Leslie L Davidson
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 6063563 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Leslie L Davidson |
| PRENOMES | Leslie L |
| SOBRENOME | Davidson |
| ASSINATURA | DAVIDSON L L |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Columbia University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4956-2648 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 19 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 64 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 19 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1993 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Early transition markers, opportunities, and limitations that define pathways into the labour market from adolescence to adulthood in South Africa
Intimate Partner Violence and Determinants of HIV Seroconversion among Female Caregivers in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa
Determinants of school dropout in the Asenze cohort study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
South Africa remains characterised by high rates of school dropout, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The consequences lead to compromised employment opportunities and other negative social and health outcomes associated with out of school youth (OSY). Persistently high dropout rates have prompted calls for more evidence on their underlying causes, to inform interventions that support school retention in South Africa. Data for this paper come…
Preterm Birth and Other Measures of Infant Biological Vulnerability
Association between caregiver and household alcohol use and child behavior problems in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Cognitive and Language Development at Age 4–6 Years in Children HIV‐Exposed But Uninfected Compared to Those HIV‐Unexposed and to Children Living With HIV
Perinatal HIV infection is associated with delayed neurocognitive development, but less is known about children perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected (CHEU). We compared cognitive and language outcomes in 4-6-year old CHEU versus children HIV-unexposed and uninfected (CHUU) and children living with HIV (CLHIV). We enrolled 1,581 children (77% of the child population) in five communities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Children completed: Grover-…
Screening Caregivers of Children for Risky Drinking in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Adolescent Relationship Violence and Acculturation Among NYC Latinos
Extending Johnson’s Intimate Partner Violence Typology
Johnson's intimate partner violence (IPV) typology-categorizing IPV by both use and receipt of physical violence and controlling behaviors-effectively predicts IPV consequences among adults. His typology has not yet been applied to adolescents, an important population for early IPV intervention. Therefore, in analyzing IPV covariates among 493 female urban high school students, we used as key predictors both Johnson's original typology and, for e…
Mental Health Disorders Among Caregivers of Preschool Children in the Asenze Study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Adolescent Relationship Violence
Should health professionals screen women for domestic violence? Systematic review
Objective: To assess the evidence for the acceptability and effectiveness of screening women for domestic violence in healthcare settings. Design : Systematic review of published quantitative studies. Search strategy : Three electronic databases (Medline, Embase, and CINAHL) were searched for articles published in the English language up to February 2001. Included studies : Surveys that elicited the attitudes of women and health professionals on …
Improving communication between health professionals and women in maternity care
Objective To review trials of the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving communication between health professionals and women in maternity care. Search strategy The electronic databases Medline, PsycLit, The Cochrane Library, BIDS Science and Social Science Indexes, Cinahl and Embase were searched. Final searches were carried out in April 2000. Inclusion criteria Controlled trials of interventions explicitly aimed at improving communic…
Preventing injuries from violence towards women
Preventing injuries from violence towards women. L L DavidsonCopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.86.1.12 Published Online: October 07, 2011
Davidson and colleagues Respond
Davidson and colleagues Respond Leslie L. Davidson, Maureen S. Durkin, Louise Kuhn, Patricia O'Connor, Barbara Barlow, and Margaret C. Heagarty CopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.85.2.268-a Published Online: October 07, 2011
The role of city and state agencies in injury prevention
The role of city and state agencies in injury prevention. L L Davidson, M S Durkin, L Kuhn, P O'Connor, B Barlow, and M C HeagartyCopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.84.11.1853-a Published Online: October 07, 2011
Low-income neighborhoods and the risk of severe pediatric injury
OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and the incidence of severe childhood injury. METHODS. Small-area analysis was used to examine socioeconomic risk factors for pediatric injury resulting in hospitalization or death in Northern Manhattan, New York, NY, during a 9-year period (1983 through 1991). RESULTS. The average annual incidence of all causes of severe pediatric injury …
The impact of the Safe Kids/Healthy Neighborhoods Injury Prevention Program in Harlem, 1988 through 1991
OBJECTIVES. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a community coalition to prevent severe injuries to children in Central Harlem, New York, NY. It was hypothesized that injury incidence rates would decline during the intervention (1989 through 1991) relative to preintervention years (1983 through 1988); that the decline would be greatest for the targeted age group (5 through 16 years) and targeted injury causes (traffic accidents, assaults, f…
The effects of a natural disaster on child behavior
OBJECTIVES. A prospective study of children examined both before and after a flood disaster in Bangladesh is used to test the hypothesis that stressful events play a causal role in the development of behavioral disorders in children. METHODS. Six months before the disaster, structured measures of selected behavioral problems were made during an epidemiological study of disability among 2- to 9-year-old children. Five months after the disaster, a …
Low-income neighborhoods and the risk of severe pediatric injury
OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and the incidence of severe childhood injury. METHODS. Small-area analysis was used to examine socioeconomic risk factors for pediatric injury resulting in hospitalization or death in Northern Manhattan, New York, NY, during a 9-year period (1983 through 1991). RESULTS. The average annual incidence of all causes of severe pediatric injury …
The impact of the Safe Kids/Healthy Neighborhoods Injury Prevention Program in Harlem, 1988 through 1991
OBJECTIVES. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a community coalition to prevent severe injuries to children in Central Harlem, New York, NY. It was hypothesized that injury incidence rates would decline during the intervention (1989 through 1991) relative to preintervention years (1983 through 1988); that the decline would be greatest for the targeted age group (5 through 16 years) and targeted injury causes (traffic accidents, assaults, f…
The effects of a natural disaster on child behavior
OBJECTIVES. A prospective study of children examined both before and after a flood disaster in Bangladesh is used to test the hypothesis that stressful events play a causal role in the development of behavioral disorders in children. METHODS. Six months before the disaster, structured measures of selected behavioral problems were made during an epidemiological study of disability among 2- to 9-year-old children. Five months after the disaster, a …
Adolescent Relationship Violence
Extending Johnson’s Intimate Partner Violence Typology
Johnson's intimate partner violence (IPV) typology-categorizing IPV by both use and receipt of physical violence and controlling behaviors-effectively predicts IPV consequences among adults. His typology has not yet been applied to adolescents, an important population for early IPV intervention. Therefore, in analyzing IPV covariates among 493 female urban high school students, we used as key predictors both Johnson's original typology and, for e…
Preventing injuries from violence towards women
Preventing injuries from violence towards women. L L DavidsonCopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.86.1.12 Published Online: October 07, 2011
The effects of a natural disaster on child behavior
OBJECTIVES. A prospective study of children examined both before and after a flood disaster in Bangladesh is used to test the hypothesis that stressful events play a causal role in the development of behavioral disorders in children. METHODS. Six months before the disaster, structured measures of selected behavioral problems were made during an epidemiological study of disability among 2- to 9-year-old children. Five months after the disaster, a …
The role of city and state agencies in injury prevention
The role of city and state agencies in injury prevention. L L Davidson, M S Durkin, L Kuhn, P O'Connor, B Barlow, and M C HeagartyCopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.84.11.1853-a Published Online: October 07, 2011
Low-income neighborhoods and the risk of severe pediatric injury
OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and the incidence of severe childhood injury. METHODS. Small-area analysis was used to examine socioeconomic risk factors for pediatric injury resulting in hospitalization or death in Northern Manhattan, New York, NY, during a 9-year period (1983 through 1991). RESULTS. The average annual incidence of all causes of severe pediatric injury …
The impact of the Safe Kids/Healthy Neighborhoods Injury Prevention Program in Harlem, 1988 through 1991
OBJECTIVES. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a community coalition to prevent severe injuries to children in Central Harlem, New York, NY. It was hypothesized that injury incidence rates would decline during the intervention (1989 through 1991) relative to preintervention years (1983 through 1988); that the decline would be greatest for the targeted age group (5 through 16 years) and targeted injury causes (traffic accidents, assaults, f…
Davidson and colleagues Respond
Davidson and colleagues Respond Leslie L. Davidson, Maureen S. Durkin, Louise Kuhn, Patricia O'Connor, Barbara Barlow, and Margaret C. Heagarty CopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.85.2.268-a Published Online: October 07, 2011
Preventing injuries from violence towards women
Preventing injuries from violence towards women. L L DavidsonCopyRight https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.86.1.12 Published Online: October 07, 2011
Should health professionals screen women for domestic violence? Systematic review
Objective: To assess the evidence for the acceptability and effectiveness of screening women for domestic violence in healthcare settings. Design : Systematic review of published quantitative studies. Search strategy : Three electronic databases (Medline, Embase, and CINAHL) were searched for articles published in the English language up to February 2001. Included studies : Surveys that elicited the attitudes of women and health professionals on …
Improving communication between health professionals and women in maternity care
Objective To review trials of the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving communication between health professionals and women in maternity care. Search strategy The electronic databases Medline, PsycLit, The Cochrane Library, BIDS Science and Social Science Indexes, Cinahl and Embase were searched. Final searches were carried out in April 2000. Inclusion criteria Controlled trials of interventions explicitly aimed at improving communic…
Mental Health Disorders Among Caregivers of Preschool Children in the Asenze Study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Adolescent Relationship Violence
Adolescent Relationship Violence and Acculturation Among NYC Latinos
Extending Johnson’s Intimate Partner Violence Typology
Johnson's intimate partner violence (IPV) typology-categorizing IPV by both use and receipt of physical violence and controlling behaviors-effectively predicts IPV consequences among adults. His typology has not yet been applied to adolescents, an important population for early IPV intervention. Therefore, in analyzing IPV covariates among 493 female urban high school students, we used as key predictors both Johnson's original typology and, for e…
Screening Caregivers of Children for Risky Drinking in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Cognitive and Language Development at Age 4–6 Years in Children HIV‐Exposed But Uninfected Compared to Those HIV‐Unexposed and to Children Living With HIV
Perinatal HIV infection is associated with delayed neurocognitive development, but less is known about children perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected (CHEU). We compared cognitive and language outcomes in 4-6-year old CHEU versus children HIV-unexposed and uninfected (CHUU) and children living with HIV (CLHIV). We enrolled 1,581 children (77% of the child population) in five communities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Children completed: Grover-…
Association between caregiver and household alcohol use and child behavior problems in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Preterm Birth and Other Measures of Infant Biological Vulnerability
Early transition markers, opportunities, and limitations that define pathways into the labour market from adolescence to adulthood in South Africa
Intimate Partner Violence and Determinants of HIV Seroconversion among Female Caregivers in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa
Determinants of school dropout in the Asenze cohort study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
South Africa remains characterised by high rates of school dropout, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The consequences lead to compromised employment opportunities and other negative social and health outcomes associated with out of school youth (OSY). Persistently high dropout rates have prompted calls for more evidence on their underlying causes, to inform interventions that support school retention in South Africa. Data for this paper come…
Medicine (16 obras) · Environmental health (13 obras) · Psychology (11 obras) · Poison control (10 obras) · Injury prevention (9 obras) · Occupational safety and health (8 obras) · Psychiatry (8 obras) · Suicide prevention (8 obras) · Demography (7 obras) · Developmental psychology (6 obras)