A delayed climatic response to solar forcing at 2800 cal. BP

Multiproxy palaeohydrological records from three raised bogs in Northern Ireland indicate that a major shift to wetter/cooler climatic conditions postdated the rapid decrease in solar activity at 2800 cal. BP by ~100 years. This event is bracketed by two wiggle-match radiocarbon-dated cryptotephra layers in each profile, enabling a high degree of chronological precision. These replicated data corroborate previous findings based on Irish peat humification profiles, and may indicate spatial complexity in the climatic response to solar activity between oceanic and continental areas

Archaeology · Bog · Climate change · Climatology · Forcing (mathematics · Geography · Holocene · Irish · Peat · Physical geography · Radiative forcing · Radiocarbon dating · Solar variation · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Environmental Science · Geological formations and processes · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

• Holocene history and environmental reconstruction of a Hercynian mire and surrounding mountain landscape based on multiple proxies

  Open Access•Lydie Dudová, Petra Hájková et al.•Quaternary Research•2014

  Incluir item

• Structure and origin of Holocene cold events

  Open Access•Heinz Wanner, Olga N Solomina et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•2011

  Incluir item

• Human activities, early farming and natural environment in the north-western Kanto Plain (Central Japan) during the Final Jomon–Early Kofun period (990 cal BCE–330 cal CE) inferred from palynological and archaeobotanical records

  Open Access•Christian Leipe, Franziska Kobe et al.•Quaternary Environments and Humans•2024

  Incluir item

• The Fortresses of Ukraine. The Builders of Early Iron Age Strongholds in Podolia

  Open Access•Marcin Ignaczak, Yuriy Boltryk et al.•Baltic-Pontic Studies•2016

  Incluir item

• Siccitas magna ultra modum

  Gill Plunkett, Plunkett Plunkett et al.•Proceedings of the Royal Irish…•2020

  Incluir item

• Woodland dynamics and use during the Bronze Age

  Open Access•Lorna O’Donnell•The Holocene•2017

  Incluir item

• Testing the palaeoclimatic significance of the Northern Irish bog oak record

  Open Access•Graeme T Swindles, Gill Plunkett•The Holocene•2009

  Incluir item

• The identification of late-Holocene bog bursts at Littleton Bog, Ireland

  Open Access•Phil Stastney, Daniel Young et al.•The Holocene•2017

  Incluir item

• Bog burst in the eastern Netherlands triggered by the 2.8 kyr BP climate event

  Open Access•Bas Van Geel, Henk Heijnis et al.•The Holocene•2014

  Incluir item

• Ecological responses to solar forcing during the Homerian Climate Anomaly recorded by varved sediments from Holzmaar, Germany

  Open Access•M Luján García, Stella Birlo et al.•The Holocene•2024

  Incluir item

• Late-Holocene diatom community response to climate driven chemical changes in a small, subarctic lake, Northwest Territories, Canada

  Open Access•Paul B Hamilton, Scott J Hutchinson et al.•The Holocene•2021

  Incluir item

• Later prehistoric vegetation dynamics and Bronze Age agriculture at Hobbister, Orkney, Scotland

  Open Access•Michelle Farrell•Vegetation History and…•2014

  Incluir item

• Land-use patterns and cultural change in the Middle to Late Bronze Age in Ireland

  Open Access•Gill Plunkett•Vegetation History and…•2008

  Incluir item

• Dual role of human activities and climate in pre-industrial nitrogen shifts in Ireland

  Open Access•Sarah Ferrandin, Gill Plunkett et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2025

  Incluir item

• From dates to demography in later prehistoric Ireland? Experimental approaches to the meta-analysis of large 14C data-sets

  Open Access•Ian Armit, Graeme T Swindles et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2012

  Incluir item

• A multi-proxy palaeoenvironmental investigation of the findspot of an Iron Age bog body from Oldcroghan, Co. Offaly, Ireland

  Open Access•Gill Plunkett, Nicki J Whitehouse et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2008

  Incluir item

• Alternative strategies to agriculture

  Craig Stevens, D Q Fuller•World Archaeology•2015

  Incluir item

• Late Pleistocene to Holocene Palaeohydrological History of the Thermal-Spring-Fed Lake Pețea (NW Romania) Revealed by Radiocarbon Dating and Complex Sedimentological Investigations

  Open Access•Sándor Gulyá, Sándor Gulyás et al.•Quaternary•2023

  Incluir item

• Multi-proxy Holocene palaeoclimate records from Walton Moss, northern England and Dosenmoor, northern Germany, assessed using three statistical approaches

  Open Access•T J Daley, K E Barber•Quaternary International•2012

  Incluir item

• Development and refinement of proxy-climate indicators from peats

  Open Access•Frank M Chambers, Robert K Booth et al.•Quaternary International•2012

  Incluir item

• Regional climate change from peat stratigraphy for the mid- to late Holocene in central Ireland

  Open Access•P G Langdon, A G Brown et al.•Quaternary International•2012

  Incluir item

• Holocene vegetation and climate variability in North Pre-Baikal region, East Siberia, Russia

  Open Access•E V Bezrukova, Alexey V Belov et al.•Quaternary International•2011

  Incluir item

• The relative abundance of Onthophagus species in British assemblages of dung beetles as evidence for Holocene climate change

  Mark Robinson•Environmental Archaeology•2013

  Incluir item

• Into the Woods

  Lorna O'Donnell, Lorna O’Donnell•Environmental Archaeology•2018

  Incluir item

• On Applications of Space–Time Modelling with Open-Source 14C Age Calibration

  Open Access•T Rowan Mclaughlin•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2018

  Incluir item

• Modeling Expansive Phenomena in Early Complex Societies

  Open Access•J A Barceló, Giacomo Capuzzo et al.•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2013

  Incluir item

• Norway Spruce dynamics in NE Poland at the Middle-Late-Holocene transition

  Open Access•Magdalena Fiłoc, Mirosława Kupryjanowicz et al.•The Holocene•2025

  Incluir item

• Eubar

  Open Access•Giacomo Capuzzo, Elisabetta Boaretto et al.•Radiocarbon•2014

  Incluir item

• Stable carbon isotopes in Grabie oak tree rings reveal Hallstatt climate changes in Poland

  Open Access•Damian Wiktorowski, Marek Krąpiec et al.•Radiocarbon•2026

  Incluir item

• Evidence of Environmental Instability of the Lake Baikal Area After the Last Glaciation (Based on Pollen Records From Peatlands)

  Open Access•E V Bezrukova, A A Abzaeva et al.•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2009

  Incluir item

• Two Tephra Layers Bracketing Late Holocene Paleoecological Changes in Northern Germany

  Open Access•Christel van den Bogaard, Walter Dörfler et al.•Quaternary Research•2002

  Incluir item

• Late Holocene climatic changes in Tierra del Fuego based on multiproxy analyses of peat deposits.

  Open Access•Dmitri Mauquoy, Martijn Blaauw et al.•Quaternary Research•2004

  Incluir item

• Dating raised bogs

  Open Access•Markus Kilian, M R Kilian et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•1995

  Incluir item

• Persistent Solar Influence on North Atlantic Climate During the Holocene

  Open Access•Gérard C Bond, Gerard Bond et al.•Science•2001

  Incluir item

• A box diffusion model to study the carbon dioxide exchange in nature

  Open Access•H Oeschger, U Siegenthaler et al.•Tellus A Dynamic Meteorology and…•1975

  Incluir item

• Compilation of non-annually resolved Holocene proxy climate records

  Open Access•D J Charman, Antony Blundell et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•2006

  Incluir item

• Major Δ14C excursions during the late glacial and early Holocene

  Open Access•Bas Van Geel, Johannes Van Der Plicht et al.•Quaternary International•2003

  Incluir item

• Holocene climate variability as reflected by mid-European lake-level fluctuations and its probable impact on prehistoric human settlements

  Open Access•Michel Magny•Quaternary International•2004

  Incluir item

• Changes in solar activity and Holocene climatic shifts derived from 14C wiggle-match dated peat deposits

  Open Access•Dmitri Mauquoy, Bas Van Geel et al.•The Holocene•2004

  Incluir item

• Palaeohydrological records derived from testate amoebae analysis from peatlands in northern England

  Open Access•Dawn Hendon, D J Charman et al.•The Holocene•2001

  Incluir item

• A multiproxy approach to reconstructing surface wetness changes and prehistoric bog bursts in a raised mire system at Derryville Bog, Co. Tipperary, Ireland

  Open Access•Chris Caseldine, Benjamin Gearey et al.•The Holocene•2005

  Incluir item

• Solar forcing of climatic change during the mid-Holocene

  Open Access•Martijn Blaauw, Bas Van Geel et al.•The Holocene•2004

  Incluir item

• A comparative study of optical properties of NaOH peat extracts

  Open Access•Chris Caseldine, Chris J Caseldine et al.•The Holocene•2000

  Incluir item

• A sensitive high-resolution record of late Holocene climatic change from a raised bog in northern England

  Open Access•Keith Barber, K E Barber et al.•The Holocene•1994

  Incluir item

• The preparation of testate amoebae (Protozoa

  Open Access•Dawn Hendon, D J Charman•The Holocene•1997

  Incluir item

• Late-Quaternary Icelandic tephras in Ireland and Great Britain

  Valerie A Hall, J R Pilcher•The Holocene•2002

  Incluir item

• Climatic change in Chile at around 2700 BP and global evidence for solar forcing

  Open Access•Bas Van Geel, Calvin J Heusser et al.•The Holocene•2000

  Incluir item

• New dates for first millennium BC tephra isochrones in Ireland

  Open Access•Gill Plunkett, Gill M Plunkett et al.•The Holocene•2004

  Incluir item

• A Late-glacial and Holocene record of climatic change from a Swiss peat humification profile

  Open Access•Fiona Roos-Barraclough, Willem O Van Der Knaap et al.•The Holocene•2004

  Incluir item

• Pervasive and long-term forcing of Holocene river instability and flooding in Great Britain by centennial-scale climate change

  Open Access•Mark G Macklin, Eric Johnstone et al.•The Holocene•2005

  Incluir item

• Climate change and the expansion of the Scythian culture after 850 BC

  Open Access•Bas Van Geel, N A Bokovenko et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2004

  Incluir item

• Intcal04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 0–26 Cal Kyr BP

  Open Access•Paula J Reimer, Mgl Baillie et al.•Radiocarbon•2004

  Incluir item

• The Sharp Rise of Δ 14 C ca . 800 cal BC

  Open Access•Bas Van Geel, Johannes Van Der Plicht et al.•Radiocarbon•1997

  Incluir item

• Modeling Atmospheric 14 C Influences and 14 C Ages of Marine Samples to 10,000 BC

  Open Access•Minze Stuiver, Thomas F Braziunas•Radiocarbon•1993

  Incluir item

• INTCAL98 Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 24,000-0 cal BP

  Open Access•Minze Stuiver, Paula J Reimer et al.•Radiocarbon•1998

  Incluir item