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Ultrafine Particles from Traffic Emissions and Children’s Health (Uptech) in Brisbane, Queensland (Australia)

Study Design and Implementation

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15465701
AutoresWafaa Ezz (Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, autor correspondente), Mandana Mazaheri (Queensland University of Technology), Paul D Robinson (0000-0001-7397-105X, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research), Graham Johnson (0000-0002-7610-862X, Queensland University of Technology), Samuel Clifford (0000-0002-3774-3882, Queensland University of Technology), Congrong He (Queensland University of Technology), Lidia Morawska (0000-0002-0594-9683, Queensland University of Technology), Guy B Marks (0000-0002-8976-8053, UNSW Sydney)
Ano2015
Volume12
Fascículo2
Páginas1687-1702
Data de publicação2015-02-02
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditoraMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph120201687
PMID25648226
PMCIDPMC4344688
OpenAlexW2003746633
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas1
Referências citadas1

Ultrafine particles are particles that are less than 0.1 micrometres (μm) in diameter. Due to their very small size they can penetrate deep into the lungs, and potentially cause more damage than larger particles. The Ultrafine Particles from Traffic Emissions and Children's Health (UPTECH) study is the first Australian epidemiological study to assess the health effects of ultrafine particles on children's health in general and peripheral airways in particular. The study is being conducted in Brisbane, Australia. Continuous indoor and outdoor air pollution monitoring was conducted within each of the twenty five participating school campuses to measure particulate matter, including in the ultrafine size range, and gases. Respiratory health effects were evaluated by conducting the following tests on participating children at each school: spirometry, forced oscillation technique (FOT) and multiple breath nitrogen washout test (MBNW) (to assess airway function), fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO, to assess airway inflammation), blood cotinine levels (to assess exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke), and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels (to measure systemic inflammation). A pilot study was conducted prior to commencing the main study to assess the feasibility and reliably of measurement of some of the clinical tests that have been proposed for the main study. Air pollutant exposure measurements were not included in the pilot study

Air pollutants · Air pollution · Anesthesia · Asthma · Cotinine · Environmental health · Exhaled breath condensate · Exhaled nitric oxide · Inhalation · Inhalation exposure · Nicotine · Particulates · Spirometry · Tobacco smoke · Ultrafine particle · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting · Medicine · Noise Effects and Management · Immunology · Internal Medicine

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  • Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citações por ano0,1
Intervalo de citações2016 - 2016 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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