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Awareness, Verbal Conditioning and Meaning Conditioning

Dados Bibliográficos

ID13667238
AutoresAdam Miller (0000-0002-7697-6128, Montana State University, autor correspondente), Adam W Miller (Montana State University)
Ano1967
Volume21
Fascículo2
Páginas681-691
Data de publicação1967-10-01
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1967.21.2.681
PMID6079286
OpenAlexW2008720216
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas12
Referências citadas14

Empirical relationships basic to two controversial hypotheses concerning the relationship of awareness to verbal operant conditioning and conditioning of meaning were studied. Experimental procedures integrated the two conditioning processes, systematically varied verbal reinforcements for Ss' verbal responses, measured awareness by questionnaire, and measured rated meaning of nonsense syllables, which had been associated with meaningful words. 15 Ss were assigned to each of six experimental groups in a 2 × 3 factorial design. The two independent variables involved variations in reinforcement of (a) word responses and (b) awareness statements. Results supported four hypotheses: (1) Conditioning of meaning and verbal operant conditioning can occur together. (2) Awareness statements are operantly conditionable. (3) Verbal reinforcements can be arranged to produce either covariation of awareness statements and verbal conditioning or lack of covariation. (4) Awareness statements during conditioning relate significantly to awareness measured by postconditioning questionnaire. Also, questionnaire awareness is unrelated to conditioning of meaning

Classical conditioning · Cognitive psychology · Conditioning · Developmental psychology · Meaning (existential · Nonsense · Operant conditioning · Psychotherapist · Reinforcement · Statistics · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The Effects of Stimulant and Depressant Drugs on Verbal Conditioning

    Open Access•B S Gupta•British Journal of Psychology•1973

  • Verbal Operant Conditioning, Extinction Trials and Types of Awareness Statement

    Open Access•Patrick O’donnell, Patrick J O'Donnell et al.•Psychological Reports•1983

  • Awareness, Social Deprivation and Verbal Operant Conditioning for Adults

    Open Access•Adam Miller, Randolph Q Hood et al.•Psychological Reports•1970

  • Words Functioning Simultaneously as Operant and Respondent Reinforcers

    Open Access•Andrew T Abell•Psychological Reports•1969

  • Extinction, Stimulus Generalization and Partial Reinforcement for Higher-Order Meaning Conditioning

    Open Access•Adam Miller, Adam W Miller et al.•Psychological Reports•1969

  • Meaning Change and Personality Structure

    Adam Miller, Adam W Miller•The Journal of General Psychology•1968

  • Learning Miniature Linguistic Systems

    Adam Miller•The Journal of General Psychology•1973

  • Is Meaning Conditioning Effective Only for Words of Neutral Meaning

    Adam Miller, Susan Ertle•The Journal of General Psychology•1972

  • The Operant Conditioning of Awareness

    Adam Miller, Adam W Miller et al.•The Journal of General Psychology•1970

  • Taffel and Greenspoon

    Adam Miller, Adam W Miller et al.•The Journal of General Psychology•1970

  • Relationships of Extraversion-Introversion to Verbal Operant Conditioning for Aware and Unaware Subjects

    Open Access•Adam Miller, Florence Minten•Psychological Reports•1972

  • Effects of Prior Verbal or Nonverbal Experience on Acquisition and Awareness in Verbal Operant Conditioning

    Open Access•John Kelly, John S Kelly•Psychological Reports•1968

  • The Reinforcing Effect of Two Spoken Sounds on the Frequency of Two Responses

    Joel Greenspoon•The American Journal of Psychology•1955

  • The place of hypotheses and intentions

    Open Access•Don E Dulany•Journal of Personality•1962

  • Figments, fantasies, and follies

    Open Access•Charles W Eriksen•Journal of Personality•1962

  • The role of awareness in verbal conditioning

    Open Access•Charles D Spielberger•Journal of Personality•1962

  • Unaware of where's awareness

    Open Access•William S Verplanck•Journal of Personality•1962

  • Cognitive Factors in Transfer of Meaning

    Open Access•Robert D Hare•Psychological Reports•1964

  • Logical Relationships of Questions to Issues in Verbal Conditioning Studies

    Open Access•Edwin A Locke•Psychological Reports•1966

  • Relationships of Awareness to Verbal Learning Efficiency and Meaning Change

    Open Access•Adam Miller, A William Miller•Psychological Reports•1966

  • First-Order Conditioning of Meaning and the Parallel Conditioning of a GSR

    Arthur W Staats, Carolyn K Staats et al.•The Journal of General Psychology•1962

  • Meaning Change and Personality Structure

    Adam Miller, Adam W Miller•The Journal of General Psychology•1968

  • Attitudes established by classical conditioning

    Arthur W Staats, Carolyn K Staats•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1958

Citações por ano0,21
Intervalo de citações1968 - 1983 (16)
Altamente citadoNão

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