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Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Infant Mortality Rates in the United States, 1989–2006

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11036136
AutoresLauren M Rossen (0000-0003-3823-1982, Lauren M. Rossen and Kenneth C. Schoendorf are with Infant, Child, and Women’s Health Statistics Branch, Office of Analysis and Epidemiology, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, MD.), Kenneth C Schoendorf (Lauren M. Rossen and Kenneth C. Schoendorf are with Infant, Child, and Women’s Health Statistics Branch, Office of Analysis and Epidemiology, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, MD.)
Ano2014
Volume104
Fascículo8
Páginas1549-1556
Data de publicação2014-08-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditoraAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2013.301272
PMID24028239
OpenAlexW2064726678
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas14
Referências citadas28

Objectives. We sought to measure overall disparities in pregnancy outcome, incorporating data from the many race and ethnic groups that compose the US population, to improve understanding of how disparities may have changed over time. Methods. We used Birth Cohort Linked Birth–Infant Death Data Files from US Vital Statistics from 1989–1990 and 2005–2006 to examine multigroup indices of racial and ethnic disparities in the overall infant mortality rate (IMR), preterm birth rate, and gestational age–specific IMRs. We calculated selected absolute and relative multigroup disparity metrics weighting subgroups equally and by population size. Results. Overall IMR decreased on the absolute scale, but increased on the population-weighted relative scale. Disparities in the preterm birth rate decreased on both the absolute and relative scales, and across equally weighted and population-weighted indices. Disparities in preterm IMR increased on both the absolute and relative scales. Conclusions. Infant mortality is a common bellwether of general and maternal and child health. Despite significant decreases in disparities in the preterm birth rate, relative disparities in overall and preterm IMRs increased significantly over the past 20 years

Environmental health · Ethnic group · Infant mortality · Political science · Population · Sociology · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies · Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis

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    Open Access•Martha Slay Wingate, Wanda D Barfield et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2015

  • The Health Behaviors of Ethnically Diverse Women at Increased Risk of Gestational Diabetes

    Open Access•Carrie J Nobles, Bess H Marcus et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2018

  • Disparities in Infant Mortality by Race Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Infants

    Open Access•Whitney S Rice, Samantha S Goldfarb et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2017

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citações por ano1,27
Intervalo de citações2015 - 2022 (8)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 14
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