Expertise and Expert Knowledge in Social and Procedural Entanglement

Dados Bibliográficos

ID13123750
AutoresMarek Hetmański (0000-0003-2062-9802, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, autor correspondente)
Ano2020
Volume4
Fascículo2
Páginas6-22
Data de publicação2020-08-12
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEidos A Journal for Philosophy of Culture (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2544-302X • E-ISSN: 2544-302X
EditoraUniversity of Warsaw (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.14394/eidos.jpc.2020.0013
OpenAlexW3066325049
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas4

The paper analyzes, on the basis of Ryle's concepts of knowledge that and knowledge how, both objectified (verbalized, justified and verified) forms of expert knowledge and the performative (procedural, interactional) nature of expertise. Both theoretical and practical aspects of the identified categories are studied from historical and social (institutional) perspectives as phenomena characteristic of post-modern information society. In virtue of the selected social examples an epistemological model of performative expert knowledge and expertise is constructed in which crucial elements are distinguished: experts' cognitive attitudes and dispositions, intellectual skills, intuition and mistakes as well as types of interactional versus contributory expertise. Also considered are the epistemological consequences derived from the research concerning expertise in psychiatric treatment where both expert knowledge and expertise fall into line with institutional requirements (medical or juridical) as well as procedures (correspondence with facts and/or other procedures)

Cognitive psychology · Epistemology · Knowledge management · Knowledge-based systems · Physics · Procedural knowledge · Quantum entanglement · Quantum mechanics · Social knowledge · Social science · Sociology · Community Development and Social Impact · Computer Science · Philosophy · Psychology · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics · Social Science and Policy Research

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