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Height–income association in developing countries

Evidence from 14 countries

Dados Bibliográficos

ID19458751
AutoresPankaj C Patel (0000-0003-4934-8166, Villanova School of Business Villanova University Villanova Pennsylvania, autor correspondente), Srikant Devaraj (0000-0002-5652-3682, Center for Business and Economic Research, Miller College of Business Ball State University Muncie Indiana)
Ano2018
Volume30
Fascículo3
Páginase23093-e23093
Data de publicação2018-05-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.23093
PMID29282800
OpenAlexW2780443584
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas13

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to assess whether the height-income association is positive in developing countries, and whether income differences between shorter and taller individuals in developing countries are explained by differences in endowment (ie, taller individuals have a higher income than shorter individuals because of characteristics such as better social skills) or due to discrimination (ie, shorter individuals have a lower income despite having comparable characteristics). METHODS: Instrumental variable regression, Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition, quantile regression, and quantile decomposition analyses were applied to a sample of 45 108 respondents from 14 developing countries represented in the Research on Early Life and Aging Trends and Effects (RELATE) study. RESULTS: For a one-centimeter increase in country- and sex-adjusted median height, real income adjusted for purchasing power parity increased by 1.37%. The income differential between shorter and taller individuals was explained by discrimination and not by differences in endowments; however, the effect of discrimination decreased at higher values of country- and sex-adjusted height. CONCLUSIONS: Taller individuals in developing countries may realize higher income despite having characteristics similar to those of shorter individuals

Demographic economics · Developed country · Developing country · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Endowment · Instrumental variable · Population · Quantile regression · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Demography · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Health disparities and outcomes

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Obras citantes distintas5
Citações por ano0,71
Intervalo de citações2019 - 2024 (6)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 5
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