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Demographic and behavioral correlates of HIV/STI among Vietnamese female sex workers in southwest China

Dados Bibliográficos

ID19442014
AutoresYeon Jung Yu (0000-0002-7963-4465, University of South Carolina, autor correspondente), Xiaoming Li (0000-0002-5555-9034, University of South Carolina), Cheuk Chi Tam (0000-0003-2612-0564, Virginia Commonwealth University), Yuejiao Zhou (Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control), Yi Chen (0000-0003-1828-1165, Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control), Zhiyong Shen (0000-0001-7629-0743, Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control)
Ano2016
Volume28
Fascículo11
Páginas1455-1460
Data de publicação2016-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2016.1189500
PMID27240573
OpenAlexW2412838038
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas10

Previous literature has suggested high rates of HIV/STIs among Chinese FSWs. However, limited data were available regarding HIV-related risks among Vietnamese FSWs - a rapidly increasing, vulnerable population in southwest China. The current study examined the demographic and behavioral factors associated with the infection rates of HIV, syphilis, and Hepatitis C (HCV) among Vietnamese FSWs in Guangxi, China. We conducted a secondary data analysis of a cumulative sample of 1026 Vietnamese FSWs (aged 14-66) recruited over five years (2010-2014) from 35 National Sentinel Surveillance sites in Guangxi. Analyses included Fisher's exact chi-square test, t-test, and binary logistic regression. The overall prevalence of HIV, syphilis, and HCV infections among the cross-border women were 3.2%, 6.9%, and 2.6%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that greater lengths of sex work and low paying work venues were significant risk factors for HIV infection; for syphilis infection, older age, drug use experience, and forgoing condom use were significant risk factors; for HCV infection, drug use experience was the only significant risk factor. Our findings suggest that elevated HIV-related risks among the Vietnamese FSWs are closely related to their financial disadvantages and that drug use is a prominent risk factor for cross-border women in the sex trade. Furthermore, culturally tailored and linguistically accessible HIV prevention and intervention initiatives that target cross-border FSWs, with a close international collaboration between China and Vietnam, are urgently needed

China · Condom · Environmental health · Geography · Logistic regression · Population · Sex work · Syphilis · Vietnamese · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology · Immunology · Internal Medicine

  • Prevalence, Trends and Correlates of HIV, Syphilis and HCV Infection Among Chinese Local and Cross-border Migrant Female Sex Workers in the Sino-Vietnam Border Area of Guangxi, 2016–2021

    Open Access•Bingyu Liang, Fei Zhang et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2023

  • Vietnamese female sex workers in rural cross-border areas of Guangxi, China

    Jun Yu, Eric J Nehl et al.•AIDS Care•2020

  • In-Transitivity

    Yeon Jung Yu, C Mccarty et al.•Human Organization•2016

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  • Rates of HIV, syphilis, and HCV infections among different demographic groups of female sex workers in Guangxi China

    Yuejiao Zhou, Xiaoming Li et al.•AIDS Care•2013

  • Human immunodeficiency virus, syphilis and hepatitis C virus prevalence trends among cross-border migrant Vietnamese female sex workers in Guangxi, China

    Open Access•Chen Zhang, Xiaoming Li et al.•BMC Public Health•2015

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    Open Access•Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Célia Landmann Szwarcwald et al.•Revista de Saúde Pública•2014

  • Subjectivity, Hygiene, and STI Prevention

    Open Access•Yeon Jung Yu•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2013

  • Rapid assessment of drug use and sexual HIV risk patterns among vulnerable drugusing populations in Cape Town, Durban and Pretoria, South Africa

    Open Access•Charles Parry, Petal Petersen et al.•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2008

Obras citantes distintas3
Citações por ano0,3
Intervalo de citações2016 - 2023 (8)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 3
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