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Activating Childcare Environments for All Children

The Importance of Children’s Individual Needs

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15460280
AutoresJessica S Gubbels (0000-0002-9284-1725, Maastricht University, autor correspondente), Dave H H Van Kann (Fontys University of Applied Sciences), Greet Cardon (0000-0003-4983-6557, Ghent University), Stef Kremer (0000-0002-7406-2779, Maastricht University), Stef P J Kremers (Maastricht University)
Ano2018
Volume15
Fascículo7
Páginas1400-1400
Data de publicação2018-07-03
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditoraMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15071400
PMID29970831
OpenAlexW2810099849
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas8
Referências citadas48

Characteristics of the physical childcare environment are associated with children’s sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) levels. This study examines whether these associations are moderated by child characteristics. A total of 152 1- to 3-year-old children from 22 Dutch childcare centers participated in the study. Trained research assistants observed the physical childcare environment, using the Environment and Policy Assessment Observation (EPAO) protocol. Child characteristics (age, gender, temperament and weight status) were assessed using parental questionnaires. Child SB and PA was assessed using Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometers. Linear regression analyses including interaction terms were used to examine moderation of associations between the childcare environment and child SB and PA. Natural elements and portable outdoor equipment were associated with less SB and more PA. In addition, older children, boys and heavier children were less sedentary and more active, while more use of childcare and an anxious temperament were associated with more SB. There were various interactions between environmental factors and child characteristics. Specific physical elements (e.g., natural elements) were especially beneficial for vulnerable children (i.e., anxious, overactive, depressive/withdrawn, overweight). The current study shows the importance of the physical childcare environment in lowering SB and promoting PA in very young children in general, and vulnerable children specifically. Moderation by child characteristics shows the urgency of shaping childcare centers that promote PA in all children, increasing equity in PA promotion in childcare

Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Poison control · Children's Rights and Participation · Early Childhood Education and Development · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas8
Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2018 - 2026 (9)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 8
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