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Self-Regulation and Shame as Mediators Between Childhood Experiences and Young Adult Health

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15528890
AutoresElizabeth Mathews Rollins (Brigham Young University), Aliceann Crandall (0000-0002-6547-1378, Brigham Young University, autor correspondente)
Ano2021
Volume12
Páginas649911-649911
Data de publicação2021-04-16
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
EditoraFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.649911
PMID33935835
OpenAlexW3156262522
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas14
Referências citadas53

The purpose of this study was to determine whether self-regulation and shame mediated the relationship between adverse and positive childhood experiences (ACEs and PCEs) and young adult health. Data came from the Flourishing Families Project (FFP), a 10-year longitudinal study. Adolescent participants ( N = 489; 51% female) completed an annual survey. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results indicated that PCEs negatively predicted shame and positively predicted self-regulation while ACEs negatively predicted self-regulation. Shame mediated the relationship between PCEs and depression. Self-regulation mediated the relationship between both ACEs and PCEs with anxiety; self-regulation also mediated the relationship between ACEs and substance abuse. Childhood experiences appear to affect the development and maintenance of self-regulation in adolescence. Self-regulation appears to be especially important in protecting against depression, anxiety, and substance abuse in young adulthood

Adverse Childhood Experiences · Affect (linguistics · Anxiety · Depression (economics · Developmental psychology · Flourishing · Longitudinal study · Mental health · Psychiatry · Shame · Structural equation modeling · Young adult · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Community Health and Development · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citações por ano4,67
Intervalo de citações2023 - 2026 (4)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 14
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