The impact of border crossing and imprisonment on injection practices and risk of HIV and hepatitis C infection among men who inject drugs in Nepal

Imprisonment and border crossing were associated with injection risk behavior and disease outcomes. These findings indicate a need to implement cross-border disease surveillance and harm reduction initiatives in the Indo-Nepal border region and in Nepali prisons

Confidence interval · Criminology · Cross-sectional study · Hepatitis C · Imprisonment · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Internal Medicine

• Global, regional, and country‐level estimates of hepatitis C infection among people who have recently injected drugs

  Open Access•J Grebely, Sarah Larney et al.•Addiction•2019

  Incluir item

• Variable selection strategies and its importance in clinical prediction modelling

  Open Access•Mohammad Ziaul Islam Chowdhury, Tanvir Chowdhury Turin•Family Medicine and Community…•2020

  Incluir item

• The perfect storm

  Open Access•Frederick L Altice, Lyuba Azbel et al.•The Lancet•2016

  Incluir item

• Global, regional, and country-level coverage of interventions to prevent and manage HIV and hepatitis C among people who inject drugs

  Open Access•Sarah Larney, Amy Peacock et al.•The Lancet Global Health•2017

  Incluir item

• Correlation Coefficients

  Open Access•Patrick Schober, Christa Boer et al.•Anesthesia & Analgesia•2018

  Incluir item

• Incarceration history and risk of HIV and hepatitis C virus acquisition among people who inject drugs

  Open Access•Jack Stone, Hannah Fraser et al.•The Lancet Infectious Diseases•2018

  Incluir item

• Overadjustment Bias and Unnecessary Adjustment in Epidemiologic Studies

  Enrique F Schisterman, Stephen R Cole et al.•Epidemiology•2009

  Incluir item

• How can I deal with missing data in my study?

  Open Access•Derrick Bennett, Derrick A Bennett•Australian and New Zealand…•2001

  Incluir item

• Estimating the burden of disease attributable to injecting drug use as a risk factor for HIV, hepatitis C, and hepatitis B

  Open Access•Louisa Degenhardt, Fiona J Charlson et al.•The Lancet Infectious Diseases•2016

  Incluir item

• HIV and the criminalisation of drug use among people who inject drugs

  Open Access•Kora Debeck, Tessa Cheng et al.•The Lancet HIV•2017

  Incluir item

• Global prevalence of injecting drug use and sociodemographic characteristics and prevalence of HIV, HBV, and HCV in people who inject drugs

  Open Access•Louisa Degenhardt, Amy Peacock et al.•The Lancet Global Health•2017

  Incluir item

• HIV and risk environment for injecting drug users

  Open Access•Steffanie A Strathdee, Timothy B Hallett et al.•The Lancet•2010

  Incluir item

• The relationship between social desirability bias and self-reports of health, substance use, and social network factors among urban substance users in Baltimore, Maryland

  Open Access•Carl A Latkin, Carl Latkin et al.•Addictive Behaviors•2017

  Incluir item

• Border Crossing to Inject Drugs in Mexico Among Injection Drug Users in San Diego, California

  Open Access•Tyson Volkmann, Sanghyuk S Shin et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2011

  Incluir item

• Use of Antiretroviral Drug Testing to Assess the Accuracy of Self-reported Data from HIV-Infected People Who Inject Drugs

  Open Access•Jessica M Fogel, Yinfeng Zhang et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2019

  Incluir item

• Crossing Over

  Open Access•Chyvette T Williams, Wei Liu et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2010

  Incluir item

• Reliability and Validity of Not-in-Treatment Drug Users' Follow-Up Self-Reports

  Open Access•Mark E Johnson, Dennis G Fisher et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2000

  Incluir item

• People who inject drugs in prison

  Open Access•Katherine Dolan, Kate Dolan et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2015

  Incluir item

• The ‘risk environment’

  Open Access•Tammy Rhodes•International Journal of Drug…•2002

  Incluir item

• Cross-border injection drug use and HIV and hepatitis C virus seropositivity among people who inject drugs in San Diego, California

  Open Access•Danielle Horyniak, K D Wagner et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2017

  Incluir item

• Risk environments and drug harms

  Open Access•Tammy Rhodes•International Journal of Drug…•2009

  Incluir item

• The intersectional risk environment of people who use drugs

  Open Access•Ardis B Collins, Alexandra B Collins et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2019

  Incluir item

• The social structural production of HIV risk among injecting drug users

  Open Access•Tammy Rhodes, M Singer et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2005

  Incluir item