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Shilong Piao

Dados Biográficos

ID6230951
NOMEShilong Piao
PRENOMESShilong
SOBRENOMEPiao
ASSINATURAPIAO S
AFILIAÇÕESPeking University
ORCID0000-0001-8057-2292
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS46
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES37
TOTAL COMO AUTOR46
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2006
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2023
ÍNDICE H2
  • Earth greening mitigates hot temperature extremes despite the effect being dampened by rising CO2

    Open Access•Jie Wu, Yu Feng et al.•ARTICLE•One Earth•2023

  • Discrepant trends in global land-surface and air temperatures controlled by vegetation biophysical feedbacks

    Open Access•Fei Kan, Xu Lian et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2023

    Satellite-based land surface temperature (Ts) with continuous global coverage is increasingly used as a complementary measure for air temperature (Ta), yet whether they observe similar temporal trends remains unknown. Here, we systematically analyzed the trend of the difference between satellite-based Ts and station-based Ta (Ts–Ta) over 2003–2022. We found the global land warming rate inffered from Ts was on average 42.6% slower than that from T…

  • Biophysical and economic constraints on China’s natural climate solutions

    Open Access•Nan Lu, Hanqin Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Climate Change•2022

  • Short-term reduction of regional enhancement of atmospheric CO 2 in China during the first Covid-19 pandemic period

    Open Access•Sojung Sim, Haeyoung Lee et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    Recent studies have reported a 9% decrease in global carbon emissions during the COVID-19 lockdown period; however, its impact on the variation of atmospheric CO 2 level remains under question. Using atmospheric CO 2 observed at Anmyeondo station (AMY) in South Korea, downstream of China, this study examines whether the decrease in China’s emissions due to COVID-19 can be detected from the enhancement of CO 2 mole fraction (ΔCO 2 ) relative to th…

  • Data-driven quantification of nitrogen enrichment impact on Northern Hemisphere plant biomass

    Open Access•Yongwen Liu, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    The production of anthropogenic reactive nitrogen (N) has grown so much in the last century that quantifying the effect of N enrichment on plant growth has become a central question for carbon (C) cycle research. Numerous field experiments generally found that N enrichment increased site-scale plant biomass, although the magnitude of the response and sign varied across experiments. We quantified the response of terrestrial natural vegetation biom…

  • Supplementary material to "A global map of root biomass across the world's forests"

    Yuanyuan Huang, Phillipe Ciais et al.•PREPRINT•2021

  • A global map of root biomass across the world's forests

    Yuanyuan Huang, Phillipe Ciais et al.•PREPRINT•2021

    As a key component of the Earth system, root plays the key role in linking Earth's lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and atmosphere. Here we combine 10307 field measurements of forest root biomass worldwide with global observations of forest structure, climatic conditions, topography, land management and soil characteristics to derive a spatially explicit global high-resolution (~1 km) root biomass dataset, including fine and coarse roots. In …

  • Five years of variability in the global carbon cycle

    Open Access•Zichong Chen, D N Huntzinger et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2021

    Year-to-year variability in CO 2 fluxes can yield insight into climate-carbon cycle relationships, a fundamental yet uncertain aspect of the terrestrial carbon cycle. In this study, we use global observations from NASA’s Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) satellite for years 2015–2019 and a geostatistical inverse model to evaluate 5 years of interannual variability (IAV) in CO 2 fluxes and its relationships with environmental drivers. OCO-2 la…

  • Divergent responses of ecosystem water use efficiency to drought timing over Northern Eurasia

    Open Access•Mengtian Huang, Pengxiang Zhai et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2021

    Warming has resulted in increases in frequency, intensity and/or duration of droughts in most land regions over the globe. Nevertheless, knowledge on how ecosystem water use efficiency (WUE) responds to extreme drought stress and whether the responses are affected by drought timing is still limited. In this study, we examined the changes in ecosystem WUE under extreme drought years over Northern Eurasia during 1982–2011 and further assessed WUE r…

  • Effects of extreme temperature on China’s tea production

    Open Access•Yulin Yan, Sujong Jeong et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2021

    The production of tea ( Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze), the world’s second most consumed beverage, is susceptible to extreme weather events. However, our understanding about the impacts of extreme temperatures and climate change on tea yields remains fairly limited. Here we quantify the historical and predict future fluctuations in tea yield caused by extreme temperatures in China, the largest tea producing country. We found that both heat and co…

  • Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation

    Open Access•Songbai Hong, Guodong Yin et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2020•Citada por: 1•Referências: 2

  • Emergent constraint on crop yield response to warmer temperature from field experiments

    Open Access•Xuhui Wang, Chuang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2020•Referências: 6

    Responses of global crop yields to warmer temperatures are fundamental to sustainable development under climate change but remain uncertain. Here, we combined a global dataset of field warming experiments (48 sites) for wheat, maize, rice and soybean with gridded global crop models to produce field-data-constrained estimates on responses of crop yield to changes in temperature (ST) with the emergent-constraint approach. Our constrained estimates …

  • Increased atmospheric vapor pressure deficit reduces global vegetation growth

    Open Access•Wenping Yuan, Yi Zheng et al.•ARTICLE•Science Advances•2019

    Global vegetation greening trend stalled after the late 1990s due to increased atmospheric water demand.

  • Characteristics, drivers and feedbacks of global greening

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Xuhui Wang et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Reviews Earth & Environment•2019

  • China and India lead in greening of the world through land-use management

    Open Access•Chi Chen, Taejin Park et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2019•Citada por: 31•Referências: 5

  • Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling

    Open Access•Sara Vicca, Benjamin D Stocker et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence terrestrial feedbacks to climate. Nonetheless, our understanding of nutrient controls remains far from complete and poorly quantified, at least partly due to a lack of informative, comparable, and accessible datasets at regional-to-global scales. A growing research infrastru…

  • Contribution of environmental forcings to US runoff changes for the period 1950–2010

    Open Access•Whitney L Forbes, Jiafu Mao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    Runoff in the United States is changing, and this study finds that the measured change is dependent on the geographic region and varies seasonally. Specifically, observed annual total runoff had an insignificant increasing trend in the US between 1950 and 2010, but this insignificance was due to regional heterogeneity with both significant and insignificant increases in the eastern, northern, and southern US, and a greater significant decrease in…

  • Changing the retention properties of catchments and their influence on runoff under climate change

    Open Access•Hui Yang, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    Many studies on drought consider precipitation and potential evapotranspiration (PET) impacts. However, catchment water retention is a factor affecting the interception of precipitation and slowing down runoff which also plays a critical role in determining the risks of hydrological drought. The Budyko framework links retention to the partitioning of precipitation into runoff or evapotranspiration. Applied worldwide, we demonstrate that retention…

  • Global terrestrial stilling

    Open Access•Zhenzhong Zeng, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    Previous studies have documented that surface wind speed (u) has been increasing over the ocean but decreasing over land for the past several decades. The decreasing u at the surface over land has been referred to as terrestrial stilling. A plausible hypothesis for terrestrial stilling is an increase in surface roughness associated with changes in land surface (e.g. enhanced vegetation growth, landscape fragmentation or urbanization). One of the …

  • Interannual variability of terrestrial net ecosystem productivity over China

    Open Access•Li Zhang, Xiaoli Ren et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    China’s terrestrial ecosystems play an important role in the global carbon cycle. Regional contributions to the interannual variation (IAV) of China’s terrestrial carbon sink and the attributions to climate variations are not well understood. Here we have investigated how terrestrial ecosystems in the four climate zones with various climate variabilities contribute to the IAV in China’s terrestrial net ecosystem productivity (NEP) using modeled c…

  • Response of terrestrial evapotranspiration to Earth's greening

    Open Access•Zhenzhong Zeng, Liqing Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2018•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

  • Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates

    Open Access•Chuang Zhao, Bing Liu et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2017

    Significance Agricultural production is vulnerable to climate change. Understanding climate change, especially the temperature impacts, is critical if policymakers, agriculturalists, and crop breeders are to ensure global food security. Our study, by compiling extensive published results from four analytical methods, shows that independent methods consistently estimated negative temperature impacts on yields of four major crops at the global scal…

  • A strong and interesting ms on new root biomass data product

    Yuanyuan Huang, Phillipe Ciais et al.

    As a key component of the Earth system, roots play a key role in linking Earth's lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and atmosphere. Here we combine 10â 307 field measurements of forest root biomass worldwide with global observations of forest structure, climatic conditions, topography, land management and soil characteristics to derive a spatially explicit global high-resolution ( â 1⁄4 â 1â km) root biomass dataset, including fine and coarse ro…

  • Questions regarding reference depth

    Yuanyuan Huang, Phillipe Ciais et al.

    As a key component of the Earth system, roots play a key role in linking Earth's lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and atmosphere. Here we combine 10â 307 field measurements of forest root biomass worldwide with global observations of forest structure, climatic conditions, topography, land management and soil characteristics to derive a spatially explicit global high-resolution ( â 1⁄4 â 1â km) root biomass dataset, including fine and coarse ro…

  • Global irrigation contribution to wheat and maize yield

    X Wang, Christoph Müller et al.

    Irrigation is the largest sector of human water use and an important option for increasing crop production and reducing drought impacts. However, the potential for irrigation to contribute to global crop yields remains uncertain. Here, we quantify this contribution for wheat and maize at global scale by developing a Bayesian framework integrating empirical estimates and gridded global crop models on new maps of the relative difference between att…

Próximo
  • China and India lead in greening of the world through land-use management

    Open Access•Chi Chen, Taejin Park et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2019•Citada por: 31•Referências: 5

  • NDVI-based increase in growth of temperate grasslands and its responses to climate changes in China

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Anwar Mohammat et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2006•Citada por: 4•Referências: 1

  • Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation

    Open Access•Songbai Hong, Guodong Yin et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2020•Citada por: 1•Referências: 2

  • Response of terrestrial evapotranspiration to Earth's greening

    Open Access•Zhenzhong Zeng, Liqing Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2018•Citada por: 1•Referências: 3

  • NDVI-based increase in growth of temperate grasslands and its responses to climate changes in China

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Anwar Mohammat et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2006•Citada por: 4•Referências: 1

  • The carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems in China

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Jingyun Fang et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2009

  • Summer soil moisture regulated by precipitation frequency in China

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Lei Yin et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2009

  • The impacts of climate change on water resources and agriculture in China

    Open Access•Shilong Piao, Philippe Ciais et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2010

  • The greenhouse gas balance of European grasslands

    Philippe Ciais, Jean‐François Soussana et al.•ARTICLE•2010

    The long-term carbon balance (NBP) of grasslands is estimated by combining scarce multi-year eddy-covariance observations at ecosystem observation sites where information on carbon inputs and harvesting removals is available. Following accounting for carbon leached to rivers, we estimated grasslands to be net carbon sinks of 74±10 g C m−2 yr−1. Uncertainties arise from the small number of sites and the short measurement period. Only 11 sites, out…

  • Can we reconcile atmospheric estimates of the Northern terrestrial carbon sink with land-based accounting

    Open Access•Philippe Ciais, Josep G Canadell et al.•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2010•Referências: 1

  • A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World’s Forests

    Open Access•Yude Pan, Richard A Birdsey et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2011

    Net average global annual uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide by forests was 1.1 petagrams of carbon, roughly one-sixth of fossil fuel emissions.

  • Recent change of vegetation growth trend in China

    Open Access•Shushi Peng, Anping Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2011

    Using satellite-derived normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data, several previous studies have indicated that vegetation growth significantly increased in most areas of China during the period 1982–99. In this letter, we extended the study period to 2010. We found that at the national scale the growing season (April–October) NDVI significantly increased by 0.0007 yr −1 from 1982 to 2010, but the increasing trend in NDVI over the last d…

  • Surface Urban Heat Island Across 419 Global Big Cities

    Shushi Peng, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Science & Technology•2012

    Urban heat island is among the most evident aspects of human impacts on the earth system. Here we assess the diurnal and seasonal variation of surface urban heat island intensity (SUHII) defined as the surface temperature difference between urban area and suburban area measured from the MODIS. Differences in SUHII are analyzed across 419 global big cities, and we assess several potential biophysical and socio-economic driving factors. Across the …

  • Causes of spring vegetation growth trends in the northern mid–high latitudes from 1982 to 2004

    Open Access•Jiafu Mao, Xiaoying Shi et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2012

    The Community Land Model version 4 (CLM4) is applied to explore the spatial–temporal patterns of spring (April–May) vegetation growth trends over the northern mid–high latitudes (NMH) (>25°N) between 1982 and 2004. During the spring season through the 23 yr period, both the satellite-derived and simulated normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) anomalies show a statistically significant correlation and an overall greening trend within the s…

  • Global evapotranspiration over the past three decades

    Open Access•Zhenzhong Zeng, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2012

    Author: Zeng, Zhenzhong et al.; Genre: Journal Article; Finally published : 2012; Title: Global evapotranspiration over the past three decades: estimation based on the water balance equation combined with empirical models

  • Spatio-temporal patterns of the area experiencing negative vegetation growth anomalies in China over the last three decades

    Open Access•Xiangtao Xu, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2012

  • Change in snow phenology and its potential feedback to temperature in the Northern Hemisphere over the last three decades

    Open Access•Shushi Peng, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2013

  • Sunlight mediated seasonality in canopy structure and photosynthetic activity of Amazonian rainforests

    Open Access•Jian Bi, Yuri Knyazikhin et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2015

    Resolving the debate surrounding the nature and controls of seasonal variation in the structure and metabolism of Amazonian rainforests is critical to understanding their response to climate change. In situ studies have observed higher photosynthetic and evapotranspiration rates, increased litterfall and leaf flushing during the Sunlight-rich dry season. Satellite data also indicated higher greenness level, a proven surrogate of photosynthetic ca…

  • Disentangling climatic and anthropogenic controls on global terrestrial evapotranspiration trends

    Open Access•Jiafu Mao, Wenting Fu et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2015

    We examined natural and anthropogenic controls on terrestrial evapotranspiration (ET) changes from 1982 to 2010 using multiple estimates from remote sensing-based datasets and process-oriented land surface models. A significant increasing trend of ET in each hemisphere was consistently revealed by observationally-constrained data and multi-model ensembles that considered historic natural and anthropogenic drivers. The climate impacts were simulat…

  • Reduced sediment transport in the Yellow River due to anthropogenic changes

    Open Access•Shuai Wang, Bojie Fu et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Geoscience•2016

  • Regional carbon fluxes from land use and land cover change in Asia, 1980–2009

    Open Access•Leonardo Calle, Josep G Canadell et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2016

    We present a synthesis of the land-atmosphere carbon flux from land use and land cover change (LULCC) in Asia using multiple data sources and paying particular attention to deforestation and forest regrowth fluxes. The data sources are quasi-independent and include the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization-Forest Resource Assessment (FAO-FRA 2015; country-level inventory estimates), the Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGARv4.…

  • Responses of land evapotranspiration to Earth’s greening in CMIP5 Earth System Models

    Open Access•Zhenzhong Zeng, Zaichun Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2016

  • Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates

    Open Access•Chuang Zhao, Bing Liu et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2017

    Significance Agricultural production is vulnerable to climate change. Understanding climate change, especially the temperature impacts, is critical if policymakers, agriculturalists, and crop breeders are to ensure global food security. Our study, by compiling extensive published results from four analytical methods, shows that independent methods consistently estimated negative temperature impacts on yields of four major crops at the global scal…

  • Was the extreme Northern Hemisphere greening in 2015 predictable

    Open Access•Ana Bastos, Philippe Ciais et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2017

    The year 2015 was, at the time, the warmest since 1880, and many regions in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) registered record breaking annual temperatures. Simultaneously, a remarkable and widespread growing season greening was observed over most of the NH in the record from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). While the response of vegetation to climate change (i.e. the long term t…

  • Benchmarking carbon fluxes of the Isimip2a biome models

    Open Access•Jinfeng Chang, Philippe Ciais et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2017

  • Global land carbon sink response to temperature and precipitation varies with Enso phase

    Open Access•Yuanyuan Fang, A M Michalak et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2017

    Climate variability associated with the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and its consequent impacts on land carbon sink interannual variability have been used as a basis for investigating carbon cycle responses to climate variability more broadly, and to inform the sensitivity of the tropical carbon budget to climate change. Past studies have presented opposing views about whether temperature or precipitation is the primary factor driving the …

  • Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling

    Open Access•Sara Vicca, Benjamin D Stocker et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence terrestrial feedbacks to climate. Nonetheless, our understanding of nutrient controls remains far from complete and poorly quantified, at least partly due to a lack of informative, comparable, and accessible datasets at regional-to-global scales. A growing research infrastru…

  • Contribution of environmental forcings to US runoff changes for the period 1950–2010

    Open Access•Whitney L Forbes, Jiafu Mao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    Runoff in the United States is changing, and this study finds that the measured change is dependent on the geographic region and varies seasonally. Specifically, observed annual total runoff had an insignificant increasing trend in the US between 1950 and 2010, but this insignificance was due to regional heterogeneity with both significant and insignificant increases in the eastern, northern, and southern US, and a greater significant decrease in…

  • Changing the retention properties of catchments and their influence on runoff under climate change

    Open Access•Hui Yang, Shilong Piao et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2018

    Many studies on drought consider precipitation and potential evapotranspiration (PET) impacts. However, catchment water retention is a factor affecting the interception of precipitation and slowing down runoff which also plays a critical role in determining the risks of hydrological drought. The Budyko framework links retention to the partitioning of precipitation into runoff or evapotranspiration. Applied worldwide, we demonstrate that retention…

Environmental Science (45 obras) · Ecology (33 obras) · Climate change (31 obras) · Geography (30 obras) · Climatology (27 obras) · Atmospheric sciences (26 obras) · Geology (26 obras) · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics (23 obras) · Climate variability and models (20 obras) · Biology (19 obras)

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