The Triple Exclusion of the Mojahedin-e Khalq Organization – Their Activities for Human Rights in Iran as a Voice in the Wilderness

Dados Bibliográficos

ID10279902
AutoresRiya Sultana (0000-0002-3994-0855, Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University, autor correspondente)
Ano2013
Volume49
Fascículo6
Páginas941-957
Data de publicação2013-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMiddle Eastern Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0026-3206 • E-ISSN: 1743-7881
EditoraTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00263206.2013.836494
OpenAlexW1978928728
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3

While dealing with the human rights issue, the Mojahedin-e Khalq Organization (MKO), which used to be the main opposition group that fought the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), did not realize that this sensitive struggle would cost it a ‘triple exclusion’. The MKO wished to use international agencies and diplomatic bodies, such as the European Union, the European Parliament, the UN and others, in order to raise the issue of human rights violations in Iran. In general, the aim was to topple the IRI by putting pressure on it through international sanctions and by gathering diplomatic support to replace the IRI with a democratic MKO government. The use of the human rights issue as a tool to gain support resulted in the opposite of what they wished. They became discriminated against by the IRI and excluded from the Iranian and international political spheres

Democracy · Human rights · Islamic republic · Opposition (politics · Parliament · Political science · Politics · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Public Administration · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence