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Eleonor Zavala

Dados Biográficos

ID5487015
NOMEEleonor Zavala
PRENOMESEleonor
SOBRENOMEZavala
ASSINATURAZAVALA E
AFILIAÇÕESJohns Hopkins University
ORCID0000-0002-8457-0259
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS9
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES0
TOTAL COMO AUTOR9
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2022
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H0
  • Untargeted and targeted fortified balanced energy-protein (BEP) dietary supplementation during pregnancy and birth outcomes

    Open Access•Polly Christian, Parul Christian et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2026

    Antenatal balanced energy-protein (BEP) dietary supplementation is a WHO recommendation in undernourished settings, but limited evidence exists on targeting individuals based on nutritional status. We assessed the impact of untargeted and targeted fortified BEP supplementation during pregnancy on birth outcomes, compared with multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS) as control. In a four-arm, cluster-randomised controlled trial pregnant women rec…

  • The influence of nutritional status, the home environment, and schooling on behavioral outcomes of hyperactivity and inattention among grade-school children in rural Nepal

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Laura E Murray-Kolb et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children is characterized by frequent inattention and/or hyperactivity that can affect child development, including learning, social adaptation, and mental health. Despite the impact of these behaviors, data on the prevalence and risk factors of child behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders in low- and middle-income countries are limited. This paper aims to identify maternal, child and enviro…

  • Gender equity and Covid-19 vaccine policies for pregnant people

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Elizabeth Doggett et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2025

    Gender inequity was associated with greater odds of a restrictive policy for use of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy, suggesting that gender biases may influence fair policymaking for pregnant people in pandemic preparedness and response

  • A formative study of the sociocultural influences on dietary behaviours during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh

    Open Access•Nazrana Khaled, Anna Kalbarczyk et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2024

    Balanced energy protein supplementation (BEP) is recommended for contexts of high maternal undernutrition by the World Health Organization. Despite recent improvements in undernutrition, Bangladesh remains a context where BEP could help accelerate progress towards nutrition goals. In preparation for an effective trial testing a fortified BEP, a qualitative study was undertaken to better understand sociocultural factors influencing dietary behavio…

  • A qualitative inquiry in understanding trusted media sources to reduce vaccine hesitancy among Kenyans

    Open Access•Berhaun Fesshaye, Clarice Lee et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Communication•2023

    COVID-19 vaccine rollout in Kenya has been challenged by both the supply of and demand for vaccines. With a third of the adult population classifying as vaccine hesitant, reaching vaccination targets requires an understanding of how people make decisions regarding vaccines. Globally, pregnant and lactating women have especially low uptake rates, which could be attributed to the “infodemic,” or constant rush of new information, as this group is vu…

  • Assessing implementation outcomes for launching balanced energy protein supplementation

    Open Access•Anna Kalbarczyk, Mary de Boer et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2023

    Balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation is an efficacious intervention in pregnancy for improving birthweight and is recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) in countries with high maternal undernutrition. Few countries have implemented BEP programmes due in part to high cost, lack of data on acceptability and feasibility, and complexity of delivery. We sought to address implementation gaps in BEP interventions through a formative stu…

  • Acceptability of a balanced energy protein (BEP) supplement for pregnant women in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Atiya Rahman et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2023

    Balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation in pregnancy is recommended in the context of undernutrition for the reduction of small-for-gestational age neonates and stillbirths. To inform an effectiveness trial, we evaluated the acceptability of a packaged, ready-to-eat fortified BEP product among women of reproductive age and their health care providers (HCPs) in rural Bangladesh and explored the feasibility of adhering to daily supplementatio…

  • Global disparities in public health guidance for the use of Covid-19 vaccines in pregnancy

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Carleigh Krubiner et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    INTRODUCTION: Gaps in information about the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy have led to substantial global variation in public health guidance regarding the use of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy over the course of the pandemic. METHODS: We conducted systematic screenings of public health authorities' websites across 224 countries and territories every 3 weeks to track the development of policies on COVID-19 vaccine use in pr…

  • Conceptualizing the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Alicia M Paul, Clarice Lee et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    Pregnant women are at greater risk of adverse outcomes from SARS-CoV-2 infection. There are several factors which can influence the ways in which pregnant women perceive COVID-19 disease and behaviorally respond to the pandemic. This study seeks to understand how three key audiences-pregnant and lactating women (PLW), male community members, and health workers-in Kenya conceptualize COVID-19 to better understand determinants of COVID-19 related b…

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  • Global disparities in public health guidance for the use of Covid-19 vaccines in pregnancy

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Carleigh Krubiner et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    INTRODUCTION: Gaps in information about the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy have led to substantial global variation in public health guidance regarding the use of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy over the course of the pandemic. METHODS: We conducted systematic screenings of public health authorities' websites across 224 countries and territories every 3 weeks to track the development of policies on COVID-19 vaccine use in pr…

  • Conceptualizing the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Alicia M Paul, Clarice Lee et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    Pregnant women are at greater risk of adverse outcomes from SARS-CoV-2 infection. There are several factors which can influence the ways in which pregnant women perceive COVID-19 disease and behaviorally respond to the pandemic. This study seeks to understand how three key audiences-pregnant and lactating women (PLW), male community members, and health workers-in Kenya conceptualize COVID-19 to better understand determinants of COVID-19 related b…

  • A qualitative inquiry in understanding trusted media sources to reduce vaccine hesitancy among Kenyans

    Open Access•Berhaun Fesshaye, Clarice Lee et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Communication•2023

    COVID-19 vaccine rollout in Kenya has been challenged by both the supply of and demand for vaccines. With a third of the adult population classifying as vaccine hesitant, reaching vaccination targets requires an understanding of how people make decisions regarding vaccines. Globally, pregnant and lactating women have especially low uptake rates, which could be attributed to the “infodemic,” or constant rush of new information, as this group is vu…

  • Assessing implementation outcomes for launching balanced energy protein supplementation

    Open Access•Anna Kalbarczyk, Mary de Boer et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2023

    Balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation is an efficacious intervention in pregnancy for improving birthweight and is recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) in countries with high maternal undernutrition. Few countries have implemented BEP programmes due in part to high cost, lack of data on acceptability and feasibility, and complexity of delivery. We sought to address implementation gaps in BEP interventions through a formative stu…

  • Acceptability of a balanced energy protein (BEP) supplement for pregnant women in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Atiya Rahman et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2023

    Balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation in pregnancy is recommended in the context of undernutrition for the reduction of small-for-gestational age neonates and stillbirths. To inform an effectiveness trial, we evaluated the acceptability of a packaged, ready-to-eat fortified BEP product among women of reproductive age and their health care providers (HCPs) in rural Bangladesh and explored the feasibility of adhering to daily supplementatio…

  • A formative study of the sociocultural influences on dietary behaviours during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh

    Open Access•Nazrana Khaled, Anna Kalbarczyk et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2024

    Balanced energy protein supplementation (BEP) is recommended for contexts of high maternal undernutrition by the World Health Organization. Despite recent improvements in undernutrition, Bangladesh remains a context where BEP could help accelerate progress towards nutrition goals. In preparation for an effective trial testing a fortified BEP, a qualitative study was undertaken to better understand sociocultural factors influencing dietary behavio…

  • The influence of nutritional status, the home environment, and schooling on behavioral outcomes of hyperactivity and inattention among grade-school children in rural Nepal

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Laura E Murray-Kolb et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children is characterized by frequent inattention and/or hyperactivity that can affect child development, including learning, social adaptation, and mental health. Despite the impact of these behaviors, data on the prevalence and risk factors of child behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders in low- and middle-income countries are limited. This paper aims to identify maternal, child and enviro…

  • Gender equity and Covid-19 vaccine policies for pregnant people

    Open Access•Eleonor Zavala, Elizabeth Doggett et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2025

    Gender inequity was associated with greater odds of a restrictive policy for use of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy, suggesting that gender biases may influence fair policymaking for pregnant people in pandemic preparedness and response

  • Untargeted and targeted fortified balanced energy-protein (BEP) dietary supplementation during pregnancy and birth outcomes

    Open Access•Polly Christian, Parul Christian et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2026

    Antenatal balanced energy-protein (BEP) dietary supplementation is a WHO recommendation in undernourished settings, but limited evidence exists on targeting individuals based on nutritional status. We assessed the impact of untargeted and targeted fortified BEP supplementation during pregnancy on birth outcomes, compared with multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS) as control. In a four-arm, cluster-randomised controlled trial pregnant women rec…

Medicine (7 obras) · Child Nutrition and Water Access (5 obras) · Environmental health (5 obras) · Pregnancy (5 obras) · COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction (4 obras) · Disease (4 obras) · Pandemic (4 obras) · Family medicine (3 obras) · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations (3 obras) · Global Maternal and Child Health (3 obras)

Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae