Sigfús J Johnsen
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 5602134 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Sigfús J Johnsen |
| PRENOMES | Sigfús J |
| SOBRENOME | Johnsen |
| ASSINATURA | JOHNSEN S J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Copenhagen |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 10 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 12 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 10 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1992 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2014 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
A stratigraphic framework for abrupt climatic changes during the Last Glacial period based on three synchronized Greenland ice-core records
Due to their outstanding resolution and well-constrained chronologies, Greenland ice-core records provide a master record of past climatic changes throughout the Last Interglacial–Glacial cycle in the North Atlantic region. As part of the INTIMATE (INTegration of Ice-core, MArine and TErrestrial records) project, protocols have been proposed to ensure consistent and robust correlation between different records of past climate. A key element of th…
High-Resolution Greenland Ice Core Data Show Abrupt Climate Change Happens in Few Years
The last two abrupt warmings at the onset of our present warm interglacial period, interrupted by the Younger Dryas cooling event, were investigated at high temporal resolution from the North Greenland Ice Core Project ice core. The deuterium excess, a proxy of Greenland precipitation moisture source, switched mode within 1 to 3 years over these transitions and initiated a more gradual change (over 50 years) of the Greenland air temperature, as r…
The 8.2ka event from Greenland ice cores
The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15–42ka. Part 1
The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15–42ka. Part 2
Oxygen isotope and palaeotemperature records from six Greenland ice‐core stations
Oxygen isotope variations spanning the last glacial cycle and the Holocene derived from ice‐core records for six sites in Greenland (Camp Century, Dye‐3, GRIP, GISP2, Renland and NorthGRIP) show strong similarities. This suggests that the dominant influence on oxygen isotope variations reflected in the ice‐sheet records was regional climatic change. Differences in detail between the records probably reflect the effects of basal deformation in the…
The Eem Stable Isotope Record along the GRIP Ice Core and Its Interpretation
A 3029-m-long deep ice core extending nearly to bedrock has been drilled at the very top of the Greenland ice sheet (Summit) by the Greenland Ice-core Project (GRIP), an international European joint effort organized by the European Science Foundation. The ice core reaches back to 250,000 yr B.P. according to dating based partly on stratigraphic methods and partly on ice-flow modeling. A continuous and detailed stable isotope (δ 18 O) profile alon…
Do Greenland Ice Cores Reflect NW European Interglacial Climate Variations?
The climatic evolution during the Eemian and the Holocene in western Europe is compared with the sea-surface conditions in the Norwegian Sea and with the oxygen-isotope-derived paleotemperature signal in the GRIP and Renland ice cores from Greenland. The records show a warm phase (ca. 3000 yr long) early in the Eemian (substage 5e). This suggests that the Greenland ice sheet, in general, recorded the climate in the region during this time. Rapid …
Ash layers from Iceland in the Greenland GRIP ice core correlated with oceanic and land sediments
Four previously known ash layers (Ash Zones I and II, Saksunarvatn and the Settlement layer) all originating in Iceland, have been identified in the Central Greenland ice core GRIP. This correlation of the ash between the different environments is achieved by comparison of the chemical composition of glass shards from the ash. This establishes and confirms detailed correlations between the different types of depositional records and the absolute …
Radiocarbon Anomalies Observed for Plants Growing in Icelandic Geothermal Waters
We have studied plant remains in thick beds of lacustrine sediments in the upper part of the Markarfljót drainage area in southern Iceland. We collected small samples of plant species from the same horizon and 14 C dated them at the Aarhus AMS Dating Laboratory. Terrestrial plants yielded an age of 9 ka BP, whereas aquaic moss ( Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw.) yielded the surprisingly old 14 C age of 16 ka bp. We believe the age of the terrestrial…
Radiocarbon Anomalies Observed for Plants Growing in Icelandic Geothermal Waters
We have studied plant remains in thick beds of lacustrine sediments in the upper part of the Markarfljót drainage area in southern Iceland. We collected small samples of plant species from the same horizon and 14 C dated them at the Aarhus AMS Dating Laboratory. Terrestrial plants yielded an age of 9 ka BP, whereas aquaic moss ( Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw.) yielded the surprisingly old 14 C age of 16 ka bp. We believe the age of the terrestrial…
Radiocarbon Anomalies Observed for Plants Growing in Icelandic Geothermal Waters
We have studied plant remains in thick beds of lacustrine sediments in the upper part of the Markarfljót drainage area in southern Iceland. We collected small samples of plant species from the same horizon and 14 C dated them at the Aarhus AMS Dating Laboratory. Terrestrial plants yielded an age of 9 ka BP, whereas aquaic moss ( Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw.) yielded the surprisingly old 14 C age of 16 ka bp. We believe the age of the terrestrial…
The Eem Stable Isotope Record along the GRIP Ice Core and Its Interpretation
A 3029-m-long deep ice core extending nearly to bedrock has been drilled at the very top of the Greenland ice sheet (Summit) by the Greenland Ice-core Project (GRIP), an international European joint effort organized by the European Science Foundation. The ice core reaches back to 250,000 yr B.P. according to dating based partly on stratigraphic methods and partly on ice-flow modeling. A continuous and detailed stable isotope (δ 18 O) profile alon…
Do Greenland Ice Cores Reflect NW European Interglacial Climate Variations?
The climatic evolution during the Eemian and the Holocene in western Europe is compared with the sea-surface conditions in the Norwegian Sea and with the oxygen-isotope-derived paleotemperature signal in the GRIP and Renland ice cores from Greenland. The records show a warm phase (ca. 3000 yr long) early in the Eemian (substage 5e). This suggests that the Greenland ice sheet, in general, recorded the climate in the region during this time. Rapid …
Ash layers from Iceland in the Greenland GRIP ice core correlated with oceanic and land sediments
Four previously known ash layers (Ash Zones I and II, Saksunarvatn and the Settlement layer) all originating in Iceland, have been identified in the Central Greenland ice core GRIP. This correlation of the ash between the different environments is achieved by comparison of the chemical composition of glass shards from the ash. This establishes and confirms detailed correlations between the different types of depositional records and the absolute …
Oxygen isotope and palaeotemperature records from six Greenland ice‐core stations
Oxygen isotope variations spanning the last glacial cycle and the Holocene derived from ice‐core records for six sites in Greenland (Camp Century, Dye‐3, GRIP, GISP2, Renland and NorthGRIP) show strong similarities. This suggests that the dominant influence on oxygen isotope variations reflected in the ice‐sheet records was regional climatic change. Differences in detail between the records probably reflect the effects of basal deformation in the…
The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15–42ka. Part 1
The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, 15–42ka. Part 2
The 8.2ka event from Greenland ice cores
High-Resolution Greenland Ice Core Data Show Abrupt Climate Change Happens in Few Years
The last two abrupt warmings at the onset of our present warm interglacial period, interrupted by the Younger Dryas cooling event, were investigated at high temporal resolution from the North Greenland Ice Core Project ice core. The deuterium excess, a proxy of Greenland precipitation moisture source, switched mode within 1 to 3 years over these transitions and initiated a more gradual change (over 50 years) of the Greenland air temperature, as r…
A stratigraphic framework for abrupt climatic changes during the Last Glacial period based on three synchronized Greenland ice-core records
Due to their outstanding resolution and well-constrained chronologies, Greenland ice-core records provide a master record of past climatic changes throughout the Last Interglacial–Glacial cycle in the North Atlantic region. As part of the INTIMATE (INTegration of Ice-core, MArine and TErrestrial records) project, protocols have been proposed to ensure consistent and robust correlation between different records of past climate. A key element of th…
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research (10 obras) · Geology (9 obras) · Ice core (9 obras) · Climatology (8 obras) · Oceanography (8 obras) · Physical geography (8 obras) · Geography (7 obras) · Paleontology (7 obras) · Cryospheric studies and observations (6 obras) · Glacial period (6 obras)