Media Pluralism and Democratic Consolidation

A Recipe for Success

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12977445
AutoresFatima El Issawi (0000-0003-4150-0143, University of Essex, autor correspondente)
Ano2021
Volume26
Fascículo4
Páginas861-881
Data de publicação2021-06-08
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe International Journal of Press/Politics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1940-1612 • E-ISSN: 1040-1620
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/19401612211010480
OpenAlexW3169270426
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas50

The Tunisian political transition has succeeded in building a working, yet fragile governance beyond ideological and political divides. Political debate across media platforms has become open and dynamic, but the media–politics nexus thrives within a complex system of clientelism forged on shifting alliances between politicians and business tycoons, including recapture by agents of the former regime. The media–politics interplay is taking competitive and antagonistic forms, effectively exacerbating polarized conflicts. This paper reflects on the notions of hybrid media systems, agonistic pluralism, and civic culture, based on data collected in a focus group conducted in Tunis in May 2019 that brought together representatives from media, politics, and civil society complemented by interviews with leading journalists and media stakeholders. This paper argues that the relationship between media and politics is interdependent and marked by confrontation and adaption; the uncertainty of the transition is leading to a complex and volatile power struggle in which neither media nor politics have the upper hand in defining the terms of the game. This ambivalent relationship, taking place within a new system of clientelism, has had a mixed outcome on the process of democratic consolidation

Civil society · Clientelism · Consolidation (business · Corporate governance · Democracy · Democratic consolidation · Democratization · Economics · Ideology · Interdependence · Management · Pluralism (philosophy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Social Media and Politics