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How Dark Is It? An Investigation of Dark Money Operations in U.S. Nonprofit Political Advocacy Organizations

Dados Bibliográficos

ID13038397
AutoresRenee A Irvin (0000-0001-5038-1591, University of Oregon, autor correspondente)
Ano2023
Volume14
Fascículo2
Páginas101-129
Data de publicação2023-03-22
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoNonprofit Policy Forum (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2154-3348 • E-ISSN: 2194-6035
EditoraDe Gruyter (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/npf-2022-0032
OpenAlexW4353044171
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas32

Claims of dark money influence on U.S. political activity are heard from both left- and right-leaning media, both accusing the other side of undue influence from high net worth political donors on American politics. This article explores the issues of donor control, transparency, and publicness of economic policy advocacy organizations. The study focuses on social welfare nonprofit organizations active in economic policy advocacy, utilizing tax filings to compose an index of transparency based on observed characteristics such as; website verbiage, board size, staffing, fundraising spending, relations to other organizations, and other indicators. All of these variables measure legal behavior, yet as L.H. Mayer describes, some organizations appear to be stretching the boundaries of the rules so egregiously as to be in violation of legal rules, with “little fear of negative consequences” (2018, 194). Organizational tactics can reflect a disinterest in public engagement, or worse, a deliberate attempt to keep the organization’s operations opaque. It is impossible to observe, with current policy, the identity of the donors. Given an index as proposed in this article, however, observers can rank organizations on a scale indicating transparent or opaque characteristics

Business · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Scale (ratio · Staffing · Transparency (behavior · Welfare · Law · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration · Public Policy and Administration Research

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