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Partial Reinforcement and Noticeability of an Irrelevant Dimension and Their Effects on Subsequent Performance in a Concept-Shift Task

Dados Bibliográficos

ID13657384
AutoresJohn Harpur (Mount Allison University, autor correspondente), John G E Harpur (Mount Allison University)
Ano1978
Volume42
Fascículo3
Páginas927-932
Data de publicação1978-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1978.42.3.927
OpenAlexW2016285289
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas12

The literature suggested that, whereas prior partial reinforcement of a relevant dimension in a concept-shift task has a detrimental effect on learning an extradimensional shift, prior partial reinforcement of an irrelevant dimension has no effect on subsequent transfer performance. The experiment involved increasing the salience of a partially reinforced irrelevant dimension by varying the number of values on this dimension during original learning and determining the effects of this on extra-dimensional shift performance. Subjects were 120 male and female students. Negative transfer occurred. The effect interacted with the number of values present on irrelevant dimensions; results were interpreted in terms of the relative noticeability of the different dimensions within the paradigm

Cognitive psychology · Dimension (graph theory · Negative transfer · Reinforcement · Reinforcement learning · Salience (neuroscience · Task (project management · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychological and Educational Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

  • A methodological analysis of shift paradigms in human discrimination learning

    Norman J Slamecka•Psychological Bulletin•1968

  • Concept-shift and discrimination-reversal learning in humans

    Joseph L Wolff•Psychological Bulletin•1967

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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