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The identity of what? Pluralism, practical interests, and individuation

Dados Bibliográficos

ID10345409
AutoresVilius Dranseika (0000-0002-1144-1624, Interdisciplinary Centre for Ethics Jagiellonian University Krakow Poland, autor correspondente), Shaun Nichol (0000-0002-9447-5618, Sage School of Philosophy Cornell University, United States of America Ithaca New York USA), David Shoemaker (Sage School of Philosophy Cornell University, United States of America Ithaca New York USA), D H Shoemaker (0000-0002-4147-2560, Cornell University)
Ano2024
Volume109
Fascículo3
Páginas757-773
Data de publicação2024-05-21
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0031-8205 • E-ISSN: 1933-1592
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/phpr.13070
OpenAlexW4398170807
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas17

In this paper, we present a set of preregistered studies inspired by both Lockean pluralism about individuation and discussions of conjoined twinning in the contemporary personal identity debate. In combination, these studies provide evidence of folk pluralism about individuation of “individuals like us” and also ways in which individuation judgments are integral to practical interests. First, our studies show that individuation judgments depend on a sortal supplied. Study participants tend to see two people or persons but only one organism in case of dicephalic twins, and they do not find these two verdicts inconsistent. Second, study participants tend to be pluralist in a sense that they find it acceptable to consider dicephalic twins to be—at the same time—two persons sharing one body and one two‐headed person. Third, while both perspectives are available, when reasons for counting are made salient, study participants tend to resolve pluralism in line with practical interests relevant in the context

Aesthetics · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Identity (music · Individuation · Pluralism (philosophy · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Psychology

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Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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