Roland Pape
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 6018443 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Roland Pape |
| PRENOMES | Roland |
| SOBRENOME | Pape |
| ASSINATURA | PAPE R |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Bonn |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7955-1918 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 14 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 7 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2006 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Synthesis on growth patterns and mechanisms in Mediterranean-alpine shrubs
In the context of open questions on the adaptability of alpine ecosystems to future global warming, we studied three Mediterranean-alpine shrub species using dendrometers. Here, we synthesize our research approach and the main findings from three previously published articles. Under climate change, cold-adapted Mediterranean-alpine shrubs might become exposed to severe summer droughts and milder winters. However, neither the physiological strateg…
Annual ring widths in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Betula Nana — Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in Central Norway (LTAER-NO)
Here we present a Data Paper with microscopically measured data on ring widths of the arctic-alpine dwarf shrub species Betula nana L. from Central Norway. We intend to continuously update the dataset in the future with further ring width measurements of this widespread shrub species
Annual ring width in the Mediterranean-alpine shrub species Cytisus galianoi - dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in the Sierra Nevada, Spain (LTAER-ES)
This is a datapaper including microscopically measured data of annual ring widths from the Mediterranean-alpine shrub species Cytisus galianoi (Sierra Nevada, Spain). The dataset will be updated with future measurements
Annual ring width in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Salix herbacea - Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in central Norway (LTAER-NO)
Here, we present a datapaper containing microscopically measured data of annual ring widths in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Salix herbacea (central Norway). The dataset will be updated with future measurements
Dataset from long-term air quality monitoring in the World Natural Heritage Geirangerfjord, Western Norway (AQM-G)
Here, we present a datapaper containing observational air quality and meteorological data related to our long-term air quality monitoring program at the UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site Geirangerfjord, Western Norway. The dataset will be updated with future data
On growth patterns and mechanisms in arctic-alpine shrubs
Arctic-alpine ecosystems are considered hot-spots of environmental change, with rapidly warming conditions causing massive alterations in vegetational structure. These changes and their environmental controls are highly complex and variable across spatial and temporal scales. Yet, despite their numerous implications for the global climate system, the underlying physiological processes and mechanisms at the individual plant scale are still little …
Dendrometer measurements of Mediterranean-alpine dwarf shrubs and micro-environmental drivers of plant growth – Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in the Sierra Nevada, Spain (LTAER-ES)
Here, we present measurement data of stem diameter variability of three common woody plants, monitored in the Mediterranean-alpine biome for six consecutive years (2015–2020). These focal species (Astragalus granatensis, Cytisus galianoi, and Genista versicolor) are abundant across the Sierra Nevada mountain chain (Southern Spain) and will potentially be affected by severe future climatic changes predicted for the region, including increased arid…
Dendrometer measurements of arctic-alpine dwarf shrubs and micro-environmental drivers of plant growth - Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in central Norway
Here, we present fine-scale measurements of stem diameter variation from three common arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species monitored in two mountain regions of Central Norway. All three species (Betula nana, Empetrum nigrum ssp. hermaphroditum, and Phyllodoce caerulea) are abundant within the studied regions and highly important contributors to potential future arctic-alpine vegetation shifts. A profound understanding of their radial growth patterns…
Continent-wide modelling of potential habitats and connectivity for the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in Europe
Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) once inhabited almost the whole of the European continent. After facing nearly complete extinction about a century ago, they now form a more or less connected metapopulation with eleven broad-scale populations and numerous isolated habitat patches throughout Europe. Increasing public interest and a favourable legislative status by the EU give rise to hope for the return of the felide to parts of Central and Western Europ…
Contrasting shrub species respond to early summer temperatures leading to correspondence of shrub growth patterns
The Arctic-alpine biome is warming rapidly, resulting in a gradual replacement of low statured species by taller woody species in many tundra ecosystems. In northwest North America, the remotely sensed normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), suggests an increase in productivity of the Arctic and alpine tundra and a decrease in productivity of boreal forests. However, the responses of contrasting shrub species growing at the same sites to c…
Broad-scale assumptions on available pasture resources and reindeer’s habitat preferences shown to be decoupled from ecological reality of arctic-alpine landscapes
Climate Change, Land Use Conflicts, Predation and Ecological Degradation as Challenges for Reindeer Husbandry in Northern Europe
Mountain ecosystem response to global change
Mountain ecosystems are commonly regarded as being highly sensitive to global change. Due to the system complexity and multifaceted interacting drivers, however, understanding current responses and predicting future changes in these ecosystems is extremely difficult. We aim to discuss potential effects of global change on mountain ecosystems and give examples of the underlying response mechanisms as they are understood at present. Based on the de…
The climatologic significance of topography, altitude and region in high mountains – A survey of oceanic-continental differentiations of the Scandes
Within the discussion of climate change (HOUGHTON et al. 1990; OSTENDORF et al. 1999; WALTHER et al. 2002) the sensitive high mountain ecosystems could act as indicators for ecosystem response to global warming (BENISTON a. INNES 1998; ELIASSEN a. GRAMMELTVEDT 1990). This may induce a change of species distribution and biodiversity in high mountain landscapes (CALLAGHAN et al. 1993; CHAPIN et al. 2000) and finally lead to a replacement of alpine …
The climatologic significance of topography, altitude and region in high mountains – A survey of oceanic-continental differentiations of the Scandes
Within the discussion of climate change (HOUGHTON et al. 1990; OSTENDORF et al. 1999; WALTHER et al. 2002) the sensitive high mountain ecosystems could act as indicators for ecosystem response to global warming (BENISTON a. INNES 1998; ELIASSEN a. GRAMMELTVEDT 1990). This may induce a change of species distribution and biodiversity in high mountain landscapes (CALLAGHAN et al. 1993; CHAPIN et al. 2000) and finally lead to a replacement of alpine …
Mountain ecosystem response to global change
Mountain ecosystems are commonly regarded as being highly sensitive to global change. Due to the system complexity and multifaceted interacting drivers, however, understanding current responses and predicting future changes in these ecosystems is extremely difficult. We aim to discuss potential effects of global change on mountain ecosystems and give examples of the underlying response mechanisms as they are understood at present. Based on the de…
Climate Change, Land Use Conflicts, Predation and Ecological Degradation as Challenges for Reindeer Husbandry in Northern Europe
Broad-scale assumptions on available pasture resources and reindeer’s habitat preferences shown to be decoupled from ecological reality of arctic-alpine landscapes
Contrasting shrub species respond to early summer temperatures leading to correspondence of shrub growth patterns
The Arctic-alpine biome is warming rapidly, resulting in a gradual replacement of low statured species by taller woody species in many tundra ecosystems. In northwest North America, the remotely sensed normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), suggests an increase in productivity of the Arctic and alpine tundra and a decrease in productivity of boreal forests. However, the responses of contrasting shrub species growing at the same sites to c…
Dendrometer measurements of arctic-alpine dwarf shrubs and micro-environmental drivers of plant growth - Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in central Norway
Here, we present fine-scale measurements of stem diameter variation from three common arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species monitored in two mountain regions of Central Norway. All three species (Betula nana, Empetrum nigrum ssp. hermaphroditum, and Phyllodoce caerulea) are abundant within the studied regions and highly important contributors to potential future arctic-alpine vegetation shifts. A profound understanding of their radial growth patterns…
Continent-wide modelling of potential habitats and connectivity for the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in Europe
Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) once inhabited almost the whole of the European continent. After facing nearly complete extinction about a century ago, they now form a more or less connected metapopulation with eleven broad-scale populations and numerous isolated habitat patches throughout Europe. Increasing public interest and a favourable legislative status by the EU give rise to hope for the return of the felide to parts of Central and Western Europ…
On growth patterns and mechanisms in arctic-alpine shrubs
Arctic-alpine ecosystems are considered hot-spots of environmental change, with rapidly warming conditions causing massive alterations in vegetational structure. These changes and their environmental controls are highly complex and variable across spatial and temporal scales. Yet, despite their numerous implications for the global climate system, the underlying physiological processes and mechanisms at the individual plant scale are still little …
Dendrometer measurements of Mediterranean-alpine dwarf shrubs and micro-environmental drivers of plant growth – Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in the Sierra Nevada, Spain (LTAER-ES)
Here, we present measurement data of stem diameter variability of three common woody plants, monitored in the Mediterranean-alpine biome for six consecutive years (2015–2020). These focal species (Astragalus granatensis, Cytisus galianoi, and Genista versicolor) are abundant across the Sierra Nevada mountain chain (Southern Spain) and will potentially be affected by severe future climatic changes predicted for the region, including increased arid…
Annual ring width in the Mediterranean-alpine shrub species Cytisus galianoi - dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in the Sierra Nevada, Spain (LTAER-ES)
This is a datapaper including microscopically measured data of annual ring widths from the Mediterranean-alpine shrub species Cytisus galianoi (Sierra Nevada, Spain). The dataset will be updated with future measurements
Annual ring width in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Salix herbacea - Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in central Norway (LTAER-NO)
Here, we present a datapaper containing microscopically measured data of annual ring widths in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Salix herbacea (central Norway). The dataset will be updated with future measurements
Dataset from long-term air quality monitoring in the World Natural Heritage Geirangerfjord, Western Norway (AQM-G)
Here, we present a datapaper containing observational air quality and meteorological data related to our long-term air quality monitoring program at the UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site Geirangerfjord, Western Norway. The dataset will be updated with future data
Annual ring widths in the arctic-alpine dwarf-shrub species Betula Nana — Dataset from long-term alpine ecosystem research in Central Norway (LTAER-NO)
Here we present a Data Paper with microscopically measured data on ring widths of the arctic-alpine dwarf shrub species Betula nana L. from Central Norway. We intend to continuously update the dataset in the future with further ring width measurements of this widespread shrub species
Synthesis on growth patterns and mechanisms in Mediterranean-alpine shrubs
In the context of open questions on the adaptability of alpine ecosystems to future global warming, we studied three Mediterranean-alpine shrub species using dendrometers. Here, we synthesize our research approach and the main findings from three previously published articles. Under climate change, cold-adapted Mediterranean-alpine shrubs might become exposed to severe summer droughts and milder winters. However, neither the physiological strateg…
Geography (14 obras) · Environmental Science (12 obras) · Biology (11 obras) · Ecology (11 obras) · Ecology (10 obras) · Ecosystem (8 obras) · Tree-ring climate responses (8 obras) · Arctic (6 obras) · Physical geography (6 obras) · Shrub (6 obras)