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Collins Otieno Asweto

Dados Biográficos

ID8670239
NOMECollins Otieno Asweto
PRENOMESCollins Otieno
SOBRENOMEAsweto
ASSINATURAASWETO C O
AFILIAÇÕESCapital Medical University
ORCID0000-0003-3514-9836
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS77
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES0
TOTAL COMO AUTOR3
TOTAL COMO EDITOR74
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2017
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H0
  • Correlates of Ki-67 proliferation index in a cohort of women with suspected breast cancer in Lusaka, Zambia

    Open Access•Joaquim Musamba, David Chisompola et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2026

    Ki-67 is a key biomarker of tumor proliferation in breast cancer, yet its clinical correlates in this population, where disease is often detected at earlier stages, remain underexplored. This study aimed to identify factors independently associated with high Ki-67 expression among women investigated for suspected breast cancer at Unilabs Laboratory, Lusaka, Zambia. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 208 women suspected of h…

  • Evaluation of a diabetes decentralization program in rural Madagascar using the RE-AIM framework

    Open Access•Nancy Mugisha, Fanjalalaina Rasoanaivo et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2026

    Diabetes is a significant cause of disabilities and deaths in Africa. In Madagascar, diabetes causes an estimated 5,000 deaths yearly. There are many barriers to diabetes care in Madagascar, and a key barrier is health systems readiness to provide care, especially in rural areas. To mitigate this, the non-governmental organization (NGO) Pivot and the Ministry of Public Health (MoPH) jointly implemented a diabetes decentralization program in Ifana…

  • Exploring gender-intentional implementation of Digital Health Information for Immunization in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Getasew Amare, Betelhem Abebe Andargie et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2026

    Despite growing investment in digital health for immunization, there is limited evidence on how gender is considered into design and implementation. In 2022, Ethiopia launched a Gender-intentional Digital Health Information Roadmap with the support of Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance; however, the operationalization of gender strategies remains unclear. This qualitative study explored gender inclusiveness in digital health for immunization in Ethiopia,…

  • Improving HIV assisted partner services outcomes by eliciting additional partners after the initial encounter

    Open Access•George Otieno, Sarah Masyuko et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2026

    Most assisted partner services (APS) programs elicit partners at the time of HIV diagnosis when index clients may be reluctant to name all partners. Little is known about the benefits of ongoing partner elicitation after the initial visit. We utilized data collected in an APS implementation study across 31 facilities in western Kenya from August 2019 to June 2022. HIV testing service providers offered APS to consenting female index clients and as…

  • Predictors of treatment failure among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis attending public health facilities in Nairobi county

    Open Access•Faith Muthoki Mwanzui, Simon Karanja et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases of public health concern globally. Kenya is ranked 15th among the 22 high TB burden countries worldwide, which collectively contribute to 80% of the world’s TB cases. TB Treatment failure is one of the threats to the control of TB. The research aimed at determining affordable predictors of TB treatment failure in a resource limited setting to inform policy in designing public health intervention…

  • A quality improvement approach to scaling up a complex health system intervention for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in rural Indonesia

    Open Access•Thomas Gadsden, Sujarwoto et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Scaling up effective public health interventions is crucial for achieving universal health coverage, yet remains challenging. We report the use of the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) quality improvement model to support the iterative scale-up of a community-based cardiovascular disease risk management program in Malang District, East Java, Indonesia. A pragmatic implementation study comprising three PDSA cycles was conducted in 10 ‘test of scale-up’ vil…

  • Healthcare workers’ perspective about barriers and facilitators to pediatric HIV status disclosure in eastern Uganda using capability opportunity and motivation of behavior change model

    Open Access•Joseph Kirabira, Godfrey Zari Rukundo et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    HIV status disclosure by caregivers to children and adolescents living with HIV (CALH) remains a public health concern in countries with a high burden of HIV despite guidelines for healthcare workers (HCWs) to facilitate the process. This study explored barriers and facilitators to HIV disclosure at two referral hospitals in eastern Uganda focusing on the utilization of existing guidelines. In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted among all…

  • Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness, use, and discontinuation among Lake Victoria fisherfolk in Uganda

    Open Access•Kauthrah Ntabadde, Joseph Kagaayi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    There is limited population-level data on the pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) care continuum in eastern Africa. Here, we assessed the PrEP care continuum following PrEP rollout in a Ugandan community with ~40% HIV seroprevalence. We used cross-sectional population-based data collected between September 3 and December 19, 2018 from a Lake Victoria fishing community in southern Uganda to measure levels of self-reported PrEP awareness, ever-use, and…

  • Comparing and integrating human mobility data sources for measles transmission modeling in Zambia

    Open Access•Natalya Kostandova, Christine Prosperi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Quantifying population mobility is crucial in developing accurate models of infectious disease dynamics. Increasingly, multiple data sources are available to describe individual and population mobility in a single location; however, there are no methods to systematically integrate these data. Combining information from these data sets may be valuable and help mitigate inherent biases in each data set due to sampling, censoring, and recall. We exa…

  • Modelling the impact of climatic and environmental variables on malaria incidence in Tanzania

    Open Access•Angelina M Lutambi, Basiliana Emidi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Malaria remains a significant public health challenge, particularly among vulnerable populations in high-burden countries like Tanzania. Despite progress in reducing malaria incidence, climatic and environmental condition variability has led to uneven reductions, hindering the achievement of the WHO 2030 targets. We assessed the impact of climatic and environmental variables on malaria incidence to better understand spatial and temporal trends an…

  • Cost of Sauti ya Vijana (SYV), a mental health intervention for young people living with HIV in Tanzania

    Open Access•Ayodamope Fawole, Armand Zimmerman et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Sauti ya Vijana (SYV) is a ten-session, group-based mental health and life skills intervention targeting young people living with HIV (YPLWH) in Tanzania. By addressing mental health distress and promoting self-efficacy and resilience to HIV-related stigma and disclosure, SYV aims to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virologic suppression. A pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) of SYV was conducted in Moshi, Tanzania, from …

  • Examining the effects of race/ethnicity and other factors on outcomes of care for complex regional pain syndrome type 1 in the United States

    Open Access•Anh Khoa Vo, James A G Crispo et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Complex regional pain syndrome is a chronic pain disorder marked by symptoms such as swelling, impaired motor function, and sympathetic dysfunction. Our primary objective was to determine the total number of complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS-1) emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations by race/ethnicity, as well as to assess sex and age distributions by race/ethnicity. Secondary objectives were to examine whether race/ethnic…

  • Predictors of perinatal mortality in the seven major hospitals of Lusaka Zambia

    Open Access•Musonda Makasa, Patrick Kaonga et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Background In 2023, approximately 2.3 million babies globally were lost before birth or within the first week of life, primarily due to preventable causes. Global perinatal mortality declined from 5.7 million in 2000 to 4.1 million by the end of 2015. However, despite this progress, for example 45% of all stillbirths were reported from high-income countries, which contribute less than 2% of the global burden of stillbirths. Perinatal mortality ra…

  • What combination of interventions can optimise HIV prevention for adolescent girls and young women? Cohort analysis of DREAMS participation in urban and rural Kenya

    Open Access•Faith Magut, Sarah Mulwa et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Comprehensive intervention packages are recommended to address multiple sources of HIV risk for adolescent girls and young women (AGYW). DREAMS is a multi-component HIV prevention program designed to reduce HIV incidence among AGYW. We conducted a prospective cohort study among AGYW aged 13–22 years, randomly selected in rural Gem and urban Nairobi informal settlements followed from 2017/2018–2019. AGYW were classified into three groups: (1) invi…

  • Willingness to be vaccinated against Covid-19 and associated factors in Migori County, Kenya

    Open Access•Gianna Ferrara, Sandra Mudhune et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

    Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic revealed the daunting challenge of vaccine hesitancy. We aimed to describe attitudes towards virus containment and vaccination in rural Kenya. Identifying factors associated with willingness to be vaccinated and attitudes towards information sources and health worker outreach, will allow for targeted programming and prevention methods. Methods This was a cross-sectional observational survey. This study was condu…

  • Retracted

    Open Access•Collins Otieno Asweto, Jing Wu et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025

    The journal retracts the article titled "Combined Effect of Silica Nanoparticles and Benzo[a]pyrene on Cell Cycle Arrest Induction and Apoptosis in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells" [...]

  • Prevalence and associated factors of MAFLD in adults with type 2 diabetes

    Open Access•Yifei He, Xiao Feng et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    To estimate the prevalence and associated factors of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in the United States.Data were retrieved from the 2017‒March 2020 prepandemic cycle of the National Health and Nutritional Examination and Survey (NHANES). The study population included patients with T2DM. The controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and liver stiffness measurement (LSM) were used to assess hepatic steatosis and…

  • Global maternal health country typologies

    Open Access•Zachary J Ward, Rifat Atun et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    Maternal mortality remains a large challenge in global health. Learning from the experience of similar countries can help to accelerate progress. In this analysis we develop a typology of country groupings for maternal health and provide guidance on how policy implications vary by country typology. We used estimates from the Global Maternal Health (GMatH) microsimulation model, which was empirically calibrated to a range of fertility, process, an…

  • The influence of demographic and socio-economic factors on non-vaccination, under-vaccination and missed opportunities for vaccination amongst children 0–23 months in Kenya for the period 2003–2014

    Open Access•Christopher Ochieng’ Odero, Doreen Othero et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    Vaccination is crucial in reducing child mortality and the prevalence of Vaccine-Preventable-Diseases (VPD), especially in low-and-middle-income countries like Kenya. However, non-vaccination, under-vaccination, and missed opportunities for vaccination (MOV) pose significant challenges to these efforts. This study aimed to analyze the impact of demographic and socio-economic factors on non-vaccination, under-vaccination, and MOV among children ag…

  • The effect of Covid-19 pandemic on healthcare seeking in an urban informal settlement in Nairobi and a rural setting in western Kenya

    Open Access•George O Agogo, Patrick K Munywoki et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    The COVID-19 pandemic caused widespread changes and disruptions to healthcare seeking behavior. There are limited studies on the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare seeking patterns in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), especially in settings with inequitable access to healthcare in rural and urban informal settlements. We investigated the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on reported healthcare seeking at health facilities and chem…

  • Level of HIV serodiscordance and associated factors among heterosexual couples in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Dagne Deresa Dinagde, Hana Tadesse Afework et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    HIV-related causes accounted for approximately 770,000 deaths globally in 2018. Globally, there were 1.7 million new infections, and approximately 37.9 million people were living with HIV by the end of 2018. According to the WHO 2018 study, the African Region was the most affected, with 25.7 million people living with HIV in 2018. In Africa, married and cohabiting couples have a high prevalence of HIV discordance, ranging from 3% to 20% in the ge…

  • Prediction models for post-discharge mortality among under-five children with suspected sepsis in Uganda

    Open Access•Matthew O Wiens, Vuong Nguyen et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    In many low-income countries, over five percent of hospitalized children die following hospital discharge. The lack of available tools to identify those at risk of post-discharge mortality has limited the ability to make progress towards improving outcomes. We aimed to develop algorithms designed to predict post-discharge mortality among children admitted with suspected sepsis. Four prospective cohort studies of children in two age groups (0–6 an…

  • Assessing ventilation through ambient carbon dioxide concentrations across multiple healthcare levels in Ghana

    Open Access•Cecilia Crews, Paul Angwaawie et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures safeguard primary healthcare systems, especially as the infectious disease landscape evolves due to climate and environmental change, increased global mobility, and vaccine hesitancy and inequity, which can introduce unexpected pathogens. This study explores the importance of an "always-on," low-cost IPC approach, focusing on the role of natural ventilation in health facilities, particularly in low-…

  • “I found out about Zika virus after she was born.” Women’s experiences of risk communication during the Zika virus epidemic in Brazil, Colombia, and Puerto Rico

    Open Access•María Consuelo Miranda Montoya, Caridad Hernández Sánchez et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    Providing accurate, evidence-based information to women with Zika infection during pregnancy was problematic because of the high degree of uncertainty in the diagnosis of the infection and the associated risk. The 2015–17 Zika virus epidemic overwhelmingly affected women in countries with limited access to safe abortion. Understanding women’s perspectives on risk communication during pregnancy in the context of an emerging pathogen can help infor…

  • Self-tests for Covid-19

    Open Access•Apoorva Anand, Fiorella Vialard et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    COVID-19 self-testing strategy (COVIDST) can rapidly identify symptomatic and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals and their contacts, potentially reducing transmission. In this living systematic review, we evaluated the evidence for real-world COVIDST performance. Two independent reviewers searched six databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, World Health Organization database, Cochrane COVID-19 registry, Europe PMC) for the period Apr…

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  • Retracted

    Open Access•Collins Otieno Asweto, Collins Asweto et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017

    Particulate matter (PM) such as ultrafine particulate matter (UFP) and the organic compound pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) are widespread in the environment. UFP and PAH are present in the air, and their presence may enhance their individual adverse effects on human health. However, the mechanism and effect of their combined interactions on human cells are not well understood. We investigated the combined toxicity of sil…

  • Correlations between oral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) initiations and policies that enable the use of PrEP to address HIV globally

    Open Access•Janki Tailor, Jéssica Rodrigues et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Policies facilitating access to HIV prevention services, specifically for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), can foster enabling environments for service uptake. This analysis aims to establish whether policies enabling broad PrEP eligibility, HIV self-testing, and lowered age of consent to HIV testing and treatment services are correlated with PrEP uptake. Ages of consent vary by country, therefore this analysis focused on how age of consent polic…

  • Willingness of caregivers to donate a kidney to a patient with end-stage renal disease

    Open Access•Hope Bunori, Jonathan Izudi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Most patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) benefit from a kidney transplant but there is limited information from developing countries like Uganda about the willingness of caregivers for patients with end-stage kidney disease to donate a kidney. In this cross-sectional study, we examined the magnitude and factors associated with the willingness of caregivers to donate a kidney to their patient with ESRD in Kampala, Uganda. The study was co…

  • Factors influencing place of delivery in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Fanuel Belayneh Bekele, Kasiye Shiferaw et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Introduction Maternal mortality remains high, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Institutional delivery is one of the key intervention to reduce it. Despite service utilization reflects an interplay of demand- and supply-side factors, previous studies mainly focused on either sides due to methodological challenges and data availability. But, a more comprehensive understanding can be obtained by assessing both sides. The aim of this study is to ass…

  • Optimising the adult HIV testing services screening tool to predict positivity yield in Zimbabwe, 2022

    Open Access•Hamufare Dumisani Mugauri, Joconiah Chirenda et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    HIV positivity yield declined against increasing testing volumes in Zimbabwe, from 20% (1.65 million tests) in 2011 to 6% (3 million tests) in 2018. A screening tool was introduced to aid testers to identify clients likely to obtain a positive diagnosis of HIV. Consequently, testing volumes declined to 2.3 million in 2019 but positivity declined to 5% prompting the evaluation and validation of the tool to improve its precision in predicting posit…

  • Mortality among healthcare workers in Indonesia during 18 months of Covid-19

    Open Access•Lenny L Ekawati, Ahmad Arif et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    The impact of SARS-CoV-2 infections upon Indonesian health care workers (HCWs) is unknown due to the lack of systematic collection and analysis of mortality data specific to HCWs in this setting. This report details the results of a systematic compilation, abstraction and analysis of HCW fatalities in Indonesia during the first 18 months of COVID-19. HCW who passed away between March 2020 and July 2021 were identified using Pusara Digital , a com…

  • Contribution of genetic factors to high rates of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia on the Thailand-Myanmar border

    Open Access•Germana Bancone, Gornpan Gornsawun et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Very high unconjugated bilirubin plasma concentrations in neonates (neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia; NH) may cause neurologic damage (kernicterus). Both increased red blood cell turn-over and immaturity of hepatic glucuronidation contribute to neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia. The incidence of NH requiring phototherapy during the first week of life on the Thailand-Myanmar border is high (approximately 25%). On the Thailand-Myanmar border we investigated…

  • Asymptomatic malaria and nurturing factors in lowlands of Ethiopia

    Open Access•Endale Mengesha, Meseret Dessalegne Zerefa et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Although asymptomatic malaria cases are reservoirs of malaria parasites, there is limited evidence on the burden and nurturing factors in malaria endemic areas during dry season. Thus, this study aims to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria infection and nurturing factors in endemic areas of Ethiopia during dry season.A community based cross-sectional study was conducted in malaria endemic areas in Ethiopia. Six villages with a total …

  • Prevalence of microvascular and macrovascular complications of diabetes in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes in low-and-middle-income countries

    Open Access•Faith Aikaeli, Tsi Njim et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    There is an excessive burden of diabetes complications in low-resource settings. We conducted a systematic review to determine the nature and frequency of diabetes complications in newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. A systematic search was performed using Medline, CINAHL and Global Health online databases from inception to July 2020. Articles reporting prevalence of microvascular or macrovascular complications within six months of type 2 diabe…

  • How to ensure full vaccination? The association of institutional delivery and timely postnatal care with childhood vaccination in a cross-sectional study in rural Bihar, India

    Open Access•Mareike Schön, Esther Heesemann et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Incomplete and absent doses in routine childhood vaccinations are of major concern. Health systems in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC), in particular, often struggle to enable full vaccination of children, which affects their immunity against communicable diseases. Data on child vaccination cards from a cross-sectional primary survey with 1,967 households were used to assess the vaccination status. The association of timely postnatal care …

  • Improving in-patient neonatal data quality as a pre-requisite for monitoring and improving quality of care at scale

    Open Access•Timothy Tuti, Jalemba Aluvaala et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    The objectives of this study were to (1)explore the quality of clinical data generated from hospitals providing in-patient neonatal care participating in a clinical information network (CIN) and whether data improved over time, and if data are adequate, (2)characterise accuracy of prescribing for basic treatments provided to neonatal in-patients over time. This was a retrospective cohort study involving neonates ≤28 days admitted between January …

  • Prevalence and trend of TB/HIV co-infection in Suhum Municipality, Ghana

    Open Access•Haruna M Salisu, Inumanye N Ojule et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infections have been identified to form a deadly synergy that is posing serious threats to human health and economic development particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Six years into the end TB strategy, it is imperative to assess HIV detection rate among TB patients in order to determine the prevalence as well as establish the temporal trend of the co-morbidity in the Eastern region of …

  • Toward co-design of an AI solution for detection of diarrheal pathogens in drinking water within resource-constrained contexts

    Open Access•Rachel Hall‐clifford, Alejandro Arzu et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Despite successes on the Sustainable Development Goals for access to improved water sources and sanitation, many low and middle-income countries (LMICs) continue to struggle with high rates of diarrheal disease. In Guatemala, 98% of water sources are estimated to have E. coli contamination. This project moves toward a novel low-cost approach to bridge the gap between the microbiologic identification of E . coli and the vast impact that this patho…

  • Factors associated with use of community-based, peer-led sexual and reproductive health services by adolescent boys and young men aged 18–24 in Lusaka, Zambia

    Open Access•Mwelwa Phiri, B Hensen et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Introduction Adolescents and young people (AYP) aged 15–24 years have the least access to facility-based sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services, including HIV services. The Yathu-Yathu cluster-randomized trial (CRT) in Zambia tested whether a novel peer-led community-based approach increased knowledge of HIV status amongst AYP. In this nested case-control study, we aimed to identify factors associated with non-attendance to the Yathu Yathu…

  • Factors that determine women’s autonomy to make decisions about sexual and reproductive health and rights in Nepal

    Open Access•Adweeti Nepal, Santa Kumar Dangol et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Women’s autonomy on sexual and reproductive health issues is critical to women’s health and well-being. Women have the right to decide on their fertility and sexuality, be free from coercion and violence, and achieve well-being. This study has identified women’s autonomy regarding decision and exercise of their sexual reproductive health and rights and its association with determining factors in Nepal. Descriptive and analytical statistics such a…

  • Maternal healthcare utilization in rural Bangladesh

    Open Access•Afroza Begum, Syed Abdul Hamid et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    This study examined the disparity in antenatal care (ANC) visits and institutional delivery between high-disaster-prone (HDP) and low-disaster-prone (LDP) areas, defined based on multi-hazards, in Bangladesh and assessed the influencing factors using Andersen’s behavioral model. In this study, cross-sectional data of 345 mothers, who had live birth the year preceding the survey, were used from the second-round multipurpose survey of a longitudina…

  • Determinants of incomplete child vaccination among mothers of children aged 12–23 months in Worebabo district, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Mesfin Yimer Abegaz, Awol Seid et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    In nations like Ethiopia, vaccination rates are low despite being one of the most effective public health treatments to protect infants from common infectious diseases that can be prevented by immunization. In Worebabo District, the reasons of the underutilization of vaccination programs are poorly understood. Therefore, this study aimed to identify determinants of incomplete childhood vaccination in the study setting. Community based unmatched c…

  • Community-based tuberculosis contact management

    Open Access•Micaela Sandoval, Godwin Mtetwa et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Delivery of tuberculosis preventive therapy (TPT) for children with household exposure to tuberculosis is a globally supported intervention to reduce the impact of tuberculosis disease (TB) in vulnerable children; however, it is sub-optimally implemented in most high-burden settings. As part of a community-based household contact management program, we evaluated predictors of adherence to community based TPT in children and performed qualitative …

  • Longitudinal ECG changes among adults with HIV in Tanzania

    Open Access•Faraan O Rahim, Francis Sakita et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is rising among people with HIV (PWH) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Despite the utility of the electrocardiogram (ECG) in screening for CVD, there is limited data regarding longitudinal ECG changes among PWH in SSA. In this study, we aimed to describe ECG changes over a 6-month period in a cohort of PWH in northern Tanzania. Between September 2020 and March 2021, adult PWH were recruited from Majengo …

  • Determinants of Covid-19 vaccination

    Open Access•Amit Roy, Collins Otieno Asweto•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    The Covid-19 disease is resurging across the United States and vaccine hesitancy remains a major obstacle to reaching the expected threshold for herd immunity. Using the nationally representative cross sectional Household Pulse Survey (HPS) Data published by the U.S. Census Bureau, this study identified demographic, socio-economic, and medical-psychological determinants of Covid-19 vaccination. Results revealed significant differences in Covid-19…

  • Distribution of Hepatitis B prevention services in Wakiso District, Central Uganda

    Open Access•Tonny Ssekamatte, John Bosco Isunju et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection remains a significant global public health challenge especially in low-and-middle income countries. Although there are significant global and national efforts to control Hepatitis B, equitable distribution and access to prevention services such as testing and vaccination remains a challenge. Efforts to increase access are hindered by inadequate evidence on the availability and distribution of HBV services. This c…

  • Small area analysis of HIV viral load suppression patterns in a high priority district (2012–2016), South Africa

    Open Access•Lucy Chimoyi, Tendesayi Kufa et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Globally, high viral load (VL) suppression rates are indicators of successful HIV treatment programs. Evaluation of these programmes at lower levels is likely to highlight variations that are masked at the provincial or national levels. This ecological study used routinely collected clinical and surveillance data on the HIV programme from 88 sampled Ekurhuleni wards. Between January 2012 and December 2016, 26 222 HIV VL tests for 2817 patients we…

  • Hopes, joys and fears

    Open Access•Nicholus Nanyeenya, Godfrey Siu et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Uganda applies the World Health Organization threshold of 1,000 copies/ml to determine HIV viral non-suppression. While there is an emerging concern of low-level viraemia (≥50 to

  • Constraints on the functioning of Community-based Health Planning and Services facilities

    Open Access•Roger Kuutero Kaburu, Umar Haruna et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    The declaration of the Alma-Alta on primary health care (PHC) in 1978 enjoined nations to make health care accessible, affordable, and situated within their cultural contexts. The Ghana Community-based Health Planning and Services (CHPS), as a strategy to achieve the goal of PHC, has shown significant successes in communities where it has been implemented. However, a number of challenges continue to affect the effective functioning of CHPS. This …

  • Estimating causes of community death of adults in Myanmar from a nationwide population sample

    Open Access•Khin Sandar Bo, Sonja Firth et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    In Myanmar 84% of deaths occur in the community, of which half are unregistered and none have a reliable cause of death (COD) recorded. Since 2018, Myanmar has introduced improved registration practices and verbal autopsy (VA) to assess whether such methods can produce policy relevant information on community COD. Community health midwives and public health supervisors grade II collected VAs on over 80,000 deaths which occurred between January 20…

Medicine (63 obras) · Environmental health (36 obras) · Demography (28 obras) · Internal Medicine (28 obras) · Population (19 obras) · Disease (17 obras) · Global Maternal and Child Health (17 obras) · Geography (16 obras) · Logistic regression (15 obras) · Immunology (14 obras)

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