E J Hackett
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 51454 |
|---|---|
| NOME | E J Hackett |
| PRENOMES | E J |
| SOBRENOME | Hackett |
| ASSINATURA | HACKETT E J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Arizona State University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7935-4498 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 38 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 568 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 38 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1980 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2022 |
| ÍNDICE H | 12 |
Editing as a Vocation
Introduction
Sheldon Krimsky
The Ambivalence of Peer Review
Using Sociometers to Advance Small Group Research
New technologies transform research specialties and potentiate new fields. Sociometers-wearable electronic sensors collecting quantitative, dynamic data about embodied social interactions at hyperfine scales-represent such a possibility for small group research. This article introduces this new method and its distinctive qualities and affordances. Next, we relate its potential for advancing understanding of three types of small group phenomena: (…
Giving Thanks to ST&HV Reviewers 2017–2018
Data Management and Data Sharing in Science and Technology Studies
This paper presents reports on discussions among an international group of science and technology studies (STS) scholars who convened at the US National Science Foundation (January 2015) to think about data sharing and open STS. The first report, which reflects discussions among members of the Society for Social Studies of Science (4S), relates the potential benefits of data sharing and open science for STS. The second report, which reflects disc…
Thank You, ST&HV Reviewers 2013–2016
Paradoxical Infrastructures
In recent years, a dramatic increase in the study of infrastructure has occurred in the social sciences and humanities, following upon foundational work in the physical sciences, architecture, planning, information science, and engineering. This article, authored by a multidisciplinary group of scholars, probes the generative potential of infrastructure at this historical juncture. Accounting for the conceptual and material capacities of infrastr…
Cultural Dynamics, Deep Time, and Data
Archaeological data and research results are essential to addressing such fundamental questions as the origins of human culture; the origin, waxing, and waning of civilizations and cities; the response of societies to long-term climate changes; and the systemic relationships implicated in human-induced changes in the environment. However, we lack the capacity for acquiring, managing, analyzing, and synthesizing the data sets needed to address imp…
The construction of technology and place
Here's to Peers
Academic Capitalism
The Vilnius Declaration
The advent of the Horizon 2020 research-funding program offers social sciences and humanities scholars (SSH) in the European Union (EU) an unparalleled opportunity to collaborate with science and engineering to address profound societal challenges while advancing knowledge. How they respond to this opportunity will matter greatly for scholarship, for science, and for society. More than Euros and European scholarship are at stake: in the United St…
Science, Technology, & Human Values at 40
Hot Spots and Hot Moments in Scientific Collaborations and Social Movements
Emotions are essential but little understood components of research; they catalyze and sustain creative scientific work and fuel the scientific and intellectual social movements (SIMs) that propel scientific change. Adopting a micro-sociological focus, we examine how emotions shape two intellectual processes central to all scientific work: conceiving creative ideas and managing skepticism. We illustrate these processes through a longitudinal stud…
The Snowbird Charrette
The Act of Collaborative Creation and the Art of Integrative Creativity
Csikszentmihalyi (1999: 314) argues that 'creativity is a process that can be observed only at the intersection where individuals, domains, and fields intersect'. This article discusses the relationship between creativity and interdisciplinarity in science. It is specifically concerned with interdisciplinary collaboration, interrogating the processes that contribute to the collaborative creation of original ideas and the practices that enable cre…
Discovering “What's Innovative”
Examining the Significance of Housing Enclaves in the Metropolitan United States of America
A significant number of Americans now live in housing that is marked by walls and in many instances by gates. While an increasing amount is written on these enclaves, relatively little research has been done on the developments themselves, the Home Owner Associations (HOAs) that run them, or their residents. This paper draws on the American Housing Survey and the Phoenix Area Social Survey to present demographic information on the housing and to …
Introduction to the Special Guest-Edited Issue on Scientific Collaboration
Essential Tensions
This paper examines the tensions and paradoxes that arise during the life course of research groups as they strive to establish and maintain an identity, acquire and retain control of an ensemble of research technologies, and evaluate and choose the risks they are willing to accept in their work. My central aim is to rekindle interest in the ambivalences, tensions, and paradoxes of science by identifying and illustrating the tensions that charact…
Bonding and Bridging
This study investigates the relationship between social connections and collective civic action. Measuring social capital in eight Phoenix, Arizona, neighborhoods allowed the authors to determine that individuals with strong social bonding (i.e., association and trust among neighbors) are more likely to take civic action. However, while social capital lessens the relationship between an individual’s social status and the likelihood of taking acti…
The Ecology of Technological Risk in a Sunbelt City
In this paper we examine the spatial distributions of four types of technological hazards in the Phoenix, Arizona, metropolitan area. The focus is on the locations of hazardous industrial and toxic waste sites in relation to the demographic composition of adjacent neighborhoods. Our interest is to determine whether hazardous sites, including industrial facilities in the EPA's Toxic Release Inventory, Large Quantity Generators of hazardous wastes,…
Environmental equity in a sunbelt city
This paper examines the spatial distributions of industrial facilities emitting toxic substances in the Phoenix, Arizona metropolitan region. The analysis relies on geographic information system mapping of hazardous facilities listed in the Environmental Protection Agency's Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) to assess the spatial distribution of polluting industries in relation to the demographic composition of host neighborhoods. The research address…
Paradoxical Infrastructures
In recent years, a dramatic increase in the study of infrastructure has occurred in the social sciences and humanities, following upon foundational work in the physical sciences, architecture, planning, information science, and engineering. This article, authored by a multidisciplinary group of scholars, probes the generative potential of infrastructure at this historical juncture. Accounting for the conceptual and material capacities of infrastr…
Hot Spots and Hot Moments in Scientific Collaborations and Social Movements
Emotions are essential but little understood components of research; they catalyze and sustain creative scientific work and fuel the scientific and intellectual social movements (SIMs) that propel scientific change. Adopting a micro-sociological focus, we examine how emotions shape two intellectual processes central to all scientific work: conceiving creative ideas and managing skepticism. We illustrate these processes through a longitudinal stud…
Science as a Vocation in the 1990s
This chapter outlines a framework for thinking about value change in academic science that views culture as a set of axes of variation and considers academic science as an organized activity shaped by general organizational forces. It discusses aspects of this perspective on academic science with interview material from a study of the consequences of federal funding for academic research. The chapter describes some major underlying dimensions of …
Bonding and Bridging
This study investigates the relationship between social connections and collective civic action. Measuring social capital in eight Phoenix, Arizona, neighborhoods allowed the authors to determine that individuals with strong social bonding (i.e., association and trust among neighbors) are more likely to take civic action. However, while social capital lessens the relationship between an individual’s social status and the likelihood of taking acti…
Essential Tensions
This paper examines the tensions and paradoxes that arise during the life course of research groups as they strive to establish and maintain an identity, acquire and retain control of an ensemble of research technologies, and evaluate and choose the risks they are willing to accept in their work. My central aim is to rekindle interest in the ambivalences, tensions, and paradoxes of science by identifying and illustrating the tensions that charact…
The Ecology of Technological Risk in a Sunbelt City
In this paper we examine the spatial distributions of four types of technological hazards in the Phoenix, Arizona, metropolitan area. The focus is on the locations of hazardous industrial and toxic waste sites in relation to the demographic composition of adjacent neighborhoods. Our interest is to determine whether hazardous sites, including industrial facilities in the EPA's Toxic Release Inventory, Large Quantity Generators of hazardous wastes,…
Peerless Science
Cultural Dynamics, Deep Time, and Data
Archaeological data and research results are essential to addressing such fundamental questions as the origins of human culture; the origin, waxing, and waning of civilizations and cities; the response of societies to long-term climate changes; and the systemic relationships implicated in human-induced changes in the environment. However, we lack the capacity for acquiring, managing, analyzing, and synthesizing the data sets needed to address imp…
Peerless Science
Academic Capitalism
The Snowbird Charrette
Introduction to the Special Guest-Edited Issue on Scientific Collaboration
Examining the Significance of Housing Enclaves in the Metropolitan United States of America
A significant number of Americans now live in housing that is marked by walls and in many instances by gates. While an increasing amount is written on these enclaves, relatively little research has been done on the developments themselves, the Home Owner Associations (HOAs) that run them, or their residents. This paper draws on the American Housing Survey and the Phoenix Area Social Survey to present demographic information on the housing and to …
A Social Control Perspective on Scientific Misconduct
Scientific misconduct, in recent years, has drawn intense press coverage and substantial policy attention. Various explanations have been advanced to account for its occurrence, ranging from the individual deviance of scientists to the collective transformation of contemporary science, and though each explanation illuminates a facet of the phenomenon, all seem incomplete in some crucial respect and suffer from a dearth of empirical evidence. In t…
Peerless Science
The construction of technology and place
Setting Boundaries between Science and Law
In Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., the U.S. Supreme Court made its first major pronouncement on the evaluation of scientific evidence, calling on judges to act as gatekeepers for scientific knowledge and validity, despite lack of scientific training among judges. Daubert offers the science studies community a case study for examining how judges (and scientists acting as experts) engage in boundary-work and construct scientific valid…
Using Sociometers to Advance Small Group Research
New technologies transform research specialties and potentiate new fields. Sociometers-wearable electronic sensors collecting quantitative, dynamic data about embodied social interactions at hyperfine scales-represent such a possibility for small group research. This article introduces this new method and its distinctive qualities and affordances. Next, we relate its potential for advancing understanding of three types of small group phenomena: (…
The Act of Collaborative Creation and the Art of Integrative Creativity
Csikszentmihalyi (1999: 314) argues that 'creativity is a process that can be observed only at the intersection where individuals, domains, and fields intersect'. This article discusses the relationship between creativity and interdisciplinarity in science. It is specifically concerned with interdisciplinary collaboration, interrogating the processes that contribute to the collaborative creation of original ideas and the practices that enable cre…
Environmental equity in a sunbelt city
This paper examines the spatial distributions of industrial facilities emitting toxic substances in the Phoenix, Arizona metropolitan region. The analysis relies on geographic information system mapping of hazardous facilities listed in the Environmental Protection Agency's Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) to assess the spatial distribution of polluting industries in relation to the demographic composition of host neighborhoods. The research address…
Science, Technology, & Human Values at 40
Commentary
The National Science Foundation is part-some would say the centerpiece-of America's vastly successful research system. Hailed as the source of financial support for mostly basic, mostly academic, research creativity, NSF is a symbol of the U.S. federal investment in science. The symbolism counts. For part of NSF's mystique, and the source of much of its moral power, is the system by which it allocates scarce resources to good ideas-peer review. N…
Editing as a Vocation
Data Management and Data Sharing in Science and Technology Studies
This paper presents reports on discussions among an international group of science and technology studies (STS) scholars who convened at the US National Science Foundation (January 2015) to think about data sharing and open STS. The first report, which reflects discussions among members of the Society for Social Studies of Science (4S), relates the potential benefits of data sharing and open science for STS. The second report, which reflects disc…
Discovering “What's Innovative”
The Sociology of Industry
Federal job training programs and employment outcomes
Strengthening Academic Science
Commentary
The National Science Foundation is part-some would say the centerpiece-of America's vastly successful research system. Hailed as the source of financial support for mostly basic, mostly academic, research creativity, NSF is a symbol of the U.S. federal investment in science. The symbolism counts. For part of NSF's mystique, and the source of much of its moral power, is the system by which it allocates scarce resources to good ideas-peer review. N…
Peerless Science
Science as a Vocation in the 1990s
This chapter outlines a framework for thinking about value change in academic science that views culture as a set of axes of variation and considers academic science as an organized activity shaped by general organizational forces. It discusses aspects of this perspective on academic science with interview material from a study of the consequences of federal funding for academic research. The chapter describes some major underlying dimensions of …
Peerless Science
Peerless Science
Scholarly Communication and Bibliometrics
The Idea Factory
This is a personal story of the educational process at one of the world's great technological universities. Pepper White entered MIT in 1981 and received his master's degree in mechanical engineering in 1984. His account of his experiences, written in diary form, offers insight into graduate school life in general -- including the loneliness and even desperation that can result from the intense pressure to succeed -- and the purposes of engineeri…
A Social Control Perspective on Scientific Misconduct
Scientific misconduct, in recent years, has drawn intense press coverage and substantial policy attention. Various explanations have been advanced to account for its occurrence, ranging from the individual deviance of scientists to the collective transformation of contemporary science, and though each explanation illuminates a facet of the phenomenon, all seem incomplete in some crucial respect and suffer from a dearth of empirical evidence. In t…
The Research University in a Time of Discontent
Contributors: Harvey Brooks, Jonathan R. Cole, Stephen R. Graubard, Adrienne Jamieson, Donald Kennedy, Nannerl O. Keohane, Seymour Martin Lipset, Walter E. Massey, Steven Muller, Rodney W. Nichols, Nelson W. Polsby, Kenneth Prewitt, Frank H.T. Rhodes, William C. Richardson, Robert M. Rosenzweig, John R. Searle, Eugene B. Skolnikoff, Neil J. Smelser, Stephen M. Stigler, Francis X. Sutton
Setting Boundaries between Science and Law
In Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., the U.S. Supreme Court made its first major pronouncement on the evaluation of scientific evidence, calling on judges to act as gatekeepers for scientific knowledge and validity, despite lack of scientific training among judges. Daubert offers the science studies community a case study for examining how judges (and scientists acting as experts) engage in boundary-work and construct scientific valid…
Environmental equity in a sunbelt city
This paper examines the spatial distributions of industrial facilities emitting toxic substances in the Phoenix, Arizona metropolitan region. The analysis relies on geographic information system mapping of hazardous facilities listed in the Environmental Protection Agency's Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) to assess the spatial distribution of polluting industries in relation to the demographic composition of host neighborhoods. The research address…
The Ecology of Technological Risk in a Sunbelt City
In this paper we examine the spatial distributions of four types of technological hazards in the Phoenix, Arizona, metropolitan area. The focus is on the locations of hazardous industrial and toxic waste sites in relation to the demographic composition of adjacent neighborhoods. Our interest is to determine whether hazardous sites, including industrial facilities in the EPA's Toxic Release Inventory, Large Quantity Generators of hazardous wastes,…
Bonding and Bridging
This study investigates the relationship between social connections and collective civic action. Measuring social capital in eight Phoenix, Arizona, neighborhoods allowed the authors to determine that individuals with strong social bonding (i.e., association and trust among neighbors) are more likely to take civic action. However, while social capital lessens the relationship between an individual’s social status and the likelihood of taking acti…
Introduction to the Special Guest-Edited Issue on Scientific Collaboration
Essential Tensions
This paper examines the tensions and paradoxes that arise during the life course of research groups as they strive to establish and maintain an identity, acquire and retain control of an ensemble of research technologies, and evaluate and choose the risks they are willing to accept in their work. My central aim is to rekindle interest in the ambivalences, tensions, and paradoxes of science by identifying and illustrating the tensions that charact…
Examining the Significance of Housing Enclaves in the Metropolitan United States of America
A significant number of Americans now live in housing that is marked by walls and in many instances by gates. While an increasing amount is written on these enclaves, relatively little research has been done on the developments themselves, the Home Owner Associations (HOAs) that run them, or their residents. This paper draws on the American Housing Survey and the Phoenix Area Social Survey to present demographic information on the housing and to …
Discovering “What's Innovative”
The Snowbird Charrette
The Act of Collaborative Creation and the Art of Integrative Creativity
Csikszentmihalyi (1999: 314) argues that 'creativity is a process that can be observed only at the intersection where individuals, domains, and fields intersect'. This article discusses the relationship between creativity and interdisciplinarity in science. It is specifically concerned with interdisciplinary collaboration, interrogating the processes that contribute to the collaborative creation of original ideas and the practices that enable cre…
Science, Technology, & Human Values at 40
Hot Spots and Hot Moments in Scientific Collaborations and Social Movements
Emotions are essential but little understood components of research; they catalyze and sustain creative scientific work and fuel the scientific and intellectual social movements (SIMs) that propel scientific change. Adopting a micro-sociological focus, we examine how emotions shape two intellectual processes central to all scientific work: conceiving creative ideas and managing skepticism. We illustrate these processes through a longitudinal stud…
Academic Capitalism
Sociology (24 obras) · Political science (20 obras) · Computer Science (19 obras) · Psychology (17 obras) · Law (15 obras) · Engineering (11 obras) · Law (10 obras) · Engineering ethics (9 obras) · Social science (9 obras) · Economics (8 obras)