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Latent Classes of Adverse and Benevolent Childhood Experiences in a Multinational Sample of Parents and Their Relation to Parent, Child, and Family Functioning during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15501550
AutoresDylan Johnson (0000-0003-1196-6962, University of Toronto), Dillon T Browne (0000-0002-7445-6604, University of Waterloo), Robert D Meade (0000-0001-5922-4082, Harvard University), Heather Prime (0000-0001-7387-0398, York University), M Wade (0000-0003-4643-8465, University of Toronto, autor correspondente)
Ano2022
Volume19
Fascículo20
Páginas13581-13581
Data de publicação2022-10-20
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditoraMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192013581
PMID36294161
OpenAlexW4306925901
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas8
Referências citadas45

Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are known to contribute to later mental health. Conversely, Benevolent Childhood Experiences (BCEs) may buffer against mental health difficulties. The importance of ACEs and BCEs for mental health of both parents and children may be most obvious during periods of stress, with potential consequences for functioning of the family. Subgroups of ACEs and BCEs in parents during the COVID-19 pandemic were investigated and validated in relation to indices of parent, child, and family well-being. In May 2020, ACEs/BCEs were assessed in 547 parents of 5-18-year-old children from the U.K., U.S., Canada, and Australia. Subgroups of parents with varying levels of ACEs and BCEs were identified via latent class analysis. The subgroups were validated by examining associations between class membership and indices of parent and child mental health and family well-being. Four latent classes were identified: low-ACEs/high-BCEs, moderate-ACEs/high-BCEs, moderate-ACEs/low-BCEs, and high-ACEs/moderate-BCEs. Regardless of the extent of BCEs, there was an increased risk of parent and child mental health difficulties and family dysfunction among those reporting moderate-to-high levels of ACEs. Parents' history of adversity may influence the mental health of their family. These findings highlight the importance of public health interventions for preventing early-life adversity

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Adverse Childhood Experiences · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Developmental psychology · Mental health · Multinational corporation · Pandemic · Political science · Psychiatry · Relation (database · Sample (material · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Virology

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Obras citantes distintas8
Citações por ano4
Intervalo de citações2024 - 2026 (3)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 8
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