Farr A Curlin
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 5536071 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Farr A Curlin |
| PRENOMES | Farr A |
| SOBRENOME | Curlin |
| ASSINATURA | CURLIN F A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Duke University |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 25 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 4 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 25 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2005 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
From Detached Concern to Love
Developing appropriate professional boundaries is part of becoming a mature clinician. Boundaries help physicians fulfill their duties in relationally complex and emotionally fraught situations. The concept of “detached concern” has been used to characterize physician-patient relationships in which physicians show empathy and concern while maintaining due emotional distance. However, if the default tendency of trainees and clinicians is toward de…
The Power of Proximity
Although the field of surgical ethics focuses primarily on informed consent, surgical decision‐making, and research ethics, some surgeons have started to consider ethical questions regarding justice and solidarity with poor and minoritized populations. To date, those calling for social justice in surgical care have emphasized increased diversity within the ranks of the surgical profession. This article, in contrast, foregrounds the agency of thos…
The Opioid Epidemic and Faith-Based Responses in Southern Appalachia, USA
The NERSH Questionnaire and Pool of Data from 12 Countries
Intensive Care Clinicians’ Views on the Role of Chaplains
There is evidence that addressing the religious and spiritual needs of patients has positive effects on patient satisfaction and health care utilization. However, in the intensive care unit (ICU), chaplains are often consulted only at the very end of life, thereby leaving patients' spiritual needs unmet. This study looked at the views of 219 ICU clinicians on the role of chaplains. We found that all clinicians find chaplains helpful when a patien…
How Should Physicians Respond to Patient Requests for Religious Concordance
In which ways and in which circumstances should institutions and individual physicians facilitate patient-physician religious concordance when requested by a patient? This question suggests not only uncertainty about the relevance of particular traits to physicians' professional roles but also that medical practice can be construed as primarily bureaucratic and technological. This construal is misleading. Using the metaphor of shared language, th…
What Should Physicians and Chaplains Do When a Patient Believes God Wants Him to Suffer
When physicians encounter a patient who gives religious reasons for wanting to suffer, physicians should maintain their commitment to the patient's health while making room for religiously informed understandings of suffering and respecting the patient's authority to refuse medically indicated interventions. Respecting the patient can include challenging the patient's reasoning, and physicians can decline to participate in interventions that they…
Courage and Compassion
What, if anything, can medical ethics offer to assist in the care of the "difficult" patient? We begin with a discussion of virtue theory and its application to medical ethics. We conceptualize the "difficult" patient as an example of a "moral stress test" that especially challenges the physician's character, requiring the good physician to display the virtues of courage and compassion. We then consider two clinical vignettes to flesh out how the…
Changes in health status and frequency of attending religious services among medical inpatients with repeat admissions
Although frequent attendance at religious services is associated with healthier behaviors and improved health outcomes, this relationship is confounded to the extent that attending religious services requires and displays a certain degree of health. This study surveyed patients over multiple hospitalizations at a large urban academic medical center to test the hypothesis that changes in health status would be accompanied by parallel changes in re…
US Physicians’ Opinions about Distinctions between Withdrawing and Withholding Life-Sustaining Treatment
The NERSH International Collaboration on Values, Spirituality and Religion in Medicine
Modern healthcare research has only in recent years investigated the impact of health care workers' religious and other moral values on medical practice, interaction with patients, and ethically complex decision-making. Thus far, no international data exist on the way such values vary across different countries. We therefore established the NERSH International Collaboration on Values in Medicine with datasets on physician religious characteristic…
[ R e]considering Respect for Persons in a Globalizing World
Contemporary clinical ethics was founded on principlism, and the four principles: respect for autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence and justice, remain dominant in medical ethics discourse and practice. These principles are held to be expansive enough to provide the basis for the ethical practice of medicine across cultures. Although principlism remains subject to critique and revision, the four‐principle model continues to be taught and applied …
The Prevalence of Medical Student Mistreatment and Its Association With Burnout
PURPOSE: Medical student mistreatment has been recognized for decades and is known to adversely impact students personally and professionally. Similarly, burnout has been shown to negatively impact students. This study assesses the prevalence of student mistreatment across multiple medical schools and characterizes the association between mistreatment and burnout. METHOD: In 2011, the authors surveyed a nation ally representative sample of third-…
Primary care physicians’ and psychiatrists’ willingness to refer to religious mental health providers
BACKGROUND: Recent decades have witnessed some integration of mental health care and religious resources. AIM: We measured primary care physicians' (PCPs) and psychiatrists' knowledge of religious mental health-care providers, and their willingness to refer there. METHODS: A national survey of PCPs and psychiatrists was conducted, using vignettes of depressed and anxious patients. Vignettes included Christian or Jewish patients, who regularly or …
Associations Between Religion-Related Factors and Breast Cancer Screening Among American Muslims
Physician race and treatment preferences for depression, anxiety, and medically unexplained symptoms
Overall, these findings suggest that physician race and ethnicity contributes to different patterns of treatment for basic mental health concerns
Patterns of User Disclosure of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Use
OBJECTIVE: To investigate patterns of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use disclosure across medical and sociobehavioral factors and to provide a model that takes into account factors in explaining those patterns. SUBJECTS: A total of 21,849 CAM use episodes from 7347 respondents in the 2007 US National Health Interview Survey which involves the latest survey on CAM use. RESEARCH DESIGN: Respondents were a representative sample of US …
Religion and Disparities
Religion and United States Physicians’ Opinions and Self-Predicted Practices Concerning Artificial Nutrition and Hydration
Attention to Inpatients’ Religious and Spiritual Concerns
Jewish Physicians’ Beliefs and Practices Regarding Religion/Spirituality in the Clinical Encounter
Factors That Influence Practitioners' Interpretations of Evidence From Alternative Medicine Trials
BACKGROUND: Clinical trial evidence in controversial areas such as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) must be approached with an open mind. OBJECTIVE: To determine what factors may influence practitioners' interpretation of evidence from CAM trials. RESEARCH DESIGN: In a mailed survey of 2400 US CAM and conventional medicine practitioners we included 2 hypothetical factorial vignettes of positive and negative research results for CAM cl…
The Association of Physicians’ Religious Characteristics With Their Attitudes and Self-Reported Behaviors Regarding Religion and Spirituality in the Clinical Encounter
CONTEXT: Controversy exists regarding whether and how physicians should address religion/spirituality (R/S) with patients. OBJECTIVE: This study examines the relationship between physicians' religious characteristics and their attitudes and self-reported behaviors regarding R/S in the clinical encounter. METHODS: A cross-sectional mailed survey of a stratified random sample of 2000 practicing U.S. physicians from all specialties. Main criterion v…
Religious characteristics of U.S. physicians
Patient Counseling and Matters of Conscience
Case Amber, 19, went to see her family physician about a sore throat. Amber and her family have been patients of Dr. Nowak for 15 years. They are members of the same evangelical church, Riverwood Community Church, and they have grown to be friends over the past few years. Dr. Nowak examined Amber, performed a rapid strep test, which was positive, and informed her that she had a streptococcal pharyngitis. "Try not to kiss any boys this week," Dr. …
The NERSH International Collaboration on Values, Spirituality and Religion in Medicine
Modern healthcare research has only in recent years investigated the impact of health care workers' religious and other moral values on medical practice, interaction with patients, and ethically complex decision-making. Thus far, no international data exist on the way such values vary across different countries. We therefore established the NERSH International Collaboration on Values in Medicine with datasets on physician religious characteristic…
Physician race and treatment preferences for depression, anxiety, and medically unexplained symptoms
Overall, these findings suggest that physician race and ethnicity contributes to different patterns of treatment for basic mental health concerns
Religious characteristics of U.S. physicians
Patient Counseling and Matters of Conscience
Case Amber, 19, went to see her family physician about a sore throat. Amber and her family have been patients of Dr. Nowak for 15 years. They are members of the same evangelical church, Riverwood Community Church, and they have grown to be friends over the past few years. Dr. Nowak examined Amber, performed a rapid strep test, which was positive, and informed her that she had a streptococcal pharyngitis. "Try not to kiss any boys this week," Dr. …
The Association of Physicians’ Religious Characteristics With Their Attitudes and Self-Reported Behaviors Regarding Religion and Spirituality in the Clinical Encounter
CONTEXT: Controversy exists regarding whether and how physicians should address religion/spirituality (R/S) with patients. OBJECTIVE: This study examines the relationship between physicians' religious characteristics and their attitudes and self-reported behaviors regarding R/S in the clinical encounter. METHODS: A cross-sectional mailed survey of a stratified random sample of 2000 practicing U.S. physicians from all specialties. Main criterion v…
Factors That Influence Practitioners' Interpretations of Evidence From Alternative Medicine Trials
BACKGROUND: Clinical trial evidence in controversial areas such as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) must be approached with an open mind. OBJECTIVE: To determine what factors may influence practitioners' interpretation of evidence from CAM trials. RESEARCH DESIGN: In a mailed survey of 2400 US CAM and conventional medicine practitioners we included 2 hypothetical factorial vignettes of positive and negative research results for CAM cl…
Attention to Inpatients’ Religious and Spiritual Concerns
Jewish Physicians’ Beliefs and Practices Regarding Religion/Spirituality in the Clinical Encounter
Religion and Disparities
Religion and United States Physicians’ Opinions and Self-Predicted Practices Concerning Artificial Nutrition and Hydration
The Prevalence of Medical Student Mistreatment and Its Association With Burnout
PURPOSE: Medical student mistreatment has been recognized for decades and is known to adversely impact students personally and professionally. Similarly, burnout has been shown to negatively impact students. This study assesses the prevalence of student mistreatment across multiple medical schools and characterizes the association between mistreatment and burnout. METHOD: In 2011, the authors surveyed a nation ally representative sample of third-…
Primary care physicians’ and psychiatrists’ willingness to refer to religious mental health providers
BACKGROUND: Recent decades have witnessed some integration of mental health care and religious resources. AIM: We measured primary care physicians' (PCPs) and psychiatrists' knowledge of religious mental health-care providers, and their willingness to refer there. METHODS: A national survey of PCPs and psychiatrists was conducted, using vignettes of depressed and anxious patients. Vignettes included Christian or Jewish patients, who regularly or …
Associations Between Religion-Related Factors and Breast Cancer Screening Among American Muslims
Physician race and treatment preferences for depression, anxiety, and medically unexplained symptoms
Overall, these findings suggest that physician race and ethnicity contributes to different patterns of treatment for basic mental health concerns
Patterns of User Disclosure of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Use
OBJECTIVE: To investigate patterns of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use disclosure across medical and sociobehavioral factors and to provide a model that takes into account factors in explaining those patterns. SUBJECTS: A total of 21,849 CAM use episodes from 7347 respondents in the 2007 US National Health Interview Survey which involves the latest survey on CAM use. RESEARCH DESIGN: Respondents were a representative sample of US …
[ R e]considering Respect for Persons in a Globalizing World
Contemporary clinical ethics was founded on principlism, and the four principles: respect for autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence and justice, remain dominant in medical ethics discourse and practice. These principles are held to be expansive enough to provide the basis for the ethical practice of medicine across cultures. Although principlism remains subject to critique and revision, the four‐principle model continues to be taught and applied …
Changes in health status and frequency of attending religious services among medical inpatients with repeat admissions
Although frequent attendance at religious services is associated with healthier behaviors and improved health outcomes, this relationship is confounded to the extent that attending religious services requires and displays a certain degree of health. This study surveyed patients over multiple hospitalizations at a large urban academic medical center to test the hypothesis that changes in health status would be accompanied by parallel changes in re…
US Physicians’ Opinions about Distinctions between Withdrawing and Withholding Life-Sustaining Treatment
The NERSH International Collaboration on Values, Spirituality and Religion in Medicine
Modern healthcare research has only in recent years investigated the impact of health care workers' religious and other moral values on medical practice, interaction with patients, and ethically complex decision-making. Thus far, no international data exist on the way such values vary across different countries. We therefore established the NERSH International Collaboration on Values in Medicine with datasets on physician religious characteristic…
Courage and Compassion
What, if anything, can medical ethics offer to assist in the care of the "difficult" patient? We begin with a discussion of virtue theory and its application to medical ethics. We conceptualize the "difficult" patient as an example of a "moral stress test" that especially challenges the physician's character, requiring the good physician to display the virtues of courage and compassion. We then consider two clinical vignettes to flesh out how the…
What Should Physicians and Chaplains Do When a Patient Believes God Wants Him to Suffer
When physicians encounter a patient who gives religious reasons for wanting to suffer, physicians should maintain their commitment to the patient's health while making room for religiously informed understandings of suffering and respecting the patient's authority to refuse medically indicated interventions. Respecting the patient can include challenging the patient's reasoning, and physicians can decline to participate in interventions that they…
Intensive Care Clinicians’ Views on the Role of Chaplains
There is evidence that addressing the religious and spiritual needs of patients has positive effects on patient satisfaction and health care utilization. However, in the intensive care unit (ICU), chaplains are often consulted only at the very end of life, thereby leaving patients' spiritual needs unmet. This study looked at the views of 219 ICU clinicians on the role of chaplains. We found that all clinicians find chaplains helpful when a patien…
How Should Physicians Respond to Patient Requests for Religious Concordance
In which ways and in which circumstances should institutions and individual physicians facilitate patient-physician religious concordance when requested by a patient? This question suggests not only uncertainty about the relevance of particular traits to physicians' professional roles but also that medical practice can be construed as primarily bureaucratic and technological. This construal is misleading. Using the metaphor of shared language, th…
The NERSH Questionnaire and Pool of Data from 12 Countries
The Power of Proximity
Although the field of surgical ethics focuses primarily on informed consent, surgical decision‐making, and research ethics, some surgeons have started to consider ethical questions regarding justice and solidarity with poor and minoritized populations. To date, those calling for social justice in surgical care have emphasized increased diversity within the ranks of the surgical profession. This article, in contrast, foregrounds the agency of thos…
The Opioid Epidemic and Faith-Based Responses in Southern Appalachia, USA
From Detached Concern to Love
Developing appropriate professional boundaries is part of becoming a mature clinician. Boundaries help physicians fulfill their duties in relationally complex and emotionally fraught situations. The concept of “detached concern” has been used to characterize physician-patient relationships in which physicians show empathy and concern while maintaining due emotional distance. However, if the default tendency of trainees and clinicians is toward de…
Medicine (23 obras) · Psychology (18 obras) · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology (15 obras) · Family medicine (12 obras) · Cultural Competency in Health Care (10 obras) · Psychiatry (9 obras) · Social Psychology (9 obras) · Alternative medicine (7 obras) · Nursing (7 obras) · Political science (7 obras)