John Whalley
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 706898 |
|---|---|
| NOME | John Whalley |
| PRENOMES | John |
| SOBRENOME | Whalley |
| ASSINATURA | WHALLEY J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Western University |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 63 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 242 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 63 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1973 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2024 |
| ÍNDICE H | 8 |
Comparing alternative China and the US arrangements with CPTPP
Following China's formal application to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans‐Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), the US' intention to rejoin the trade agreement has obviously strengthened. This article develops a numerical general equilibrium model encompassing 29 countries, incorporating the concept of inside money and trade costs. The aim is to simulate and compare the impacts of China and the US participating in the CPTPP. Comparison results …
Effects of the comprehensive and progressive agreement for trans‐pacific partnership
This paper uses a numerical multi‐country and multi‐sector general equilibrium model with endogenous trade imbalance and trade cost to simulate the effects of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans‐Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and its future member expansion. Simulation results show that most member countries will benefit from trade integration and that most non‐member countries will lose due to the exclusion effects of the regional…
Offshore Foreign Direct Investment, Capital Round-Tripping, and Corruption
Recent economic geography research has identified the round-tripping of capital from emerging economies to offshore financial centers (OFCs) and back as foreign direct investment (FDI) as a central element of the global offshore FDI network. However, the factors behind this phenomenon are not yet fully understood. Our study develops a general framework that conceptualizes the phenomenon of round-trip investment. In particular, we argue that secre…
China's higher education expansion and unemployment of college graduates
The possibilities for global inequality and poverty reduction using revenues from global carbon pricing
China and India’s participation in global climate negotiations
Self‐Enforcing Trade
The International Taxation of Multinational Enterprises
Disciplining Canada's Interprovincial Barriers
This paper looks at a further option which thus far appears not to have entered the debate on the long-standing issue of interprovincial barriers. Labelled the subnational World Trade Organization (WTO) approach, it is based on the simple idea of seeking the agreement of the Canadian provinces (and WTO members) to extend existing WTO disciplines to the provincial level. This implies that the principles of Most Favoured Nation and National Treatme…
Redistributive Effects of Transfer Programmes in the United Kingdom
We discuss the redistribution effects of transfer using a conditional‐choice general equilibrium model. We calibrate it to UK data for the early 2000s. Results indicate that a money‐metric measure of the welfare value of transfer received by the bottom decile of UK households equals 17% of the cash transfer
Innovative Concepts for Alternative Migration Policies
IMISCOE is a European Commission-funded Network of Excellence of more than 350 scientists from various research institutes that specialise in migration and integration issues in Europe. These researchers, who come from all branches of the economic and social sciences, the humanities and law, implement an integrated, multidisciplinary and internationally comparative research programme that focuses on Europe's migration and integration challenges
A numerical simulation analysis of (Hukou) labour mobility restrictions in China
Irving Fisher's Spendings (Consumption) Tax in Retrospect
Irving Fisher wrote a significant number of papers towards the end of his career on the design of the U.S. tax system. These writings culminated in a book that he wrote with his brother Herbert in 1942. Fisher thought that the double taxation of saving under an income tax was extremely harmful to the economy and he therefore proposed a "spendings" tax or what he referred to as a "real income" tax. Even though he disliked the terminology, he advoc…
Globalisation and Poverty
This paper discusses linkages between globalisation and poverty in four South Asian countries, drawing upon eight papers prepared for a DFID-supported project. These countries were chosen, in part, because liberalisation occurred in these countries in the mid 1980s to early 1990s and was substantial, providing clear globalisation shocks as a laboratory experiment to discuss linkage. Countries generally seem to experience declines in absolute pove…
Are price controls necessarily bad? The case of rice in Vietnam
Efficiency, Equity, Legitimacy
What Could a World Environmental Organization Do
This article evaluates the case for a new World Environmental Organization. It suggests that the main purpose of such an institution could be to accomplish the internalization of global environmental externalities which, for a variety of reasons, has not been achieved to any significant degree in recent decades. This stands in contrast to recent proposals that call for a mere strengthening of existing global arrangements. The benefits of this app…
Towards a World Environment Organisation
This article explores the possible need for a new international body to address environmental problems along the lines of a World Environment Organisation (WEO). A case is made that existing institutions and policy mechanisms for combating environmental problems have fallen short in several crucial respects. Perhaps most notable among the failings of contemporary approaches is a failure of internalisation. A WEO is argued to facilitate the intern…
Reply to Apps/Rees and Gottried/Richter
Rents And the Cost and Optimal Design of Commodity Taxes
This paper numerically investigates the significance of rents for both the welfare costs and the optimal design of commodity taxes using a general-equilibrium model calibrated to 1986 Canadian data. In the data we use, Ricardian rents are concentrated in agriculture and utilities, with market structure rents concentrated in manufacturing. Different types of rents have different implications for the welfare cost of taxes, and hence also for approp…
A Future WTO Trade Round
The Tax Unit and Household Production
This paper challenges the conventional wisdom that, on efficiency grounds, taxing individuals is always preferred to taxing households in a progressive income tax. The reason is that tax design affects the input of family members' time not only into market production and consumption of leisure but into household production as well. A simple numerical example is used to illustrate this possibility and a general equilibrium model calibrated to Aust…
Immiserizing growth and endogenous protection
Applying General Equilibrium
Journal Article Applying General Equilibrium Get access Applying General Equilibrium. By (John B.) Shoven and Whalley (John). (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Pp. vii + 299. £40.00 hardback, US $49.95 hardback, £14.95 paperback, US $22.95 paperback. ISBN 0 521 26655 6, 0 521 31986 2.) Jaime De Melo Jaime De Melo University of Geneva Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Jou…
Rebalancing Growth in Asia
The Impact of China's Economic Reforms on Agricultural Productivity Growth
This paper presents a method for assessing the relative importance of price increases and strengthened individual incentives due to the introduction of the responsibility system for the post-1978 increase in China's agricultural productivity. Data on post-1978 Chinese agricultural performance suggest that a little over three-quarters of the measured productivity increase is due to payment system changes and the remainder to price increases. The a…
Applying General Equilibrium
Journal Article Applying General Equilibrium Get access Applying General Equilibrium. By (John B.) Shoven and Whalley (John). (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Pp. vii + 299. £40.00 hardback, US $49.95 hardback, £14.95 paperback, US $22.95 paperback. ISBN 0 521 26655 6, 0 521 31986 2.) Jaime De Melo Jaime De Melo University of Geneva Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Jou…
A numerical simulation analysis of (Hukou) labour mobility restrictions in China
Efficiency and distributional implications of global restrictions on labour mobility
Trade Liberalization among Major World Trading Areas
Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas
Journal Article Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas Get access Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas. By JOHN WHALLEY. (Cambridge; Massachusetts & London: The MIT Press, 1985. Pp. viii + 311. £31.25.) Ashok Parikh Ashok Parikh University of East Anglia, Norwich Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 95, Issue 380, 1 December 1985, Pages 1128–1130, https…
Global Effects of Developed Country Trade Restrictions on Textiles and Apparel
This paper uses an applied general equilibrium model to analyze the impacts of quota and tariff restrictions used by developed countries against textile and clothing imports from developing countries. In the model, countries are represented by their actual size in terms of GDP, weakening rent transfer effects compared to partial equilibrium analysis. Results, based on 1986 data, suggest annual global gains from elimination of quotas and tariffs o…
General Equilibrium Trade Policy Modeling
Journal Article General Equilibrium Trade Policy Modeling Get access General Equilibrium Trade Policy Modeling. Edited by T. N. SRINIVASAN and JOHN WHALLEY. (Cambridge, Massachusetts & London: The MIT Press, 1986. Pp. vii + 360. à £39.95 hardback.) Chris Milner Chris Milner Loughborough University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 97, Issue 386, 1 June 1987, Pages 508–510, https:…
General Equilibrium Evaluations of Tariff-Cutting Proposals in the Tokyo Round and Comparisons with More Extensive Liberalisation of World Trade
Journal Article General Equilibrium Evaluations of Tariff-Cutting Proposals in the Tokyo Round and Comparisons with More Extensive Liberalisation of World Trade Get access Fred Brown, Fred Brown University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar John Whalley John Whalley University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, V…
The Interface Between Environmental and Trade Policies
Journal Article The Interface Between Environmental and Trade Policies Get access John Whalley John Whalley University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 101, Issue 405, 1 March 1991, Pages 180–189, https://doi.org/10.2307/2233810 Published: 01 March 1991
New Developments in Applied General Equilibrium Analysis
Journal Article New Developments in Applied General Equilibrium Analysis Get access New Developments in Applied General Equilibrium Analysis. Edited by JOHN PIGGOT and JOHN WHALLEY. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Pp. 465. à £25.00 hardback.) Timothy J. Kehoe Timothy J. Kehoe Clare College, Cambridge Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 97, Issue 386, 1 June 1987, Page…
What Could a World Environmental Organization Do
This article evaluates the case for a new World Environmental Organization. It suggests that the main purpose of such an institution could be to accomplish the internalization of global environmental externalities which, for a variety of reasons, has not been achieved to any significant degree in recent decades. This stands in contrast to recent proposals that call for a mere strengthening of existing global arrangements. The benefits of this app…
China and India’s participation in global climate negotiations
Non-Discriminatory Discrimination
Journal Article Non-Discriminatory Discrimination: Special and Differential Treatment Under the GATT for Developing Countries Get access John Whalley John Whalley University of Western Ontario, and Institute for International Economics, Washington Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 100, Issue 403, 1 December 1990, Pages 1318–1328, https://doi.org/10.2307/2233979 Published: 01 Dece…
Offshore Foreign Direct Investment, Capital Round-Tripping, and Corruption
Recent economic geography research has identified the round-tripping of capital from emerging economies to offshore financial centers (OFCs) and back as foreign direct investment (FDI) as a central element of the global offshore FDI network. However, the factors behind this phenomenon are not yet fully understood. Our study develops a general framework that conceptualizes the phenomenon of round-trip investment. In particular, we argue that secre…
The Tax Unit and Household Production
This paper challenges the conventional wisdom that, on efficiency grounds, taxing individuals is always preferred to taxing households in a progressive income tax. The reason is that tax design affects the input of family members' time not only into market production and consumption of leisure but into household production as well. A simple numerical example is used to illustrate this possibility and a general equilibrium model calibrated to Aust…
Perspectives on a U.S.-Canadian Free Trade Agreement
Custa and Nafta
Estate Duty as a "Voluntary" Tax; Evidence from Stamp Duty Statistics
Journal Article Estate Duty as a "Voluntary" Tax; Evidence from Stamp Duty Statistics Get access John Whalley John Whalley Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 84, Issue 335, 1 September 1974, Pages 638–644, https://doi.org/10.2307/2231049 Published: 01 September 1974
The possibilities for global inequality and poverty reduction using revenues from global carbon pricing
Globalisation and Poverty
This paper discusses linkages between globalisation and poverty in four South Asian countries, drawing upon eight papers prepared for a DFID-supported project. These countries were chosen, in part, because liberalisation occurred in these countries in the mid 1980s to early 1990s and was substantial, providing clear globalisation shocks as a laboratory experiment to discuss linkage. Countries generally seem to experience declines in absolute pove…
Are price controls necessarily bad? The case of rice in Vietnam
The Economic Impacts of Tax Reform
A Canadian regional general equilibrium model and some applications
Regional Aspects of Confederation
Polish postwar economic growth from the viewpoint of Soviet experience
Modern Fiscal Issues
Estate Duty as a "Voluntary" Tax; Evidence from Stamp Duty Statistics
Journal Article Estate Duty as a "Voluntary" Tax; Evidence from Stamp Duty Statistics Get access John Whalley John Whalley Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 84, Issue 335, 1 September 1974, Pages 638–644, https://doi.org/10.2307/2231049 Published: 01 September 1974
How Reliable is Partial Equilibrium Analysis
IN the empirical literature on market interferences a variety of numerical techniques have been used to analyse competitive equilibria which are not directly observable. Harberger (1963, 1966), and Johnson and Mieskowski (1970), for instance, in their analyses of factor market distortions in the United States economy use a mixture of differential calculus and linearization assumptions to estimate efficiency losses and distributional impacts of pa…
A General Equilibrium Assessment of the 1973 United Kingdom Tax Reform
Recent contributions to general equilibrium literature by Scarf (1967, 1973) have emphasized both computability of competitive equilibria and potential applications of constructive proofs of existence of competitive equilibria to issues of public policy. Computational techniques directed to these ends have been developed by Shoven and Whalley (1973), an earlier variant (Shoven and Whalley, 1972) being applied to a recalculation of Harberger's (19…
Public Finance in Theory and Practice
Thornton's Estimates of Efficiency Losses in Soviet Industry
A Simulation Experiment into the Numerical Properties of General Equilibrium Models of Factor Market Distortions
John Whalley, A Simulation Experiment into the Numerical Properties of General Equilibrium Models of Factor Market Distortions, The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 59, No. 2 (May, 1977), pp. 194-203
The Structure and Reform of Direct Taxation
Discriminatory Features of Domestic Factor Tax Systems in a Goods Mobile-Factors Immobile Trade Model
A recently constructed numerical general equilibrium model of domestic and foreign trade activity for the United States, the (nine-member) EEC, and Japan is used to analyze the effects of removing distortions in domestic factor taxes, taking into account international trade flows. As is conventional in the general equilibrium tax literature, corporate and property taxes are treated as ad volorem taxes on capital use by industry and social securit…
The International Taxation of Multinational Enterprises
General Equilibrium Evaluations of Tariff-Cutting Proposals in the Tokyo Round and Comparisons with More Extensive Liberalisation of World Trade
Journal Article General Equilibrium Evaluations of Tariff-Cutting Proposals in the Tokyo Round and Comparisons with More Extensive Liberalisation of World Trade Get access Fred Brown, Fred Brown University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar John Whalley John Whalley University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, V…
Lectures in Public Economics
This classic introduction to public finance remains the best advanced-level textbook on the subject ever written. First published in 1980, Lectures on Public Economics still tops reading lists at many leading universities despite the fact that the book has been out of print for years. This new edition makes it readily available again to a new generation of students and practitioners in public economics. The lectures presented here examine the beh…
The North-South Debate and the Terms of Trade
A price endogenous numerical general equilibrium model of world trade is used to analyze terms of trade issues in the North-South debate. Seven regions are identified, the U.S., EEC, Japan, Other Developed, OPEC, New Industrialized, and Less Developed Countries. The model is benchmarked to a global 1977 micro consistent data set. In the central case analysis, protectionist trade policies in the North inflict an annual welfare loss on the South of…
Efficiency and distributional implications of global restrictions on labour mobility
Geographically Discriminatory Trade Arrangements
A bstract-An eight-region numerical general equilibrium model of global trade is used to investigate the impacts of various geographically discriminatory trade policy arrangements (GDAs) on regional trade and welfare. Results suggest that the important factors determining gains and losses in any GDA are such issues as whether initial levels of protection are asymmetric, the relative sizes of participating regions, and the pattern of trade between…
Trade Liberalization among Major World Trading Areas
The Taxation of Income from Capital
Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas
Journal Article Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas Get access Trade Liberalization Among Major World Trading Areas. By JOHN WHALLEY. (Cambridge; Massachusetts & London: The MIT Press, 1985. Pp. viii + 311. £31.25.) Ashok Parikh Ashok Parikh University of East Anglia, Norwich Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 95, Issue 380, 1 December 1985, Pages 1128–1130, https…
Controls and the Intersectoral Terms of Trade
Journal Article Controls and the Intersectoral Terms of Trade: The Indian Case Get access Sharif Mohammad, Sharif Mohammad ICRIER, New Delhi and University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar John Whalley John Whalley University of Western Ontario Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 95, Issue 379, 1 September 1985, Pages 759–7…
A General Equilibrium Model for Tax Policy Evaluation
Journal Article A General Equilibrium Model for Tax Policy Evaluation Get access A General Equilibrium Model for Tax Policy Evaluation. By CHARLES L. BALLARD, DON FULLERTON, et al. (Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press, 1985. Pp. viii + 264. à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à £30.50 hardback.)UK Tax Policy and Applied General Equilibrium Analysis. By JOHN PIGGOTT and JOHN WHALLEY. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Pp. xiv + …
Interpreting Net Fiscal Incidence Calculations
This paper evaluates calculations of net fiscal incidence, using an applied general equilibrium model of Australia into which public goods are incorporated. Results indicate that it is inappropriate to regard the redistributive impacts of government policies as a zero sum game. For large reductions in public goods provision and taxes, the dominant effect is the foregone consumer surplus from suboptimal public goods provision. In addition, the red…
Regional Aspects of Confederation
Canada and the Multilateral Trading System
Canada's Resource Industries and Water Export Policy
Economics (51 obras) · Political science (31 obras) · Global trade and economics (22 obras) · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth (20 obras) · Business (19 obras) · International trade (19 obras) · International economics (16 obras) · Law (12 obras) · Macroeconomics (12 obras) · General equilibrium theory (11 obras)