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Microclimate-Monitoring

Examining the Indoor Environment of Greek Museums and Historical Buildings in the Face of Climate Change

Dados Bibliográficos

ID13124862
AutoresEfstathia Tringa (0000-0001-8176-2063, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, autor correspondente), Dimitris Kavroudakis (0000-0001-5782-3049, University of the Aegean), Κωνσταντία Τολίκα (0000-0003-2232-675X, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
Ano2024
Volume7
Fascículo3
Páginas1400-1418
Data de publicação2024-03-09
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoHeritage (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2571-9408 • E-ISSN: 2571-9408
EditoraMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/heritage7030067
OpenAlexW4392662695
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas35

The preservation of cultural artifacts within museums and historical buildings requires control of microclimatic conditions, and the constantly evolving climate certainly poses a challenge to maintaining recommended conditions. Focused on the Archaeological Museum of Delphi and the Church of Acheiropoietos in Greece, our study evaluates the hygrothermal behavior of these buildings with a specific emphasis on the preservation of cultural heritage objects hosted there. An innovative approach to the real-time analysis of data is utilized, aiming to achieve a timely detection of extreme temperature and humidity levels. A one-year monitoring campaign was carried out to achieve a detailed assessment of the indoor climate in selected museums and historical buildings in Greece. The monitoring campaign was performed using dataloggers that were set to measure and record temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) values hourly. The results allowed for the detection of extreme temperature and relative humidity values, pinpointing the time period that requires more attention. The museum’s heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems provide temperature control for visitor comfort, but the temperature still rises in summer, highlighting the impact of external climate factors. The church’s lack of HVAC systems widens the temperature range compared to the museum, but significant hourly fluctuations are not observed, underlining the building’s high thermal mass and inertia. Both buildings demonstrate a significant response to changes in outdoor temperature, emphasizing the need for future adaptation to climate change. The HMRhs and PRD indices indicate minimal microclimate risk in both buildings for temperature and RH, reducing the probability of material damage. The church’s slightly higher HMRhs index values, attributed to relative humidity, increases susceptibility due to sensitive materials. Overall, the study highlights the importance of managing microclimatic conditions in historical buildings and proposes careful adaptations for the protection of cultural heritage

Archaeology · Architectural engineering · Climate change · Environmental resource management · Face (sociological concept · Geography · Microclimate · Physical geography · Social science · Sociology · Building materials and conservation · Conservation Techniques and Studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Engineering · Environmental Science · Ecology

  • Indexes for Estimating Outdoor and Indoor Microclimates

    Open Access•Eleonora Racca, Davide Bertoni et al.•Heritage•2024

  • Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and Its Mitigation Strategies

    Open Access•Gurdeep Malhi, Manpreet Kaur et al.•Sustainability•2021

  • Climate change impacts on cultural heritage

    Open Access•Elena Sesana, Alexandre S Gagnon et al.•Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews…•2021

  • Economy-wide estimates of the implications of climate change

    Open Access•Francesco Bosello, Roberto Roson et al.•Ecological Economics•2005

  • Two new indices for preventive conservation of the cultural heritage

    Open Access•Kristian Fabbri, Anna Bonora•Journal of Cultural Heritage•2021

  • An advanced church heating system favourable to artworks

    Open Access•Dario Camuffo, Emanuela Pagan et al.•Journal of Cultural Heritage•2010

  • The impact of heating, lighting and people in re-using historical buildings

    Open Access•Dario Camuffo, Emanuela Pagan et al.•Journal of Cultural Heritage•2004

Obras citantes distintas1
Citações por ano0,5
Intervalo de citações2024 - 2024 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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