A Fresnoza-Flot
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 55415 |
|---|---|
| NOME | A Fresnoza-Flot |
| PRENOMES | A |
| SOBRENOME | Fresnoza-Flot |
| ASSINATURA | FRESNOZA-FLOT A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Université Libre de Bruxelles |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4865-9686 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 35 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 126 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 34 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2007 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Domestic work in a gendered moral economy of reciprocity
The literature on domestic work unveils the moral economy into which it is integrated. In this economy, a moral contract regulates the relations between the person carrying out the domestic work and the one who benefits from it. In a conjugal setting, the moral contract that binds the partners to each other may propel the woman in the couple to do unpaid domestic work, and this work fulfilment may have symbolic signification. Carrying out domesti…
Magnified precarity, re-enhanced agency
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on the challenging lives and employment of migrant workers. While the pandemic exposed and exacerbated the existing disadvantages and marginalization of migrant workers, it also foregrounded the contributions of migrant workers to the society’s sustenance and people’s well-being. Building on Hochschild’s concept of the “magnified moment”, this special issue introduces the notion of “magn…
Nuancing Covid-19 pandemic experiences of vulnerable people
This article examines the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on regular and irregular Filipino migrants working in the service sector in Paris. Drawing from the authors’ analysis of the literature on migrants in the context of the pandemic, the French state’s sanitary and social measures, and a set of 28 semi-structured interviews with Filipino migrants, it shows that these migrants’ experiences converge and diverge at some points. Irregular Filipino mig…
Intersubjective vulnerabilities in the global reproductive systems
Pursuing social justice in gender and migration research
This commentary essay examines two salient debates arising simultaneously within gender studies and migration studies and shaping the direction of gender and migration research. Paying attention to the concept of social justice, it revisits the critiques around intersectionality approach and brings to the fore the urgency of adopting widely a reflexive approach in migration studies. This exercise results in three observations: first, the risk of …
Temporal contextuality of agentic intersectional positionalities
Researchers' reflexivity usually focuses on the spatiality and sociality of their ethnographic fieldwork. As a result, the temporal context of their positionality, whereby their various identities interact with one another at different research phases, is often overlooked. This paper adopts an agentic intersectional approach and draws from our separate studies of Thai migrant women in Belgium and Hong Kong to unpack the temporality of the power d…
Influence du contexte sur le caractère variable ou stable de l’identification ethnique
La littérature sur les familles ethniquement « mixtes » se focalise en général sur les expériences des couples, mais rarement sur celles de leurs enfants. Les quelques études sur ces derniers dévoilent leurs formes variées d’identité et la façon dont la société où ils résident et grandissent affecte leur autodéfinition, soulignant le pouvoir structurant du contexte sur la formation identitaire des enfants issus des familles mixtes. Afin de nuance…
Faire famille » par-delà les frontières
Le présent article examine les pratiques transnationales mobilisées pour « faire famille » par des hommes belges vivant en Thaïlande, la plupart étant en couple avec une ou un partenaire thaïlandais. Certains de ces hommes ont encore en Belgique des membres de leur famille de naissance et/ou de la famille nucléaire qu’ils ont fondée lors d’une précédente union. Le matériau empirique collecté auprès de 19 hommes belges (grâce à des entretiens appr…
Membership intermediaries
Insider family citizens—that is, people who, according to their nationality/legal status and the possession of crucial resources for the settlement of their relatives in a foreign context—occupy an especially important place within a wide and diversified set of family relationships. Drawing on qualitative interviews with migrant women and children in mixed-status families in Italy and France, we argue that they can act as ‘membership intermediari…
Homestay, Sleepover, and Commensality
Scholars most often adopt qualitative data-gathering methods, notably interviews, to access the lifeworld of “mixed” families. Nonetheless, when research questions require vivid details about their lives, other data-collection techniques may be needed. “Intimate” research methods, characterised by proximate contacts and interactions with “mixed” couples and their families, appear particularly useful in this regard. Drawing from ethnographic studi…
Divorce in transnational families
This paper highlights the originality and scholarly contributions of the present Special Issue on transnational divorces in three ways. First, it examines two sets of related literature and situates the Special Issue within them: one on divorces, in general, and the other on divorces in transnational families (also called here “transnational divorce”). This exercise identifies the scholarly tendencies and gaps needing immediate attention in the s…
The best interests of the child in “mixed” couples’ divorce in Belgium and the Netherlands
Studies on the marital break-up of “mixed couples” in which partners have different nationalities and/or ethnicities pay little attention to how individual partners, notably the one with a migration background, experience the law and institutions concerning their children. Drawing on ethnographic observations and interviews with Filipino women in Belgium and the Netherlands, this paper investigates these migrants’ socio-legal experiences to shed …
Intersecting categories in the dissolution of transnational marriages
As divorces take place increasingly across national borders, many former partners find themselves in complex situations entangled in more than one state during which some categories of difference intersect, (re)creating inequalities and precarity. Through a socio‐legal perspective combined with transnational and intersectional approaches, the present study elucidates the link between these intersections and the legal aspects of divorce. Examining…
(Un)configurable masculinities and gender dynamics in men’s eyes
Studies on “mixed” couples focus mainly on women’s perspectives, which results in the neglect of the viewpoints of men. Addressing this empirical gap, this research note investigates the case of Belgian and Dutch men in (former) relationship with Filipino women, and Filipino men (currently or previously) married to Belgian/Dutch women. Ethnographic data analysis unveils the importance of the traditional division of household chores to these men. …
Asia-Europe intimate links
International audience
Men are butterflies, women are hindlimbs of an elephant’
The numerical dominance of women within the Thai population in Belgium raises the question of how gender, as a category of difference and as a norm, influences Thai women’s decision to enter in a ‘mixed’ marriage, to migrate, and to ‘do family’ in their transnational social spaces. Drawing from a qualitative study of Thai women in ‘mixed’ couples in Belgium from 2012 to 2015, this article addresses this question using as conceptual points of depa…
Interacting Legal Norms and Cross-Border Divorce
The Philippines is one of only two states in the world in which absolute divorce remains largely impossible. Through its family laws, it regulates the marriage, family life and conjugal separation of its citizens, including its migrants abroad. To find out how these family laws interact with those in the receiving country of Filipino migrants and shape their lives, the present paper examines the case of Filipino women who experienced or are under…
Mobilités dans le Sud globalisé
La fabrique de l’altérité et des identités racialisées dans les mobilités transnationales a été essentiellement saisie sous l’angle des migrations Sud-Nord, ou entre « périphéries » et « centres », mais pas suffisamment dans le cadre des mobilités au sein du Sud globalisé. De nombreux travaux sur la racialisation ont été entrepris à différentes échelles (du local au global) et différentes périodes (Gilroy 1993 ; Balibar & Wallerstein 1998 ; Grosf…
Othering mechanisms and multiple positionings
Studies on the so-called “second generation” mainly focus on individuals whose parents are both migrants. This overlooks the situation of the children of “mixed” couples, in which one parent is a migrant and the other a citizen of the country in which they live. These mixed-parentage young people mostly inhabit cross-border social spaces that connect their parents’ respective countries of origin. Given this situation, how are these young people v…
Transmission intergénérationnelle et pratiques linguistiques plurielles dans les familles belgo-philippines en Belgique
Les familles « mixtes » des migrants philippins en Belgique offrent un terrain d’étude intéressant d’un point de vue empirique car les Philippines sont un pays multilingue où sont actuellement parlées plus de 100 langues différentes, tandis que la Belgique est quant à elle un pays plurilingue divisé en trois communautés linguistiques. Du fait de ces contextes sociolinguistiques pluriels, on peut s’attendre à ce que les couples belgo-philippins ad…
Raising citizens in 'mixed' family setting
As states increasingly regulate ‘mixed’ family formation, self-positioning has become central to the lives of migrant spouses, including women. To understand this process, the present article investigates the mothering techniques of Filipino and Thai migrant women in Belgium, that is, the decisions, actions and ways of being they consciously enact in response to state policies ‘here’ and/or 'there' to secure the mother–child bond in space and tim…
Beyond migration patterns—understanding family reunion decisions of Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrants in global reproductive systems
Studies of family reunification suggest that migrants’ decisions whether to pursue family reunion vary across migration patterns. To explain why, this article draws from the literature on social reproduction in the context of migration and examines two cases of mother-child reunification (or lack thereof) in the Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrations respectively to France and to Belgium. Interview data analysis brings to the fore the force…
Mobile Childhoods in Filipino Transnational Families
Mobile Childhoods in Filipino Transnational Families focuses on the lived experiences of '1.5-generation' migrants with similar 'roots' (the Philippines), traversing different 'routes' (receiving coun
Un double ancrage
La migration des parents philippins vers la France entraîne une séparation familiale qui prend fin lorsque le parent migrant rentre définitivement au pays ou lorsque les enfants précédemment « laissés en arrière » viennent le retrouver en France. Ils rejoignent alors les rangs de la « génération 1,5 » – définie comme les migrants dont l’enfance ou l’adolescence s’est déroulée en partie dans leur pays d’origine, puis dans leur pays d’accueil. Comm…
The Bumpy Landscape of Family Reunification
Recent studies on immigrant families have demonstrated how the migration status of parents influences their process of family reunification. In the current context of restrictions on family-related migrations in many receiving countries, concretising their family reunification projects often appears challenging to migrant parents and their children. Aiming to shed light on the way migrant families cope with these restrictions depending on their m…
Migration status and transnational mothering
Recent studies on transnational mothering have explored the various strategies migrant women use to negotiate their absence from home; however, there is limited knowledge on how migration status diversifies transnational mothering practices. To fill this gap, I conducted in-depth interviews and observations of Filipino migrant mothers working in the domestic service sector in and around Paris. The consequences of migration include the prolongatio…
The Bumpy Landscape of Family Reunification
Recent studies on immigrant families have demonstrated how the migration status of parents influences their process of family reunification. In the current context of restrictions on family-related migrations in many receiving countries, concretising their family reunification projects often appears challenging to migrant parents and their children. Aiming to shed light on the way migrant families cope with these restrictions depending on their m…
Global Filipinos. Migrants' Lives in the Virtual Village
Men are butterflies, women are hindlimbs of an elephant’
The numerical dominance of women within the Thai population in Belgium raises the question of how gender, as a category of difference and as a norm, influences Thai women’s decision to enter in a ‘mixed’ marriage, to migrate, and to ‘do family’ in their transnational social spaces. Drawing from a qualitative study of Thai women in ‘mixed’ couples in Belgium from 2012 to 2015, this article addresses this question using as conceptual points of depa…
Raising citizens in 'mixed' family setting
As states increasingly regulate ‘mixed’ family formation, self-positioning has become central to the lives of migrant spouses, including women. To understand this process, the present article investigates the mothering techniques of Filipino and Thai migrant women in Belgium, that is, the decisions, actions and ways of being they consciously enact in response to state policies ‘here’ and/or 'there' to secure the mother–child bond in space and tim…
The Catholic Church in the Lives of Irregular Migrant Filipinas in France
Religious belongings help migrants, especially irregular ones, to confront the precariousness of their lives. France represents a peculiar case because it is a secular country where undocumented migrants have access to free medical care and their children to compulsory education. The present paper explores Filipino migrants’ religious space in France by examining irregular migrant Filipinas’ church involvement and shows the contrasting attitudes …
Beyond migration patterns—understanding family reunion decisions of Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrants in global reproductive systems
Studies of family reunification suggest that migrants’ decisions whether to pursue family reunion vary across migration patterns. To explain why, this article draws from the literature on social reproduction in the context of migration and examines two cases of mother-child reunification (or lack thereof) in the Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrations respectively to France and to Belgium. Interview data analysis brings to the fore the force…
Emergence of Entrepreneurship among Filipino Migrants in Paris
This article documents the emergence of self-employment among Filipino migrants in Paris, a pattern of economic incorporation that departs from the predominance of Filipinos in the domestic work sector in Western Europe. After presenting the characteristics of Filipino migration to France, the article describes the embeddedness of Filipino entrepreneurship in different kinds of networks that structure the Filipino population. Findings suggest tha…
Membership intermediaries
Insider family citizens—that is, people who, according to their nationality/legal status and the possession of crucial resources for the settlement of their relatives in a foreign context—occupy an especially important place within a wide and diversified set of family relationships. Drawing on qualitative interviews with migrant women and children in mixed-status families in Italy and France, we argue that they can act as ‘membership intermediari…
Divorce in transnational families
This paper highlights the originality and scholarly contributions of the present Special Issue on transnational divorces in three ways. First, it examines two sets of related literature and situates the Special Issue within them: one on divorces, in general, and the other on divorces in transnational families (also called here “transnational divorce”). This exercise identifies the scholarly tendencies and gaps needing immediate attention in the s…
Othering mechanisms and multiple positionings
Studies on the so-called “second generation” mainly focus on individuals whose parents are both migrants. This overlooks the situation of the children of “mixed” couples, in which one parent is a migrant and the other a citizen of the country in which they live. These mixed-parentage young people mostly inhabit cross-border social spaces that connect their parents’ respective countries of origin. Given this situation, how are these young people v…
Immigration et entreprenariat
Les Philippines sont l'un des plus importants pays d'migration au monde. On estime que plus de huit millions de Philippins, sur une population d'environ 90 millions, vivent l'tranger Les migrants philippins sont fortement reprsents parmi la main-d'oeuvre temporaire au Moyen-Orient et parmi les marins, tandis que des millions de migrants permanents se sont tablis aux tats-Unis (Asis, 2006). Ce sont les femmes qui occupent une place centrale dans l…
Pursuing social justice in gender and migration research
This commentary essay examines two salient debates arising simultaneously within gender studies and migration studies and shaping the direction of gender and migration research. Paying attention to the concept of social justice, it revisits the critiques around intersectionality approach and brings to the fore the urgency of adopting widely a reflexive approach in migration studies. This exercise results in three observations: first, the risk of …
Temporal contextuality of agentic intersectional positionalities
Researchers' reflexivity usually focuses on the spatiality and sociality of their ethnographic fieldwork. As a result, the temporal context of their positionality, whereby their various identities interact with one another at different research phases, is often overlooked. This paper adopts an agentic intersectional approach and draws from our separate studies of Thai migrant women in Belgium and Hong Kong to unpack the temporality of the power d…
Homestay, Sleepover, and Commensality
Scholars most often adopt qualitative data-gathering methods, notably interviews, to access the lifeworld of “mixed” families. Nonetheless, when research questions require vivid details about their lives, other data-collection techniques may be needed. “Intimate” research methods, characterised by proximate contacts and interactions with “mixed” couples and their families, appear particularly useful in this regard. Drawing from ethnographic studi…
(Un)configurable masculinities and gender dynamics in men’s eyes
Studies on “mixed” couples focus mainly on women’s perspectives, which results in the neglect of the viewpoints of men. Addressing this empirical gap, this research note investigates the case of Belgian and Dutch men in (former) relationship with Filipino women, and Filipino men (currently or previously) married to Belgian/Dutch women. Ethnographic data analysis unveils the importance of the traditional division of household chores to these men. …
Asia-Europe intimate links
International audience
Un double ancrage
La migration des parents philippins vers la France entraîne une séparation familiale qui prend fin lorsque le parent migrant rentre définitivement au pays ou lorsque les enfants précédemment « laissés en arrière » viennent le retrouver en France. Ils rejoignent alors les rangs de la « génération 1,5 » – définie comme les migrants dont l’enfance ou l’adolescence s’est déroulée en partie dans leur pays d’origine, puis dans leur pays d’accueil. Comm…
Le vécu masculin de la migration des femmes
La migration des mères fait depuis peu l’objet d’une attention sociale accrue car elle engendre une reconfiguration des rapports de pouvoir dans la famille. Cependant, les recherches se sont jusqu’à présent focalisées sur l’impact de cette migration sur les enfants laissés au pays, laissant dans l’ombre la situation des maris des migrantes. Cet article présente les résultats d’une enquête de terrain menée aux Philippines auprès des maris de six m…
Emergence of Entrepreneurship among Filipino Migrants in Paris
This article documents the emergence of self-employment among Filipino migrants in Paris, a pattern of economic incorporation that departs from the predominance of Filipinos in the domestic work sector in Western Europe. After presenting the characteristics of Filipino migration to France, the article describes the embeddedness of Filipino entrepreneurship in different kinds of networks that structure the Filipino population. Findings suggest tha…
Immigration et entreprenariat
Les Philippines sont l'un des plus importants pays d'migration au monde. On estime que plus de huit millions de Philippins, sur une population d'environ 90 millions, vivent l'tranger Les migrants philippins sont fortement reprsents parmi la main-d'oeuvre temporaire au Moyen-Orient et parmi les marins, tandis que des millions de migrants permanents se sont tablis aux tats-Unis (Asis, 2006). Ce sont les femmes qui occupent une place centrale dans l…
Le rôle de l’Église et des associations dans la structuration de la population immigrée philippine en France
ou reprsentation de cet article, notamment par photocopie, n'est autorise que dans les limites des conditions gnrales d'utilisation du site ou, le cas chant, des conditions gnrales de la licence souscrite par votre tablissement
Migration status and transnational mothering
Recent studies on transnational mothering have explored the various strategies migrant women use to negotiate their absence from home; however, there is limited knowledge on how migration status diversifies transnational mothering practices. To fill this gap, I conducted in-depth interviews and observations of Filipino migrant mothers working in the domestic service sector in and around Paris. The consequences of migration include the prolongatio…
The Catholic Church in the Lives of Irregular Migrant Filipinas in France
Religious belongings help migrants, especially irregular ones, to confront the precariousness of their lives. France represents a peculiar case because it is a secular country where undocumented migrants have access to free medical care and their children to compulsory education. The present paper explores Filipino migrants’ religious space in France by examining irregular migrant Filipinas’ church involvement and shows the contrasting attitudes …
Le vécu masculin de la migration des femmes
La migration des mères fait depuis peu l’objet d’une attention sociale accrue car elle engendre une reconfiguration des rapports de pouvoir dans la famille. Cependant, les recherches se sont jusqu’à présent focalisées sur l’impact de cette migration sur les enfants laissés au pays, laissant dans l’ombre la situation des maris des migrantes. Cet article présente les résultats d’une enquête de terrain menée aux Philippines auprès des maris de six m…
Marketing Dreams, Manufacturing Heroes
Migrations, amours et mariages
International audience
Global Filipinos. Migrants' Lives in the Virtual Village
Les hommes qui partent et ceux qui restent
La migration rurale-urbaine au Mexique et la migration internationale féminisée depuis les Philippines suscitent une reconfiguration des rôles genrés dans la famille : dans les deux cas, les femmes acquièrent une autonomie financière qui accentue la déstabilisation des rôles masculins auxquels se référaient leurs conjoints. En croisant les données de deux études portant sur les mouvements migratoires au Mexique et aux Philippines, cette note de r…
Mobile Childhoods in Filipino Transnational Families
Mobile Childhoods in Filipino Transnational Families focuses on the lived experiences of '1.5-generation' migrants with similar 'roots' (the Philippines), traversing different 'routes' (receiving coun
Un double ancrage
La migration des parents philippins vers la France entraîne une séparation familiale qui prend fin lorsque le parent migrant rentre définitivement au pays ou lorsque les enfants précédemment « laissés en arrière » viennent le retrouver en France. Ils rejoignent alors les rangs de la « génération 1,5 » – définie comme les migrants dont l’enfance ou l’adolescence s’est déroulée en partie dans leur pays d’origine, puis dans leur pays d’accueil. Comm…
The Bumpy Landscape of Family Reunification
Recent studies on immigrant families have demonstrated how the migration status of parents influences their process of family reunification. In the current context of restrictions on family-related migrations in many receiving countries, concretising their family reunification projects often appears challenging to migrant parents and their children. Aiming to shed light on the way migrant families cope with these restrictions depending on their m…
Beyond migration patterns—understanding family reunion decisions of Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrants in global reproductive systems
Studies of family reunification suggest that migrants’ decisions whether to pursue family reunion vary across migration patterns. To explain why, this article draws from the literature on social reproduction in the context of migration and examines two cases of mother-child reunification (or lack thereof) in the Filipino labour and Thai marriage migrations respectively to France and to Belgium. Interview data analysis brings to the fore the force…
Transmission intergénérationnelle et pratiques linguistiques plurielles dans les familles belgo-philippines en Belgique
Les familles « mixtes » des migrants philippins en Belgique offrent un terrain d’étude intéressant d’un point de vue empirique car les Philippines sont un pays multilingue où sont actuellement parlées plus de 100 langues différentes, tandis que la Belgique est quant à elle un pays plurilingue divisé en trois communautés linguistiques. Du fait de ces contextes sociolinguistiques pluriels, on peut s’attendre à ce que les couples belgo-philippins ad…
Raising citizens in 'mixed' family setting
As states increasingly regulate ‘mixed’ family formation, self-positioning has become central to the lives of migrant spouses, including women. To understand this process, the present article investigates the mothering techniques of Filipino and Thai migrant women in Belgium, that is, the decisions, actions and ways of being they consciously enact in response to state policies ‘here’ and/or 'there' to secure the mother–child bond in space and tim…
Interacting Legal Norms and Cross-Border Divorce
The Philippines is one of only two states in the world in which absolute divorce remains largely impossible. Through its family laws, it regulates the marriage, family life and conjugal separation of its citizens, including its migrants abroad. To find out how these family laws interact with those in the receiving country of Filipino migrants and shape their lives, the present paper examines the case of Filipino women who experienced or are under…
Mobilités dans le Sud globalisé
La fabrique de l’altérité et des identités racialisées dans les mobilités transnationales a été essentiellement saisie sous l’angle des migrations Sud-Nord, ou entre « périphéries » et « centres », mais pas suffisamment dans le cadre des mobilités au sein du Sud globalisé. De nombreux travaux sur la racialisation ont été entrepris à différentes échelles (du local au global) et différentes périodes (Gilroy 1993 ; Balibar & Wallerstein 1998 ; Grosf…
Othering mechanisms and multiple positionings
Studies on the so-called “second generation” mainly focus on individuals whose parents are both migrants. This overlooks the situation of the children of “mixed” couples, in which one parent is a migrant and the other a citizen of the country in which they live. These mixed-parentage young people mostly inhabit cross-border social spaces that connect their parents’ respective countries of origin. Given this situation, how are these young people v…
Men are butterflies, women are hindlimbs of an elephant’
The numerical dominance of women within the Thai population in Belgium raises the question of how gender, as a category of difference and as a norm, influences Thai women’s decision to enter in a ‘mixed’ marriage, to migrate, and to ‘do family’ in their transnational social spaces. Drawing from a qualitative study of Thai women in ‘mixed’ couples in Belgium from 2012 to 2015, this article addresses this question using as conceptual points of depa…
The best interests of the child in “mixed” couples’ divorce in Belgium and the Netherlands
Studies on the marital break-up of “mixed couples” in which partners have different nationalities and/or ethnicities pay little attention to how individual partners, notably the one with a migration background, experience the law and institutions concerning their children. Drawing on ethnographic observations and interviews with Filipino women in Belgium and the Netherlands, this paper investigates these migrants’ socio-legal experiences to shed …
Intersecting categories in the dissolution of transnational marriages
As divorces take place increasingly across national borders, many former partners find themselves in complex situations entangled in more than one state during which some categories of difference intersect, (re)creating inequalities and precarity. Through a socio‐legal perspective combined with transnational and intersectional approaches, the present study elucidates the link between these intersections and the legal aspects of divorce. Examining…
(Un)configurable masculinities and gender dynamics in men’s eyes
Studies on “mixed” couples focus mainly on women’s perspectives, which results in the neglect of the viewpoints of men. Addressing this empirical gap, this research note investigates the case of Belgian and Dutch men in (former) relationship with Filipino women, and Filipino men (currently or previously) married to Belgian/Dutch women. Ethnographic data analysis unveils the importance of the traditional division of household chores to these men. …
Asia-Europe intimate links
International audience
Homestay, Sleepover, and Commensality
Scholars most often adopt qualitative data-gathering methods, notably interviews, to access the lifeworld of “mixed” families. Nonetheless, when research questions require vivid details about their lives, other data-collection techniques may be needed. “Intimate” research methods, characterised by proximate contacts and interactions with “mixed” couples and their families, appear particularly useful in this regard. Drawing from ethnographic studi…
Migration and Labor Dynamics (29 obras) · Political science (28 obras) · Sociology (26 obras) · Gender Studies (21 obras) · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity (17 obras) · Gender Studies (14 obras) · Geography (12 obras) · Migration, Refugees, and Integration (12 obras) · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy (11 obras) · Economics (9 obras)