Effect of Economic Assets on Sexual Risk-Taking Intentions Among Orphaned Adolescents in Uganda

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11035953
AutoresFred M Ssewamala (0000-0002-4849-5650, Fred M. Ssewamala, Leyla Ismayilova, and Elizabeth Sperber are with the School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY. Chang-Keun Han is with the National University of Singapore, Singapore. Torsten B. Neilands is with the University of California, San Francisco, CA.), Chang-Keun Han (0000-0001-5375-8411, Fred M. Ssewamala, Leyla Ismayilova, and Elizabeth Sperber are with the School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY. Chang-Keun Han is with the National University of Singapore, Singapore. Torsten B. Neilands is with the University of California, San Francisco, CA.), Chang‐keun Han (Issues Research), Torsten B Neilands (0000-0001-7936-9123, Fred M. Ssewamala, Leyla Ismayilova, and Elizabeth Sperber are with the School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY. Chang-Keun Han is with the National University of Singapore, Singapore. Torsten B. Neilands is with the University of California, San Francisco, CA.), Leyla Ismayilova (0000-0002-0027-4824, Fred M. Ssewamala, Leyla Ismayilova, and Elizabeth Sperber are with the School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY. Chang-Keun Han is with the National University of Singapore, Singapore. Torsten B. Neilands is with the University of California, San Francisco, CA.), Elizabeth Sperber (0000-0002-4717-5110, Fred M. Ssewamala, Leyla Ismayilova, and Elizabeth Sperber are with the School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY. Chang-Keun Han is with the National University of Singapore, Singapore. Torsten B. Neilands is with the University of California, San Francisco, CA.)
Ano2010
Volume100
Fascículo3
Páginas483-488
Data de publicação2010-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditoraAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2008.158840
PMID20075323
PMCIDPMC2820050
OpenAlexW2066118243
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas63
Referências citadas41

Objectives. We examined the effect of economic assets on sexual risk-taking intentions among school-going AIDS-orphaned adolescents in rural Uganda. Methods. AIDS-orphaned adolescents from 15 comparable schools were randomly assigned to control (n = 133) or treatment (n = 127) conditions. Treatment participants received child savings accounts, workshops, and mentorship. This economic intervention was in addition to the traditional care and support services for school-going orphaned adolescents (counseling and school supplies) provided to both treatment and control groups. Adolescents in the treatment condition were compared with adolescents in the control condition at baseline and at 10 months after the intervention. Results. After control for sociodemographic factors, child-caregiver/parental communication, and peer pressure, adolescents in the economic intervention group reported a significant reduction in sexual risk-taking intentions compared with adolescents in the control condition. Conclusions. The findings indicate that in Uganda, a country devastated by poverty and disease (including HIV/AIDS), having access to economic assets plays an important role in influencing adolescents' sexual risk-taking intentions. These findings have implications for the care and support of orphaned adolescents, especially in poor African countries devastated by poverty and sexually transmitted diseases

Developing country · Economic growth · Environmental health · Intervention (counseling) · Mentorship · Peer pressure · Poverty · Psychiatry · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Psychology · Social Psychology