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Mental Health and Weather Extremes in a Southeastern U.S. City

Exploring Group Differences by Race

Dados Bibliográficos

ID17801007
AutoresL R Mason (0000-0001-5386-4425, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, autor correspondente), Bonita B Sharma (0000-0001-6593-8153, The University of Texas at San Antonio), J E Walters (0000-0001-5578-9078, University of Tennessee at Knoxville), Christine C Ekenga (0000-0002-6209-4888, Washington University in St. Louis)
Ano2020
Volume17
Fascículo10
Páginas3411-3411
Data de publicação2020-05-14
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditoraMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17103411
PMID32422909
OpenAlexW3024630009
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas6
Referências citadas40

The connection between mental health and weather extremes is a public health concern, but less studied to date than physical health. This exploratory study examines the mental health impacts of two kinds of weather extremes increasingly linked to climate change-summer heat waves and extreme winter weather-in a low- to middle-income population in the Southeastern U.S. The distribution of mental health impacts, and potential pathways to them, are examined with a focus on race. Data are from a random-sample survey of 426 participants and are analyzed with bivariate statistics and path analysis. Self-reported mental health impacts, in both seasons, were common in our study, with White participants tending to report worse impacts than participants who identified with other racial groups. Physical health had direct effects on mental health across several models, overall and by racial group. For summer heat waves, concern about climate change and social cohesion had direct and indirect effects, respectively, on mental health in White participants only. For extreme winter weather, preparedness had a direct negative effect on mental health in White, but not Black, participants. Results suggest that there may be racial differences in the influence of human and social capital factors on mental health related to weather extremes, warranting further study of this critical topic and with larger racial subgroup samples

Geography · Mental health · Psychiatry · Sociology · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Demography · Gender Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Obras citantes distintas6
Citações por ano1,2
Intervalo de citações2021 - 2025 (5)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 6
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