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What can crop stable isotopes ever do for us? An experimental perspective on using cereal carbon stable isotope values for reconstructing water availability in semi-arid and arid environments

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12200565
AutoresPascal Flohr (0000-0003-3203-913X, University of Reading, autor correspondente), Emma Jenkins (0000-0002-3483-5749, Bournemouth University), Helen Williams (0000-0002-0031-3758, University of Reading), Helen R S Williams, Khalil Jamjoum, Sameeh Nuimat, Gundula Müldner (0000-0002-4513-9263, University of Reading)
Ano2019
Volume28
Fascículo5
Páginas497-512
Data de publicação2019-01-16
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoVegetation History and Archaeobotany (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0939-6314 • E-ISSN: 1617-6278
EditoraSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s00334-018-0708-5
OpenAlexW2910325805
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas23
Referências citadas60

This study re-assesses and refines the use of crop carbon stable isotope values (Δ13C) to reconstruct past water availability. Triticum turgidum ssp. durum (durum wheat), Hordeum vulgare (six-row barley) and Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) were experimentally grown at three crop research stations in Jordan for up to three years under five different irrigation regimes: 0% (rainfall only), 40%, 80%, 100% and 120% of the crops’ optimum water requirements. The results show a large variation in carbon stable isotope values of crops that received similar amounts of water, either as absolute water input or as percentage of crop requirements. We conclude that C3 crop carbon stable isotope composition should be assessed using a climate zone specific framework. In addition, we argue that interpretation should be done in terms of extremely high values showing an abundance of water versus low values indicating water stress, with values in between these extremes best interpreted in conjunction with other proxy evidence. Carbon stable isotope values of the C4 crop Sorghum were not found to be useful for the reconstruction of water availability

Agroforestry · Agronomy · Arid · Biogeosciences · Biology · Carbon fibers · Crop · Earth science · Isotope · Isotopes of carbon · Nuclear physics · Perspective (graphical · Physics · Stable isotope ratio · Environmental Science · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Materials Science · Mathematics · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Geology · Paleontology

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Obras citantes distintas23
Citações por ano3,83
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2026 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 23
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