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Evading the Ordinance

The Persistence of Bondage in Indiana and Illinois

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11675879
AutoresPaul Finkelman (Albany Law School, autor correspondente)
Ano1989
Volume9
Fascículo1
Páginas21-21
Data de publicação1989-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of the Early Republic (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0275-1275 • E-ISSN: 1553-0620
EditoraJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3123523
OpenAlexW2049437832
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas4

This article explores the Ordinance of 1787, Article VI of which prohibited slavery and involuntary servitude in the Northwest Territory. However, based on the will of the people, it did not abolish slavery in either Indiana or Illinois as the leaders allowed de facto slavery through long-term indentures, rental contracts, enforcement statutes, and recognition of slave status for those brought in as slaves before 1787. The territories were able to justify the practice under the full faith and credit clause and the legal fiction of respecting allegedly voluntary contracts originating from other states. The petitioners in the northeast argued that if Congress allowed short term slavery, they would support gradual emancipation (as the children of life servants would be free though indentured through adulthood), to which they argued would benefit their local economy, encourage settlement east of the Mississippi, and benefit the nation by diffusing the concentration of blacks in other parts of the U.S

De facto · Economics · Emancipation · Enforcement · Faith · Legal fiction · Petitioner · Political science · Politics · Renting · Settlement (finance · Sociology · Statute · Supreme court · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Law · Finance

  • Sacred Citizenship

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    Michael Magliari•Pacific Historical Review•2004

  • Turnover Cost and the Distribution of slave Labor in Anglo-America

    Open Access•Christopher Hanes•The Journal of Economic History•1996

  • Don’t You be My Neighbor

    Open Access•Jac C Heckelman, John Dinan•American Politics Research•2021

Obras citantes distintas4
Citações por ano0,13
Intervalo de citações1996 - 2021 (26)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 4
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