had appeared to be “Chinese characteristics” at the early stage of the outbreak turned out to be common phenomena worldwide. Apparently minor differences, such as the penetration rate of e-commerce, matter a great deal. This essay contributes to this intellectual remapping by proposing two arguments. First, the essay a…
Fabricating Transnational Capitalism
Scattered Sand
Beyond Methodological Nationalism and Epistemological Behaviouralism
Methodological nationalism takes the nation‐state as a pre‐given container of social life, and thereby treats internal and international migrations as separate matters. Epistemological behaviouralism redresses this by removing the conceptual divide between internal and international but is problematic in regarding migration as a human behaviour distinct in itself. In explaining why and how these two pitfalls need to be addressed in tandem, I firs…
The Would-Be Migrant
This article argues that ‘would-be migrants’ – people who prepare for migrating overseas to the extent that their present lives are significantly changed – should become a central figure in migration studies. There are many more would-be migrants than actual migrants, and they also have deeper impacts on migration processes and local societies. Instead of treating the would-be migrant as a derivative of the category of ‘migrant’, this article est…
Les Chinois au Royaume-Uni, ou l'illusion de l'immigration choisie
Ethnographic research conducted in both China and the United Kingdom shows that the public policy of the British state in the area of immigration is not a rigid constraint externally imposed on migrants. On the contrary, it is incorporated by the latter into their strategies, which leads them to migratory, employment and survival practices that produce the social phenomena (false asylum claims, illegal work, etc.) against which the aforementioned…
International student migration and social stratification in China
Chinese Migrants and Internationalism
Reviewed by: Chinese Migrants and Internationalism: Forgotten Histories, 1917–1945 Xiang Biao Chinese Migrants and Internationalism: Forgotten Histories, 1917–1945 By Gregor Benton.London and New York:Routledge,2007. Pp. xvi, 192. Overseas Chinese are mainly portrayed as exclusive, apolitical, homeland-oriented and deeply embedded in clan networks. This is an approach which has gained support in numerous conferences held to celebrate Chinese iden…
Chinese Migrants and Internationalism
Productive Outflow of Skills
Since the topic of ‘brain drain’ was introduced to the United Nations’ debates in the late 1960s, policy thinking on skilled migration has shifted its focus from discouraging emigration in the 1970s to encouraging returns in the 1980s, and to facilitating ‘brain circulation’ since the 1990s. This paper, based on a comparison between China and India in the Information Technology (IT) industry, suggests that how the highly skilled leave the home co…
How far are the left‐behind left behind? A preliminary study in rural China
While the linkage between migration and development has attracted much academic and policy attention, a key aspect of the linkage, namely those left behind in the community of origin, remains under‐researched. As one of the first academic attempts to provide a systematic overview of this group in China, this paper describes the basic problems faced by it, discusses the institutional causes of the problems, and explores long‐term and short‐term so…
Gender, Dowry and the Migration System of Indian Information Technology Professionals
The current literature on gender and migration focuses largely on women's experiences as migrants or, alternatively, on their experiences as those left behind. This article, on the contrary, seeks to demonstrate how gender is central in producing a migration system itself. Based on in-depth fieldwork in Sydney (Australia) and Andhra Pradesh (India) on the migration system of Indian information technology (IT) professionals from 2000 to 2001, the …
Sars and Migrant Workers in China
The government and the public considered rural-urban migrant workers as the most problematic group during the SARS outbreak in China in early 2003. They feared that migrant workers were susceptible to the disease, tended to flee major cities where the early outbreaks occurred, and then spread the virus to the countryside where containing the disease would be difficult. This paper suggests that the links between the SARS outbreak and the migrants …
Emigration from China
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the policies pursued by the People's Republic of China (PRC) regarding the emigration of Chinese nationals. Most of the available literature on migration management has focused on receiving countries. With a few exceptions, little attention has been directed at migration management policies pursued in countries of origin. In the case of the PRC, policies regarding overseas Chinese have been f…
International student migration and social stratification in China
How far are the left‐behind left behind? A preliminary study in rural China
While the linkage between migration and development has attracted much academic and policy attention, a key aspect of the linkage, namely those left behind in the community of origin, remains under‐researched. As one of the first academic attempts to provide a systematic overview of this group in China, this paper describes the basic problems faced by it, discusses the institutional causes of the problems, and explores long‐term and short‐term so…
Emigration from China
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the policies pursued by the People's Republic of China (PRC) regarding the emigration of Chinese nationals. Most of the available literature on migration management has focused on receiving countries. With a few exceptions, little attention has been directed at migration management policies pursued in countries of origin. In the case of the PRC, policies regarding overseas Chinese have been f…
Gender, Dowry and the Migration System of Indian Information Technology Professionals
The current literature on gender and migration focuses largely on women's experiences as migrants or, alternatively, on their experiences as those left behind. This article, on the contrary, seeks to demonstrate how gender is central in producing a migration system itself. Based on in-depth fieldwork in Sydney (Australia) and Andhra Pradesh (India) on the migration system of Indian information technology (IT) professionals from 2000 to 2001, the …
Beyond Methodological Nationalism and Epistemological Behaviouralism
Methodological nationalism takes the nation‐state as a pre‐given container of social life, and thereby treats internal and international migrations as separate matters. Epistemological behaviouralism redresses this by removing the conceptual divide between internal and international but is problematic in regarding migration as a human behaviour distinct in itself. In explaining why and how these two pitfalls need to be addressed in tandem, I firs…
The Would-Be Migrant
This article argues that ‘would-be migrants’ – people who prepare for migrating overseas to the extent that their present lives are significantly changed – should become a central figure in migration studies. There are many more would-be migrants than actual migrants, and they also have deeper impacts on migration processes and local societies. Instead of treating the would-be migrant as a derivative of the category of ‘migrant’, this article est…
The gyroscope-like economy
The COVID-19 pandemic urges us to rethink the analytical relations between China, Asia and other parts of the world. Many of what had appeared to be “Chinese characteristics” at the early stage of the outbreak turned out to be common phenomena worldwide. Apparently minor differences, such as the penetration rate of e-commerce, matter a great deal. This essay contributes to this intellectual remapping by proposing two arguments. First, the essay a…
Shock Mobilities During Moments of Acute Uncertainty
The COVID-19 pandemic and interventions addressing it raise important questions about human mobility that have geopolitical implications. This forum uses mobility and immobility during the pandemic as lenses onto the ways that routinised state power reacts to acute uncertainties, as well as how these reactions impact politics and societies. Specifically, we propose the concept of “shock mobility” as migratory routines radically reconfigured: emer…
(Im)mobility infrastructure
Based on the contributions in the special issue on Infrastructures and (Im)mobile Lives and the author's observations about changes in global mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic, this article proposes to broaden the concept of migration infrastructure into (im)mobility infrastructure. While migration infrastructure coordinates international migration, (im)mobility infrastructure manages people's physical movement, both over long distance and on…
Logistical power and logistical violence
The Chinese government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic can be broken into three stages – from denial in early 2020, to relatively successful management from March 2020 to March 2022, and finally to the disastrous zero-COVID policy from March until November 2022. The article traces this to a general trend in China since the 2010s, namely the state’s increasing concentration of “logistical power” (state and non-state actors’ capacity to generat…
Chinese Migrants and Internationalism
Sars and Migrant Workers in China
The government and the public considered rural-urban migrant workers as the most problematic group during the SARS outbreak in China in early 2003. They feared that migrant workers were susceptible to the disease, tended to flee major cities where the early outbreaks occurred, and then spread the virus to the countryside where containing the disease would be difficult. This paper suggests that the links between the SARS outbreak and the migrants …
Channels and Logistical Power
This article probes the changing relation between commodity circulation and state power in China by focusing on Yiwu Market, which Xi Jinping has repeatedly praised as an exemplar for future development. In the state-owned and managed marketspace, government deregulated commercial transactions provide logistical services and impose strict social control to ensure an overarching order for transactions. Individual traders in the market efficiently …
Losing one’s place in the world
Effects of the pilot policy on integrated urban-rural development in China
Productive Outflow of Skills
Since the topic of ‘brain drain’ was introduced to the United Nations’ debates in the late 1960s, policy thinking on skilled migration has shifted its focus from discouraging emigration in the 1970s to encouraging returns in the 1980s, and to facilitating ‘brain circulation’ since the 1990s. This paper, based on a comparison between China and India in the Information Technology (IT) industry, suggests that how the highly skilled leave the home co…
Sars and Migrant Workers in China
The government and the public considered rural-urban migrant workers as the most problematic group during the SARS outbreak in China in early 2003. They feared that migrant workers were susceptible to the disease, tended to flee major cities where the early outbreaks occurred, and then spread the virus to the countryside where containing the disease would be difficult. This paper suggests that the links between the SARS outbreak and the migrants …
Emigration from China
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the policies pursued by the People's Republic of China (PRC) regarding the emigration of Chinese nationals. Most of the available literature on migration management has focused on receiving countries. With a few exceptions, little attention has been directed at migration management policies pursued in countries of origin. In the case of the PRC, policies regarding overseas Chinese have been f…
Gender, Dowry and the Migration System of Indian Information Technology Professionals
The current literature on gender and migration focuses largely on women's experiences as migrants or, alternatively, on their experiences as those left behind. This article, on the contrary, seeks to demonstrate how gender is central in producing a migration system itself. Based on in-depth fieldwork in Sydney (Australia) and Andhra Pradesh (India) on the migration system of Indian information technology (IT) professionals from 2000 to 2001, the …
How far are the left‐behind left behind? A preliminary study in rural China
While the linkage between migration and development has attracted much academic and policy attention, a key aspect of the linkage, namely those left behind in the community of origin, remains under‐researched. As one of the first academic attempts to provide a systematic overview of this group in China, this paper describes the basic problems faced by it, discusses the institutional causes of the problems, and explores long‐term and short‐term so…
Productive Outflow of Skills
Since the topic of ‘brain drain’ was introduced to the United Nations’ debates in the late 1960s, policy thinking on skilled migration has shifted its focus from discouraging emigration in the 1970s to encouraging returns in the 1980s, and to facilitating ‘brain circulation’ since the 1990s. This paper, based on a comparison between China and India in the Information Technology (IT) industry, suggests that how the highly skilled leave the home co…
Chinese Migrants and Internationalism
Reviewed by: Chinese Migrants and Internationalism: Forgotten Histories, 1917–1945 Xiang Biao Chinese Migrants and Internationalism: Forgotten Histories, 1917–1945 By Gregor Benton.London and New York:Routledge,2007. Pp. xvi, 192. Overseas Chinese are mainly portrayed as exclusive, apolitical, homeland-oriented and deeply embedded in clan networks. This is an approach which has gained support in numerous conferences held to celebrate Chinese iden…
Chinese Migrants and Internationalism
Les Chinois au Royaume-Uni, ou l'illusion de l'immigration choisie
Ethnographic research conducted in both China and the United Kingdom shows that the public policy of the British state in the area of immigration is not a rigid constraint externally imposed on migrants. On the contrary, it is incorporated by the latter into their strategies, which leads them to migratory, employment and survival practices that produce the social phenomena (false asylum claims, illegal work, etc.) against which the aforementioned…
International student migration and social stratification in China
The Would-Be Migrant
This article argues that ‘would-be migrants’ – people who prepare for migrating overseas to the extent that their present lives are significantly changed – should become a central figure in migration studies. There are many more would-be migrants than actual migrants, and they also have deeper impacts on migration processes and local societies. Instead of treating the would-be migrant as a derivative of the category of ‘migrant’, this article est…
Beyond Methodological Nationalism and Epistemological Behaviouralism
Methodological nationalism takes the nation‐state as a pre‐given container of social life, and thereby treats internal and international migrations as separate matters. Epistemological behaviouralism redresses this by removing the conceptual divide between internal and international but is problematic in regarding migration as a human behaviour distinct in itself. In explaining why and how these two pitfalls need to be addressed in tandem, I firs…
Scattered Sand
Fabricating Transnational Capitalism
The gyroscope-like economy
The COVID-19 pandemic urges us to rethink the analytical relations between China, Asia and other parts of the world. Many of what had appeared to be “Chinese characteristics” at the early stage of the outbreak turned out to be common phenomena worldwide. Apparently minor differences, such as the penetration rate of e-commerce, matter a great deal. This essay contributes to this intellectual remapping by proposing two arguments. First, the essay a…
The nearby
The world during the COVID-19 pandemic became more divided than united, both between states and among individuals. Opinions are polarized partly because, as I have observed in urban China, the public is simultaneously preoccupied by the very near (the self) and the very far (the imagined ‘world’), but neglect the space in between, and as a result fail to recognize how the social world is concretely constituted through interconnected differences. …
Logistical power and logistical violence
The Chinese government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic can be broken into three stages – from denial in early 2020, to relatively successful management from March 2020 to March 2022, and finally to the disastrous zero-COVID policy from March until November 2022. The article traces this to a general trend in China since the 2010s, namely the state’s increasing concentration of “logistical power” (state and non-state actors’ capacity to generat…
The Russia-Ukraine war
The Left is under siege across the globe. Anti-NATO arguments are ridiculed as pro-Putin. The US military-industry nexus is rapidly extending to become a global military-industry-finance-media nexus. The Left in China, India, Turkey, Brazil and many other countries have been crushed or became complicit with authoritarianism. In Europe, progressive ideals that have enjoyed wide support since the end of World War Two are being seriously challenged.…
Shock Mobilities During Moments of Acute Uncertainty
The COVID-19 pandemic and interventions addressing it raise important questions about human mobility that have geopolitical implications. This forum uses mobility and immobility during the pandemic as lenses onto the ways that routinised state power reacts to acute uncertainties, as well as how these reactions impact politics and societies. Specifically, we propose the concept of “shock mobility” as migratory routines radically reconfigured: emer…
(Im)mobility infrastructure
Based on the contributions in the special issue on Infrastructures and (Im)mobile Lives and the author's observations about changes in global mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic, this article proposes to broaden the concept of migration infrastructure into (im)mobility infrastructure. While migration infrastructure coordinates international migration, (im)mobility infrastructure manages people's physical movement, both over long distance and on…
Double alienation
Losing one’s place in the world
Effects of the pilot policy on integrated urban-rural development in China
Channels and Logistical Power
This article probes the changing relation between commodity circulation and state power in China by focusing on Yiwu Market, which Xi Jinping has repeatedly praised as an exemplar for future development. In the state-owned and managed marketspace, government deregulated commercial transactions provide logistical services and impose strict social control to ensure an overarching order for transactions. Individual traders in the market efficiently …
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