Thomas S Valley
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 5547517 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Thomas S Valley |
| PRENOMES | Thomas S |
| SOBRENOME | Valley |
| ASSINATURA | VALLEY T S |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Michigan |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5766-4970 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 3 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 0 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 3 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2019 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 0 |
Ethical hacking to identify potential vulnerabilities in federal pulse oximeter policy
Pulse oximeters are devices which measure the approximate level of oxygen in the blood. These devices have been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but there is substantial research evidence that these devices do not perform as well for people with dark skin tones. The agency has issued recommendations that aim to mitigate the risk of skin tone bias, but with the market for pulse oximeters estimated at more than $2 b…
Racial differences in laboratory testing as a potential mechanism for bias in AI
AI models are often trained using available laboratory test results. Racial differences in laboratory testing may bias AI models for clinical decision support, amplifying existing inequities. This study aims to measure the extent of racial differences in laboratory testing in adult emergency department (ED) visits. We conducted a retrospective 1:1 exact-matched cohort study of Black and White adult patients seen in the ED, matching on age, biolog…
Trends in Hospital Utilization After Medicaid Expansion
BACKGROUND: Medicaid expansion was associated with an increase in hospitalizations funded by Medicaid. Whether this increase reflects an isolated payer shift or broader changes in case-mix among hospitalized adults remains uncertain. RESEEARCH DESIGN: Difference-in-differences analysis of discharge data from 4 states that expanded Medicaid in 2014 (Arizona, Iowa, New Jersey, and Washington) and 3 comparison states that did not (North Carolina, Ne…
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Trends in Hospital Utilization After Medicaid Expansion
BACKGROUND: Medicaid expansion was associated with an increase in hospitalizations funded by Medicaid. Whether this increase reflects an isolated payer shift or broader changes in case-mix among hospitalized adults remains uncertain. RESEEARCH DESIGN: Difference-in-differences analysis of discharge data from 4 states that expanded Medicaid in 2014 (Arizona, Iowa, New Jersey, and Washington) and 3 comparison states that did not (North Carolina, Ne…
Racial differences in laboratory testing as a potential mechanism for bias in AI
AI models are often trained using available laboratory test results. Racial differences in laboratory testing may bias AI models for clinical decision support, amplifying existing inequities. This study aims to measure the extent of racial differences in laboratory testing in adult emergency department (ED) visits. We conducted a retrospective 1:1 exact-matched cohort study of Black and White adult patients seen in the ED, matching on age, biolog…
Ethical hacking to identify potential vulnerabilities in federal pulse oximeter policy
Pulse oximeters are devices which measure the approximate level of oxygen in the blood. These devices have been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but there is substantial research evidence that these devices do not perform as well for people with dark skin tones. The agency has issued recommendations that aim to mitigate the risk of skin tone bias, but with the market for pulse oximeters estimated at more than $2 b…
Emergency department (2 obras) · Emergency Medicine (2 obras) · Internal Medicine (2 obras) · Medicine (2 obras) · Psychiatry (2 obras) · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education (1 obras) · Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes (1 obras) · Cohort (1 obras) · Cohort study (1 obras) · Comorbidity (1 obras)