Challenges of the Technological Revolution and Foreign Macroeconomic Experience

Dados Bibliográficos

ID17545239
AutoresV Dementiev (0000-0001-5612-3999, Russian Federation, autor correspondente)
Ano2026
Volume70
Fascículo3
Páginas5-15
Data de publicação2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoWorld Economy and International Relations (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0131-2227 • E-ISSN: 2782-4330
EditoraPrimakov Institute of World Economy and International Relations (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.20542/0131-2227-2026-70-3-5-16
OpenAlexW7135054248
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas28

The new technological revolution associated with the digitalization of many types of activities, with the development of artificial intelligence is becoming a field of competition between countries not only for innovative rents, but also for a place in the new world order. This competition is a challenge for both economic policy and economic theory. We have to admit that the formation of macroeconomic prerequisites for rapid economic restructuring based on new general purpose technologies does not yet have reliable theoretical guidelines. Empirical research calls into question the ability of New Keynesian monetary policy models to provide the necessary guidance. In such a situation, useful information about the macroeconomic conditions of innovative economic growth can be gleaned from the experience of the previous microelectronic technological revolution. The corresponding analysis is carried out in the article on the basis of data on Japan, USA and China. It is revealed that the macroeconomic parameters, which in one phase of the technological revolution changed in the same direction, in another phase are able to demonstrate the opposite dynamics. The essential specificity of these phases leads to the ineffectiveness of universal monetary policy recommendations. Therefore, an appeal to past experience should be aimed at analyzing comparable phases of technological revolutions, at identifying theoretical concepts that proved useful in specific phases. Ignoring the conditions for the effective applicability of a theory harms practice, and ultimately undermines the credibility of the theory itself

Appeal · Competition (biology) · Credibility · Field (mathematics) · Macroeconomic model · Monetary policy · Restructuring · Technological change · Technological revolution · Digital Economy and Transformation · Economic and Technological Developments in Russia · Economic Development and Digital Transformation