Marcus Haward
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 767839 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Marcus Haward |
| PRENOMES | Marcus |
| SOBRENOME | Haward |
| ASSINATURA | HAWARD M |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of Tasmania |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4775-0864 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 30 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 89 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 30 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1988 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Australia’s Oceans Agenda
Effective ocean governance in Australia is a complex undertaking. Australia's federalism shapes marine governance by splitting responsibility between the Commonwealth and the States. This jurisdictional divide is mediated by the Offshore Constitutional Settlement (OCS), a legal framework that has defined marine resource management since its enactment in the early 1980s. To date, this framework and its policy impacts remains the basis of much sect…
More than a continent of peace and science
This paper explores representations of Antarctica and Antarctic science in news media, using Australian news as a case study. Antarctic scholarship in the humanities and social sciences is increasingly interested in public engagement with a continent in geopolitical and geophysical flux. Studies have focused on literature, advertising, music and the arts, while news has been largely overlooked. Focusing on Australia, which claims 42 percent of An…
The implementation of Acap Best Practice Advice to mitigate seabird bycatch in fisheries
The Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP) is a multilateral agreement which strives to conserve albatrosses and petrels by coordinating international activities to mitigate threats to their populations. One of the major threats that seabirds face is fisheries-induced mortality, or bycatch. In recognition of the serious nature of this problem, ACAP established a Seabird Bycatch Working Group (SBWG) to advise on actions th…
Social influence modelling demonstrates that strategic communication and depoliticization reduces conflict in aquaculture
Conflict between stakeholder groups around social and environmental issues can fragment communities and disrupt development. For the past decade, salmon farming has globally been one of the most contentious issues within the aquaculture sector. Attempts to mitigate these conflicts have often been counterproductive due to high levels of distrust across stakeholder groups. A lower risk approach is to evaluate strategy options within a virtual socio…
Understanding policy integration through an integrative capacity framework
An important aspect of policy integration is the need for policymakers to establish integrative capacity. However, very few scholars who refer to this concept have explained what integrative capacity is and what aspects of the policy process policymakers need to focus on to establish that capacity. In this paper, we define integrative capacity and introduce an “integrative capacity framework” that outlines key components required by public agenci…
A network approach to analyse Australia’s blue economy policy and legislative arrangements
Governance systems are complex adaptive systems where multiple components interact extensively. This is the case for governance of the blue economy, focused on sustainable development of marine resources. Here, the relevant policy and legislative arrangements are fragmented, and marine uses, activities and resources are generally managed on a sectoral basis by independent entities from multiple jurisdictions. In Australia, for example, complex ar…
The Kerguelen Plateau
Hot fish
A critique of the participation norm in marine governance
Factors influencing the performance of regional fisheries management organizations
Explicit targets and cooperation
Marine plastic pollution in the polar south
Marine plastic pollution is increasing prominence in current discussions on the governance of the world’s oceans. The Southern Ocean is geographically remote but is still significantly impacted by plastic pollution. Plastic pollution in the Southern Ocean can derive from a variety of sources, including waste from research stations and fishing operations within the Treaty Area and, through transport by ocean currents and wind-generated water movem…
Crucible For Survival
In this collection, Timothy Doyle and Melissa Risely bring together an international group of environmentalists, political scientists, and international relations scholars to address key issues vital to determining the human and environmental security of the Indian Ocean Region. Addressing topics that include agrifood production systems, the geopolitics of water resources along the Mekong River basin, oil production, transportation, waste disposa…
What and who is an Antarctic ambassador
The term “Antarctic ambassadorship” is increasingly used to represent an individual’s connection to Antarctica and their subsequent advocacy. However, there is little clarity regarding the concept. To address this, we combined a literature review with an expert elicitation workshop. We argue that (i) the concept of Antarctic ambassador has been understood in myriad ways; (ii) Antarctic ambassadors have a connection to, knowledge of and passion fo…
Salmon, sensors, and translation
This paper explores the emerging role of Big Data in environmental governance. We focus on the case of salmon aquaculture management from 2011 to 2017 in Macquarie Harbour, Australia, and compare this with the foundational case that inspired the development of the concept of 'translation' in actor-network theory, that of scallop domestication in St Brieuc Bay, France, in the 1970s. A key difference is the salience of environmental data in the con…
Success and Evolution of a Boundary Organization
This article challenges the idea that success of boundary organizations is marked primarily by the stability of the science-policy interface. We review key theory in the literature on boundary work and boundary organizations. We then present a case, the Derwent Estuary Program (DEP) in South East Tasmania, Australia, to explore the evolution of successful boundary organization. We detail how a science-oriented program of work achieved success, th…
Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems
Metcalf, S. J., E. I. Van Putten, S. Frusher, N. A. Marshall, M. Tull, N. Caputi, M. Haward, A. J. Hobday, N. J. Holbrook, S. M. Jennings, G. T. Pecl, and J. L. Shaw 2015. Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems: a prerequisite for the identification of climate change adaptations. Ecology and Society 20(2): 35. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-07509-200235
Analysis of operating environments
Australian interests, bifocalism, bipartisanship, and the Antarctic Treaty System
This article explores the character of domestic political support for the Australian Antarctic Territory and Australia's involvement in the Antarctic Treaty System, using the linked frames of bifocalism and bipartisanship. After first unpacking these concepts it explores how they have shaped the extent and form of Australia's Antarctic endeavours from the 1930s to the present day. It is argued that the analysis shows that bipartisan commitment to…
Science into policy? Discourse, coastal management and knowledge
Vision not Vigilantism
Australia and the Antarctic Treaty
Australia has extensive interests in, and has taken a long term interest over, Antarctica. These interests include a territorial claim to the Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT) encompassing 42 per cent of the continent. In addition to its interests as a claimant state Australian participated in the negotiation of the Antarctic Treaty and has devoted itself to a major role in the Antarctic Treaty system (ATS), firmly committing to upholding the …
International Trade, Eco-Labelling, and Sustainable Fisheries – Recent Issues, Concepts and Practices
Australia's Antarctic agenda
Australia has had a long connection with, and significant national interests in, the Southern Ocean and Antarctica. The Australian Antarctic Territory comprises 42 per cent of Antarctica's landmass. Australia is not only a claimant state and original signatory to the Antarctic Treaty but has played a significant role in the development of what is termed the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). This article aims to provide an overview of Australia's key…
The development of Malaysia's position on Antarctica
This paper examines the development of Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ and its relationship to the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). Malaysia's challenges to, and criticisms of, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties (ATCPs) are mapped from 1982 to 2004, indicating a shift from challenging the ATS to engagement with the ATCPs. The paper highlights how Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ reflected a mix between …
Comparative Green Politics
It is argued that there are significant differences between green electoral politics in Europe and green developments in the affluent non-European west, and that these are such that, despite the greater political formalization of the green movement in Western Europe, there is a sense in which North American and Antipodean developments are ultimately more fundamental than those that have occurred in Europe. Loosely adopting explanatory categories …
Salmon, sensors, and translation
This paper explores the emerging role of Big Data in environmental governance. We focus on the case of salmon aquaculture management from 2011 to 2017 in Macquarie Harbour, Australia, and compare this with the foundational case that inspired the development of the concept of 'translation' in actor-network theory, that of scallop domestication in St Brieuc Bay, France, in the 1970s. A key difference is the salience of environmental data in the con…
Science into policy? Discourse, coastal management and knowledge
Analysis of operating environments
Salmon and fruit salad
The introduction of new quarantine disciplines under World Trade Organisation(WTO) agreements has given rise to tensions within the Australian federationover quarantine measures. This paper examines WTO disciplines and rules asthey affect trade in agriculture and food products. It highlights the significanceof risk assessment in the policy process relating to quarantine, identifies keyissues arising from the WTO AustraliaSalmon case and outlines …
The 1989 Tasmanian election
This paper provides an analysis of the election of 13 May 1989 which was a major watershed in Tasmanian politics. Independent members of parliament were elected in each of Tasmania's five electorates with the result that neither the Liberal Party nor the ALP could govern in their own right The period following the election was marked by continuing political drama punctuated by several key events. These events included the development of the Tasma…
Understanding policy integration through an integrative capacity framework
An important aspect of policy integration is the need for policymakers to establish integrative capacity. However, very few scholars who refer to this concept have explained what integrative capacity is and what aspects of the policy process policymakers need to focus on to establish that capacity. In this paper, we define integrative capacity and introduce an “integrative capacity framework” that outlines key components required by public agenci…
Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems
Metcalf, S. J., E. I. Van Putten, S. Frusher, N. A. Marshall, M. Tull, N. Caputi, M. Haward, A. J. Hobday, N. J. Holbrook, S. M. Jennings, G. T. Pecl, and J. L. Shaw 2015. Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems: a prerequisite for the identification of climate change adaptations. Ecology and Society 20(2): 35. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-07509-200235
Australia's Antarctic agenda
Australia has had a long connection with, and significant national interests in, the Southern Ocean and Antarctica. The Australian Antarctic Territory comprises 42 per cent of Antarctica's landmass. Australia is not only a claimant state and original signatory to the Antarctic Treaty but has played a significant role in the development of what is termed the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). This article aims to provide an overview of Australia's key…
What and who is an Antarctic ambassador
The term “Antarctic ambassadorship” is increasingly used to represent an individual’s connection to Antarctica and their subsequent advocacy. However, there is little clarity regarding the concept. To address this, we combined a literature review with an expert elicitation workshop. We argue that (i) the concept of Antarctic ambassador has been understood in myriad ways; (ii) Antarctic ambassadors have a connection to, knowledge of and passion fo…
Australian interests, bifocalism, bipartisanship, and the Antarctic Treaty System
This article explores the character of domestic political support for the Australian Antarctic Territory and Australia's involvement in the Antarctic Treaty System, using the linked frames of bifocalism and bipartisanship. After first unpacking these concepts it explores how they have shaped the extent and form of Australia's Antarctic endeavours from the 1930s to the present day. It is argued that the analysis shows that bipartisan commitment to…
Explicit targets and cooperation
Success and Evolution of a Boundary Organization
This article challenges the idea that success of boundary organizations is marked primarily by the stability of the science-policy interface. We review key theory in the literature on boundary work and boundary organizations. We then present a case, the Derwent Estuary Program (DEP) in South East Tasmania, Australia, to explore the evolution of successful boundary organization. We detail how a science-oriented program of work achieved success, th…
The development of Malaysia's position on Antarctica
This paper examines the development of Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ and its relationship to the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). Malaysia's challenges to, and criticisms of, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties (ATCPs) are mapped from 1982 to 2004, indicating a shift from challenging the ATS to engagement with the ATCPs. The paper highlights how Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ reflected a mix between …
A critique of the participation norm in marine governance
Australia and the Antarctic Treaty
Australia has extensive interests in, and has taken a long term interest over, Antarctica. These interests include a territorial claim to the Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT) encompassing 42 per cent of the continent. In addition to its interests as a claimant state Australian participated in the negotiation of the Antarctic Treaty and has devoted itself to a major role in the Antarctic Treaty system (ATS), firmly committing to upholding the …
Commentary
Local Government in Tasmania
Tasmania has a long history of failed attempts at restructuring local government boundaries yet managed a major reform process of ‘modernisation’ between 1990 and 1993 that incorporated major changes to council operations together with a restructuring of boundaries and a reduction from 46 to 29 councils. This process can be compared with a recent attempt to reduce further the number of local governments. In April 1997 the Liberal Premier announce…
Comparative Green Politics
It is argued that there are significant differences between green electoral politics in Europe and green developments in the affluent non-European west, and that these are such that, despite the greater political formalization of the green movement in Western Europe, there is a sense in which North American and Antipodean developments are ultimately more fundamental than those that have occurred in Europe. Loosely adopting explanatory categories …
The 1989 Tasmanian election
This paper provides an analysis of the election of 13 May 1989 which was a major watershed in Tasmanian politics. Independent members of parliament were elected in each of Tasmania's five electorates with the result that neither the Liberal Party nor the ALP could govern in their own right The period following the election was marked by continuing political drama punctuated by several key events. These events included the development of the Tasma…
Local Government in Tasmania
Tasmania has a long history of failed attempts at restructuring local government boundaries yet managed a major reform process of ‘modernisation’ between 1990 and 1993 that incorporated major changes to council operations together with a restructuring of boundaries and a reduction from 46 to 29 councils. This process can be compared with a recent attempt to reduce further the number of local governments. In April 1997 the Liberal Premier announce…
Commentary
The development of Malaysia's position on Antarctica
This paper examines the development of Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ and its relationship to the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). Malaysia's challenges to, and criticisms of, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties (ATCPs) are mapped from 1982 to 2004, indicating a shift from challenging the ATS to engagement with the ATCPs. The paper highlights how Malaysia's position on the ‘Question of Antarctica’ reflected a mix between …
Salmon and fruit salad
The introduction of new quarantine disciplines under World Trade Organisation(WTO) agreements has given rise to tensions within the Australian federationover quarantine measures. This paper examines WTO disciplines and rules asthey affect trade in agriculture and food products. It highlights the significanceof risk assessment in the policy process relating to quarantine, identifies keyissues arising from the WTO AustraliaSalmon case and outlines …
Australia's Antarctic agenda
Australia has had a long connection with, and significant national interests in, the Southern Ocean and Antarctica. The Australian Antarctic Territory comprises 42 per cent of Antarctica's landmass. Australia is not only a claimant state and original signatory to the Antarctic Treaty but has played a significant role in the development of what is termed the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). This article aims to provide an overview of Australia's key…
International Trade, Eco-Labelling, and Sustainable Fisheries – Recent Issues, Concepts and Practices
Vision not Vigilantism
Australia and the Antarctic Treaty
Australia has extensive interests in, and has taken a long term interest over, Antarctica. These interests include a territorial claim to the Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT) encompassing 42 per cent of the continent. In addition to its interests as a claimant state Australian participated in the negotiation of the Antarctic Treaty and has devoted itself to a major role in the Antarctic Treaty system (ATS), firmly committing to upholding the …
Science into policy? Discourse, coastal management and knowledge
Analysis of operating environments
Australian interests, bifocalism, bipartisanship, and the Antarctic Treaty System
This article explores the character of domestic political support for the Australian Antarctic Territory and Australia's involvement in the Antarctic Treaty System, using the linked frames of bifocalism and bipartisanship. After first unpacking these concepts it explores how they have shaped the extent and form of Australia's Antarctic endeavours from the 1930s to the present day. It is argued that the analysis shows that bipartisan commitment to…
Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems
Metcalf, S. J., E. I. Van Putten, S. Frusher, N. A. Marshall, M. Tull, N. Caputi, M. Haward, A. J. Hobday, N. J. Holbrook, S. M. Jennings, G. T. Pecl, and J. L. Shaw 2015. Measuring the vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems: a prerequisite for the identification of climate change adaptations. Ecology and Society 20(2): 35. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-07509-200235
Success and Evolution of a Boundary Organization
This article challenges the idea that success of boundary organizations is marked primarily by the stability of the science-policy interface. We review key theory in the literature on boundary work and boundary organizations. We then present a case, the Derwent Estuary Program (DEP) in South East Tasmania, Australia, to explore the evolution of successful boundary organization. We detail how a science-oriented program of work achieved success, th…
Salmon, sensors, and translation
This paper explores the emerging role of Big Data in environmental governance. We focus on the case of salmon aquaculture management from 2011 to 2017 in Macquarie Harbour, Australia, and compare this with the foundational case that inspired the development of the concept of 'translation' in actor-network theory, that of scallop domestication in St Brieuc Bay, France, in the 1970s. A key difference is the salience of environmental data in the con…
Crucible For Survival
In this collection, Timothy Doyle and Melissa Risely bring together an international group of environmentalists, political scientists, and international relations scholars to address key issues vital to determining the human and environmental security of the Indian Ocean Region. Addressing topics that include agrifood production systems, the geopolitics of water resources along the Mekong River basin, oil production, transportation, waste disposa…
What and who is an Antarctic ambassador
The term “Antarctic ambassadorship” is increasingly used to represent an individual’s connection to Antarctica and their subsequent advocacy. However, there is little clarity regarding the concept. To address this, we combined a literature review with an expert elicitation workshop. We argue that (i) the concept of Antarctic ambassador has been understood in myriad ways; (ii) Antarctic ambassadors have a connection to, knowledge of and passion fo…
Factors influencing the performance of regional fisheries management organizations
Explicit targets and cooperation
Marine plastic pollution in the polar south
Marine plastic pollution is increasing prominence in current discussions on the governance of the world’s oceans. The Southern Ocean is geographically remote but is still significantly impacted by plastic pollution. Plastic pollution in the Southern Ocean can derive from a variety of sources, including waste from research stations and fishing operations within the Treaty Area and, through transport by ocean currents and wind-generated water movem…
Hot fish
A critique of the participation norm in marine governance
The Kerguelen Plateau
A network approach to analyse Australia’s blue economy policy and legislative arrangements
Governance systems are complex adaptive systems where multiple components interact extensively. This is the case for governance of the blue economy, focused on sustainable development of marine resources. Here, the relevant policy and legislative arrangements are fragmented, and marine uses, activities and resources are generally managed on a sectoral basis by independent entities from multiple jurisdictions. In Australia, for example, complex ar…
Political science (24 obras) · Law (15 obras) · Geography (13 obras) · Business (12 obras) · Ecology (10 obras) · Politics (10 obras) · Economics (9 obras) · Sociology (9 obras) · Coastal and Marine Management (8 obras) · Environmental resource management (8 obras)