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Inferring Grandiose Narcissism From Text

Liwc Versus Machine Learning

Dados Bibliográficos

ID18985646
AutoresAndrew D Cutler (0000-0002-6616-8522, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA, autor correspondente), Stephen W Carden (0000-0002-4793-7883, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA), Hannah L Dorough (Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA), Nicholas S Holtzman (0000-0003-0392-0083, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA)
Ano2021
Volume40
Fascículo2
Páginas260-276
Data de publicação2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Language and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0261-927X • E-ISSN: 1552-6526
EditoraSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0261927x20936309
OpenAlexW3039423604
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas4
Referências citadas50

People have long used language to infer associates’ personality. In quantitative research, the relationship is often analyzed by looking at correlations between a psychological construct and the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC)—a program that tabulates word frequencies. We compare LIWC to a machine learning (ML) language model on the task of predicting grandiose narcissism (valid N = 471).We use the ML model discussed in Cutler and Kulis and formulate it as an extension of LIWC. With a strict validation scheme, the LIWC prediction was not more accurate than chance. The ML representation did moderately better ( R 2 = .043). This indicates that the ML model was able to preserve personality information where LIWC failed to do so, suggesting that precautions are warranted for social-personality research that relies solely on LIWC

Cognitive psychology · Narcissism · Natural language processing · Personality · Computer Science · Genetic Associations and Epidemiology · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citações por ano1,33
Intervalo de citações2023 - 2025 (3)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 4
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