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Moving into higher education

An examination of student mobility under the Independent Freshman Admission Program in China

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12788134
AutoresCan Cui (0000-0002-5961-3958, East China Normal University, autor correspondente), Chengyuan Yu (0000-0001-8797-3902, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Nanxi Chen (0000-0003-3068-9200, East China Normal University), Xinghua Deng (0000-0001-5320-5905, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics)
Ano2024
Volume30
Fascículo8
Data de publicação2024-07-27
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPopulation Space and Place (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1544-8444 • E-ISSN: 1544-8452
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/psp.2812
OpenAlexW4401045880
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas6
Referências citadas57

Student mobility, as a significant component of population movements, shapes the distribution of intellectual individuals and reflects regional equity in access to higher education. In China, the National College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) traditionally governs university admissions through a province‐based quota scheme. In 2003, the Independent Freshman Admission Program (IFAP) was introduced to enhance flexibility and university autonomy in the admissions process, in which no quota is set for each province, breaking geographical constraints. However, the extent to which the IFAP has impacted student mobility remains largely unexplored. This study investigates the province‐to‐university migration patterns under different higher education admission schemes, revealing IFAP's preference for recruiting students from provinces with well‐developed basic education and a large student population. Furthermore, under the IFAP, students tend to flow to the top‐ranked universities and concentrate in favourable locations, such as First‐tier cities, while the quota allocation shows a more balanced distribution. These findings highlight the crucial role of policy in shaping student mobility, particularly within the context of strong institutional forces, and underscore the need to develop refined policies that balance equitable educational opportunities and regional equity

Autonomy · China · Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Distribution (mathematics · Economic growth · Economics · Educational Equity · Equity (law · Geography · Higher education · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Political science · Population · Sociology · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Demography · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas6
Citações por ano6
Intervalo de citações2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 6
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