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Stress, Anxiety, and Change in Alcohol Use During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Findings Among Adult Twin Pairs

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15524768
AutoresAlly R Avery (0000-0002-1294-6480, Washington State University Spokane, autor correspondente), Siny Tsang (0000-0001-5076-5587, Washington State University Spokane), Edmund Seto (0000-0003-4058-0313, University of Washington), Edmund Y W Seto, Glen E Duncan (0000-0001-6909-1869, Washington State University Spokane)
Ano2020
Volume11
Páginas571084-571084
Data de publicação2020-09-25
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
EditoraFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2020.571084
PMID33088277
OpenAlexW3088941458
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas19
Referências citadas35

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has impacted the lives of people worldwide since being declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Social restrictions aimed at flattening the curve may be associated with an increase in stress and anxiety, which may increase the use of alcohol as a coping mechanism. The objective of this study was to examine if stress and anxiety were associated with changes in alcohol use in a sample of adult twins. Twins allowed us to control for genetic and shared environmental factors that would confound the alcohol - mental health relationship. Twins (N = 3,971; 909 same-sex pairs) from the Washington State Twin Registry (WSTR) completed an online survey examining several health-related behaviors and outcomes and their self-reported changes due to COVID-19. About 14% of the respondents reported an increase in alcohol use. We found an association between both stress and anxiety and increased alcohol use, where twins with higher levels of stress and anxiety were more likely to report an increase in alcohol consumption. The associations were small and confounded by between-family factors and demographic characteristics. However, there was no significant difference in stress or anxiety levels between non-drinkers and those who reported no change in alcohol use. Our findings suggest that individuals' mental health may be associated with changes in alcohol use during the COVID-19 pandemic

Alcohol · Anxiety · Coping (psychology · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Developmental psychology · Disease · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Mental health · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Young adult · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas19
Citações por ano3,17
Intervalo de citações2020 - 2025 (6)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 19
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