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Psychological Effects of Hazardous Materials Exposures

Dados Bibliográficos

ID19306259
AutoresDana F Kovalchick (University of Arizona, autor correspondente)
Ano2002
Volume64
Fascículo5
Páginas841-846
Data de publicação2002-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
EditoraOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.psy.0000021947.90613.92
PMID12271116
OpenAlexW1973525020
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas3

OBJECTIVE: To study psychological outcomes after hazardous materials incidents. METHODS: Individuals exposed to hazardous materials were contacted to complete a telephone questionnaire within 8 to 40 days of the incident. The Brief Symptoms Inventory was used for psychological assessment. General severity index, depression, anxiety, hostility, and somatization were analyzed. Positive findings were defined as two standard deviations above a normative mean. RESULTS: A total of 202 (60%) of the 339 subjects in 87 incidents were surveyed. For 159 adults with valid Brief Symptoms Inventory scores, all dimensions were within normal ranges of elevation, with 1% to 5% of the subject pool having elevation, except for somatization. Twenty-four (14%) of 160 subjects had elevated somatization scores. Based on logistic regression analysis, prior medical therapy for a psychological condition and transport to a health care facility were predictors of elevated somatization scores. CONCLUSIONS: Somatization was the most frequently elevated score after exposure to hazardous materials incidents. Further research is needed to determine whether specific risk factors are useful in identifying individuals for intervention after hazardous materials incidents

Anxiety · Hazardous waste · Hostility · Logistic regression · Psychiatry · Somatization · Burn Injury Management and Outcomes · Clinical Psychology · Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano0,2
Intervalo de citações2011 - 2017 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 1
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