Alexander Avian
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 7609307 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Alexander Avian |
| PRENOMES | Alexander |
| SOBRENOME | Avian |
| ASSINATURA | AVIAN A |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Medical University of Graz |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-1084-5763 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 8 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 0 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 8 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2020 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 0 |
General practice prestige
INTRODUCTION: A global shortage of general practitioners (GPs) is partly due to the limited number of medical students interested in working in the field. Prestige is one of several factors influencing choice of medical specialty. This study examined medical students’ perceptions of the prestige attached to working in general practice and how their career intentions evolved at medical school. METHODS: A repeated cross-sectional survey was conduct…
Uncovering potential interviewer-related biases in self-efficacy assessment
Given that no DIF was detected concerning interviewers, our findings indicate that an objective assessment of self-efficacy in a face-to-face interview may be feasible, provided that interviewers receive appropriate training. Since DIF effects concerning other patients characteristics found were small, the GSE may provide a relatively bias free way to assess self-efficacy in an interview setting
Predictors of adherence in Austrian employees during the Covid-19 pandemic
Background Since the beginning of the pandemic in December 2019, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been a significant challenge to health care systems throughout the world. The introduction of measures to reduce the incidence of infection had a significant impact on the workplace. Overall, companies played a key and adaptive role in coping with the pandemic. Methods Cross-sectional data from an online-survey of 1,183 employees conducted dur…
Measuring patient activation
The read-aloud PAM® survey has been shown to provide to adequate measurement precision and convergent validity to be used as a screening tool in an everyday clinical setting. Objective assessment in an interview setting with the PAM® survey is possible. PAM® items are good in distinguishing lower to middle activated patients, but not patients with high activation. Further, issues with structural validity need more investigation
Covi-Prim international
Objectives: General practitioners (GPs) are frequently patients' first point of contact with the healthcare system and play an important role in identifying, managing and monitoring cases. This study investigated the experiences of GPs from seven different countries in the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: International cross-sectional online survey. Setting: General practitioners from Australia, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Slo…
Predictors for adherent behavior in the Covid-19 pandemic
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, protective measures have been prescribed to prevent or slow down the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and protect the population. Individuals follow these measures to varying degrees. We aimed to identify factors influencing the extent to which protective measures are adhered to. Methods: A cross-sectional survey (telephone interviews) was undertaken between April and June 2021 to identify factors influenci…
Cardiac Output and Cerebral Oxygenation in Term Neonates during Neonatal Transition
The immediate transition from foetus to neonate includes substantial changes, especially concerning the cardiovascular system. Furthermore, the brain is one of the most vulnerable organs to hypoxia during this period. According to current guidelines for postnatal stabilization, the recommended parameters for monitoring are heart rate (HR) and arterial oxygen saturation (SpO 2 ). Recently, there is a growing interest in advanced monitoring of the …
Prospective Randomized Observational Pilot Trial Evaluating the Effect of Different Durations of Interdisciplinary Early Intervention and Family Support in Parents of Very Low Birth Weight Infants (Ea…
Background: Early childhood intervention (ECI) is a holistic approach for infants with or at risk for psychomotor and/or cognitive and/or behavioral impairment that aims to optimally promote them and positively influence their neurodevelopmental outcome. The right dosage of intervention and when the intervention should start still has to be determined. Hypothesis: Parents are more satisfied when the duration of ECI is longer (120 minutes once a w…
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Prospective Randomized Observational Pilot Trial Evaluating the Effect of Different Durations of Interdisciplinary Early Intervention and Family Support in Parents of Very Low Birth Weight Infants (Ea…
Background: Early childhood intervention (ECI) is a holistic approach for infants with or at risk for psychomotor and/or cognitive and/or behavioral impairment that aims to optimally promote them and positively influence their neurodevelopmental outcome. The right dosage of intervention and when the intervention should start still has to be determined. Hypothesis: Parents are more satisfied when the duration of ECI is longer (120 minutes once a w…
Cardiac Output and Cerebral Oxygenation in Term Neonates during Neonatal Transition
The immediate transition from foetus to neonate includes substantial changes, especially concerning the cardiovascular system. Furthermore, the brain is one of the most vulnerable organs to hypoxia during this period. According to current guidelines for postnatal stabilization, the recommended parameters for monitoring are heart rate (HR) and arterial oxygen saturation (SpO 2 ). Recently, there is a growing interest in advanced monitoring of the …
Covi-Prim international
Objectives: General practitioners (GPs) are frequently patients' first point of contact with the healthcare system and play an important role in identifying, managing and monitoring cases. This study investigated the experiences of GPs from seven different countries in the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: International cross-sectional online survey. Setting: General practitioners from Australia, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Slo…
Predictors for adherent behavior in the Covid-19 pandemic
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, protective measures have been prescribed to prevent or slow down the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and protect the population. Individuals follow these measures to varying degrees. We aimed to identify factors influencing the extent to which protective measures are adhered to. Methods: A cross-sectional survey (telephone interviews) was undertaken between April and June 2021 to identify factors influenci…
Predictors of adherence in Austrian employees during the Covid-19 pandemic
Background Since the beginning of the pandemic in December 2019, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been a significant challenge to health care systems throughout the world. The introduction of measures to reduce the incidence of infection had a significant impact on the workplace. Overall, companies played a key and adaptive role in coping with the pandemic. Methods Cross-sectional data from an online-survey of 1,183 employees conducted dur…
Measuring patient activation
The read-aloud PAM® survey has been shown to provide to adequate measurement precision and convergent validity to be used as a screening tool in an everyday clinical setting. Objective assessment in an interview setting with the PAM® survey is possible. PAM® items are good in distinguishing lower to middle activated patients, but not patients with high activation. Further, issues with structural validity need more investigation
Uncovering potential interviewer-related biases in self-efficacy assessment
Given that no DIF was detected concerning interviewers, our findings indicate that an objective assessment of self-efficacy in a face-to-face interview may be feasible, provided that interviewers receive appropriate training. Since DIF effects concerning other patients characteristics found were small, the GSE may provide a relatively bias free way to assess self-efficacy in an interview setting
General practice prestige
INTRODUCTION: A global shortage of general practitioners (GPs) is partly due to the limited number of medical students interested in working in the field. Prestige is one of several factors influencing choice of medical specialty. This study examined medical students’ perceptions of the prestige attached to working in general practice and how their career intentions evolved at medical school. METHODS: A repeated cross-sectional survey was conduct…
Medicine (7 obras) · Clinical Psychology (4 obras) · Disease (4 obras) · Internal Medicine (4 obras) · Psychology (4 obras) · COVID-19 and Mental Health (3 obras) · Cross-sectional study (3 obras) · Demography (3 obras) · Family medicine (3 obras) · Nursing (3 obras)