Rudi De Raedt
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 769204 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Rudi De Raedt |
| PRENOMES | Rudi |
| SOBRENOME | De Raedt |
| ASSINATURA | DE RAEDT R |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Ghent University |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6781-4808 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 27 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 11 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 27 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2005 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Elucidating the links between regret, depressive symptoms, self-critical rumination, attentional control, indecisiveness, and self-esteem
The good old times
These findings highlight the need to consider the interplay between regret and self-critical rumination in mental health interventions for older adults, regardless of their habitual tendency to ruminate
The interplay between self-esteem, expectancy, cognitive control, rumination, and the experience of stress
Attachment and Maladjustment
Latent growth curve modeling was used to investigate the longitudinal link between attachment, effortful control (EC), and maladaptive development during middle childhood. In a community sample, children (Time 1: n = 157; M age = 10.91) and their mothers were examined three times over a two-year period. Attachment was operationalized at a more strategic (self-reported trust in maternal support) and more automatic level (secure base script knowled…
Eight items of the ruminative response scale are sufficient to measure weekly within-person variation in rumination
The Ruminative Response Scale (RRS) is commonly used to measure people’s general tendency to ruminate. In this study, we explored whether only few items from the RRS can be used to capture within-person variation in rumination in intensive longitudinal studies. Such a short RRS version would allow, for example, monitoring the development of rumination during clinical interventions. We measured rumination on five occasions, with at least one week …
Regaining control of your emotions? Investigating the mechanisms underlying effects of cognitive control training for remitted depressed patients
Studies suggest that cognitive control training shows potential as a preventive intervention for depression. At the same time, little is known regarding the mechanisms underlying effects of cognitive control training. Informed by theoretical frameworks of cognitive risk for recurrent depression (De Raedt & Koster, 2010; Siegle et al., 2007), the current study sought to model direct effects of cognitive control training on the complex interplay be…
A network analysis of Facebook use and well-being in relation to key psychological variables
Studies exploring the relationship between Facebook use and well-being have yielded inconsistent findings. Investigating the intermediate mechanisms seems to be of crucial importance to gain insight into the positive and negative consequences of Facebook use. A recent study illustrated the importance of taking into account social comparison and self-esteem, as these constructs are central to theories about the link between Facebook use and risk f…
Social media use and well-being
Exposure to Criticism Modulates Left but Not Right Amygdala Functional Connectivity in Healthy Adolescents
Background: Frequent exposure to criticism is a known risk factor for various adult psychiatric disorders. Adolescents may be even more vulnerable to (parental) criticism, as their imbalanced brain maturation makes them prone to stronger mood changes and less effective emotional regulation. Identifying which adolescent subgroups are more vulnerable than others could be of great clinical relevance. Perceived criticism (PC) and self-criticism (SC),…
The role of cognitive reappraisal and expectations in dealing with social feedback
Whereas emotion regulation (ER) in response to distressing events is widely studied, the mechanisms underlying adaptive ER while anticipating these events are still unknown. In this study, we investigated how ER strategies and expectation influence (a) individuals' anticipatory and online processing of self-relevant events, and (b) their affective response to them. Sixty-one healthy female participants were exposed to bogus positive and negative …
When choosing means losing
Attachment and self-regulation performance in preadolescence
In preadolescence, research has shown links between the quality of children's attachment relationships and children's perceived self-regulatory abilities. However, less research has focused on the association between attachment and preadolescents' self-regulation performance. In a sample of 120 children, aged 9-13, we administered questionnaires to assess trust in maternal support and anxious and avoidant attachment. In addition, mothers reported…
Autonomic regulation in response to stress
According to the neurocognitive framework for regulation expectation, adaptively regulating emotions in anticipation of a stressful event should help individuals deal with the stressor itself. The goal of this study was twofold: first, the authors compared the influence of adaptive versus maladaptive anticipatory emotion regulation (ER) on the autonomic system during anticipation of, confrontation with, and recovery from a stressor; second, they …
The effects of children’s proximity‐seeking to maternal attachment figures during mild stress exposure on mood and physiological responses
In this study we investigated the effects of seeking versus avoiding proximity to mother on children’s emotional recovery from a stressor. Sixty children 9–12 years underwent a moodinduction procedure and were randomly assigned to seek proximity from or avoid an image of their mothers. The effect of this manipulation on children’s self‐reported negative emotions, skin conductance and heart rate variability (respiratory sinus arhythmia) was assess…
The effect of positive mood on flexible processing of affective information
Recent efforts have been made to understand the cognitive mechanisms underlying psychological resilience. Cognitive flexibility in the context of affective information has been related to individual differences in resilience. However, it is unclear whether flexible affective processing is sensitive to mood fluctuations. Furthermore, it remains to be investigated how effects on flexible affective processing interact with the affective valence of i…
Children's attentional breadth around their mother
Attentional processes in children are tuned toward their mother. It is unclear whether this is a cognitively controlled or more automatic, stimulus‐driven process. Therefore, 172 children (age 9–13) were assigned to either a cognitively controlled or a stimulus‐driven task measuring the breadth of their attentional field around their mother. Results demonstrated a narrower field around the mother for children completing the more stimulus‐driven t…
Social anxiety and narrowed attentional breadth toward faces
The amount of information that can be perceived and processed will be partly determined by attentional breadth (i.e., the scope of attention), which might be narrowed in social anxiety due to a negative attentional bias. The current study examined the effects of stimulus valence on socially anxious individuals' attentional breadth. Seventy-three undergraduate students completed a computerized dual-task experiment during which they were simultaneo…
A novel attention training paradigm based on operant conditioning of eye gaze
Inability to engage with positive stimuli is a widespread problem associated with negative mood states across many conditions, from low self-esteem to anhedonic depression. Though attention retraining procedures have shown promise as interventions in some clinical populations, novel procedures may be necessary to reliably attenuate chronic negative mood in refractory clinical populations (e.g., clinical depression) through, for example, more acti…
Attachment and Effortful Control
Based on former research, it can be assumed that attachment relationships provide a context in which children develop both the effortful control (EC) capacity and the repertoire of responses to regulate distress. Both are important to understand children’s (mal)adjustment. While the latter assumption has been supported in several studies, less is known about links between attachment and EC. We administered questionnaires to measure anxious and av…
Children’s attentional exploration of threatening information as related to trust in maternal support
There is increasing interest in attachment-related social information processing, including children's attentional processing of information regarding the attachment figure. Previous research in middle childhood revealed evidence for a stronger attentional focus toward mother in children with less secure attachment expectations. However, the implication of this attentional focus for children's exploration has not been explored. This study tested …
Mindful Attention and Awareness Mediate the Association Between Age and Negative Affect
These findings imply that mindfulness skills may be an important link between age and negative affect. Implications of these findings for the understanding of the well-being paradox are discussed
Mindwandering heightens the accessibility of negative relative to positive thought
Aging and Attentional Bias for Death related and General Threat-related Information
This is the first study investigating attentional processing of both death- and threat-related information in older versus younger adults. Less avoidance from threat suggests that with aging, death becomes less of a concern, which might be indicative of acceptance of the own finiteness at old age
Understanding depressive rumination from a cognitive science perspective
Interoceptive awareness and unaware fear conditioning
Aging and Attentional Bias for Death related and General Threat-related Information
This is the first study investigating attentional processing of both death- and threat-related information in older versus younger adults. Less avoidance from threat suggests that with aging, death becomes less of a concern, which might be indicative of acceptance of the own finiteness at old age
Attachment and self-regulation performance in preadolescence
In preadolescence, research has shown links between the quality of children's attachment relationships and children's perceived self-regulatory abilities. However, less research has focused on the association between attachment and preadolescents' self-regulation performance. In a sample of 120 children, aged 9-13, we administered questionnaires to assess trust in maternal support and anxious and avoidant attachment. In addition, mothers reported…
Attachment and Effortful Control
Based on former research, it can be assumed that attachment relationships provide a context in which children develop both the effortful control (EC) capacity and the repertoire of responses to regulate distress. Both are important to understand children’s (mal)adjustment. While the latter assumption has been supported in several studies, less is known about links between attachment and EC. We administered questionnaires to measure anxious and av…
Children’s attentional exploration of threatening information as related to trust in maternal support
There is increasing interest in attachment-related social information processing, including children's attentional processing of information regarding the attachment figure. Previous research in middle childhood revealed evidence for a stronger attentional focus toward mother in children with less secure attachment expectations. However, the implication of this attentional focus for children's exploration has not been explored. This study tested …
Mindful Attention and Awareness Mediate the Association Between Age and Negative Affect
These findings imply that mindfulness skills may be an important link between age and negative affect. Implications of these findings for the understanding of the well-being paradox are discussed
Mood-Congruent Attentional Bias in Dysphoria
Attentional bias to negative information has been proposed to be a cognitive vulnerability factor for the development of depression. In 2 experiments, the authors examined mood-congruent attentional bias in dysphoria. In both experiments, dysphoric and nondysphoric participants performed an attentional task with negative, positive, and neutral word cues preceding a target. Targets appeared either at the same or at the opposite location of the cue…
Attentional retraining procedures
According to cognitive models of anxiety disorders, attentional bias for threatening information is a vulnerability factor to the etiology and maintenance of anxiety. A recently developed methodology to reduce attentional bias has been found to reduce emotional reactivity and anxiety. The present study aimed at identifying the effects of this attentional bias reduction on early and later stages of threat processing. Undergraduates were allocated …
Understanding depressive rumination from a cognitive science perspective
Interoceptive awareness and unaware fear conditioning
Mindwandering heightens the accessibility of negative relative to positive thought
Aging and Attentional Bias for Death related and General Threat-related Information
This is the first study investigating attentional processing of both death- and threat-related information in older versus younger adults. Less avoidance from threat suggests that with aging, death becomes less of a concern, which might be indicative of acceptance of the own finiteness at old age
Mindful Attention and Awareness Mediate the Association Between Age and Negative Affect
These findings imply that mindfulness skills may be an important link between age and negative affect. Implications of these findings for the understanding of the well-being paradox are discussed
Social anxiety and narrowed attentional breadth toward faces
The amount of information that can be perceived and processed will be partly determined by attentional breadth (i.e., the scope of attention), which might be narrowed in social anxiety due to a negative attentional bias. The current study examined the effects of stimulus valence on socially anxious individuals' attentional breadth. Seventy-three undergraduate students completed a computerized dual-task experiment during which they were simultaneo…
A novel attention training paradigm based on operant conditioning of eye gaze
Inability to engage with positive stimuli is a widespread problem associated with negative mood states across many conditions, from low self-esteem to anhedonic depression. Though attention retraining procedures have shown promise as interventions in some clinical populations, novel procedures may be necessary to reliably attenuate chronic negative mood in refractory clinical populations (e.g., clinical depression) through, for example, more acti…
Attachment and Effortful Control
Based on former research, it can be assumed that attachment relationships provide a context in which children develop both the effortful control (EC) capacity and the repertoire of responses to regulate distress. Both are important to understand children’s (mal)adjustment. While the latter assumption has been supported in several studies, less is known about links between attachment and EC. We administered questionnaires to measure anxious and av…
Children’s attentional exploration of threatening information as related to trust in maternal support
There is increasing interest in attachment-related social information processing, including children's attentional processing of information regarding the attachment figure. Previous research in middle childhood revealed evidence for a stronger attentional focus toward mother in children with less secure attachment expectations. However, the implication of this attentional focus for children's exploration has not been explored. This study tested …
The effect of positive mood on flexible processing of affective information
Recent efforts have been made to understand the cognitive mechanisms underlying psychological resilience. Cognitive flexibility in the context of affective information has been related to individual differences in resilience. However, it is unclear whether flexible affective processing is sensitive to mood fluctuations. Furthermore, it remains to be investigated how effects on flexible affective processing interact with the affective valence of i…
Children's attentional breadth around their mother
Attentional processes in children are tuned toward their mother. It is unclear whether this is a cognitively controlled or more automatic, stimulus‐driven process. Therefore, 172 children (age 9–13) were assigned to either a cognitively controlled or a stimulus‐driven task measuring the breadth of their attentional field around their mother. Results demonstrated a narrower field around the mother for children completing the more stimulus‐driven t…
Autonomic regulation in response to stress
According to the neurocognitive framework for regulation expectation, adaptively regulating emotions in anticipation of a stressful event should help individuals deal with the stressor itself. The goal of this study was twofold: first, the authors compared the influence of adaptive versus maladaptive anticipatory emotion regulation (ER) on the autonomic system during anticipation of, confrontation with, and recovery from a stressor; second, they …
The effects of children’s proximity‐seeking to maternal attachment figures during mild stress exposure on mood and physiological responses
In this study we investigated the effects of seeking versus avoiding proximity to mother on children’s emotional recovery from a stressor. Sixty children 9–12 years underwent a moodinduction procedure and were randomly assigned to seek proximity from or avoid an image of their mothers. The effect of this manipulation on children’s self‐reported negative emotions, skin conductance and heart rate variability (respiratory sinus arhythmia) was assess…
When choosing means losing
Attachment and self-regulation performance in preadolescence
In preadolescence, research has shown links between the quality of children's attachment relationships and children's perceived self-regulatory abilities. However, less research has focused on the association between attachment and preadolescents' self-regulation performance. In a sample of 120 children, aged 9-13, we administered questionnaires to assess trust in maternal support and anxious and avoidant attachment. In addition, mothers reported…
The role of cognitive reappraisal and expectations in dealing with social feedback
Whereas emotion regulation (ER) in response to distressing events is widely studied, the mechanisms underlying adaptive ER while anticipating these events are still unknown. In this study, we investigated how ER strategies and expectation influence (a) individuals' anticipatory and online processing of self-relevant events, and (b) their affective response to them. Sixty-one healthy female participants were exposed to bogus positive and negative …
A network analysis of Facebook use and well-being in relation to key psychological variables
Studies exploring the relationship between Facebook use and well-being have yielded inconsistent findings. Investigating the intermediate mechanisms seems to be of crucial importance to gain insight into the positive and negative consequences of Facebook use. A recent study illustrated the importance of taking into account social comparison and self-esteem, as these constructs are central to theories about the link between Facebook use and risk f…
Social media use and well-being
Exposure to Criticism Modulates Left but Not Right Amygdala Functional Connectivity in Healthy Adolescents
Background: Frequent exposure to criticism is a known risk factor for various adult psychiatric disorders. Adolescents may be even more vulnerable to (parental) criticism, as their imbalanced brain maturation makes them prone to stronger mood changes and less effective emotional regulation. Identifying which adolescent subgroups are more vulnerable than others could be of great clinical relevance. Perceived criticism (PC) and self-criticism (SC),…
Eight items of the ruminative response scale are sufficient to measure weekly within-person variation in rumination
The Ruminative Response Scale (RRS) is commonly used to measure people’s general tendency to ruminate. In this study, we explored whether only few items from the RRS can be used to capture within-person variation in rumination in intensive longitudinal studies. Such a short RRS version would allow, for example, monitoring the development of rumination during clinical interventions. We measured rumination on five occasions, with at least one week …
Regaining control of your emotions? Investigating the mechanisms underlying effects of cognitive control training for remitted depressed patients
Studies suggest that cognitive control training shows potential as a preventive intervention for depression. At the same time, little is known regarding the mechanisms underlying effects of cognitive control training. Informed by theoretical frameworks of cognitive risk for recurrent depression (De Raedt & Koster, 2010; Siegle et al., 2007), the current study sought to model direct effects of cognitive control training on the complex interplay be…
The interplay between self-esteem, expectancy, cognitive control, rumination, and the experience of stress
Attachment and Maladjustment
Latent growth curve modeling was used to investigate the longitudinal link between attachment, effortful control (EC), and maladaptive development during middle childhood. In a community sample, children (Time 1: n = 157; M age = 10.91) and their mothers were examined three times over a two-year period. Attachment was operationalized at a more strategic (self-reported trust in maternal support) and more automatic level (secure base script knowled…
Psychology (25 obras) · Developmental psychology (22 obras) · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes (14 obras) · Cognition (14 obras) · Clinical Psychology (12 obras) · Cognitive psychology (12 obras) · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development (10 obras) · Clinical Psychology (10 obras) · Mental Health Research Topics (9 obras) · Rumination (9 obras)