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Is Knowledge Closed Under Known Entailment? The Strange Case of Hawthorne's “Heavyweight Conjunct” (and Other Strange Cases)

Dados Bibliográficos

ID20143428
AutoresMark McBride (0000-0002-7691-8198, University of Oxford, autor correspondente)
Ano2009
Volume75
Fascículo2
Páginas117-128
Data de publicação2009-05-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoTheoria (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0040-5825 • E-ISSN: 1755-2567
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1755-2567.2009.01036.x
OpenAlexW2010262632
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas13

Take the following principle (or schema) as the focus of the ensuing discussion (“P” and “Q” are placeholders for propositions): (Closure) If one knows P and competently deduces Q from P, thereby coming to believe Q, while retaining one's knowledge that P, one comes to know that Q. My strategy in outline: first, I want to set out Fred Dretske's classic challenge to (Closure) – a challenge which began in 1970–1971. Then I want to consider a specific, recent counter-challenge to Dretske's challenge to (Closure) mounted by John Hawthorne, and to defend Dretske's challenge from Hawthorne's counter-challenge. Doing this is not to invalidate (Closure). In this regard my conclusions are modest: Dretske's challenge to (Closure) is – or, better: can be made – sophisticated and, so far, unmet

Closure (psychology) · Epistemology · Focus (optics) · Hawthorne effect · Information retrieval · Physics · Political science · Schema (genetic algorithms) · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Conclusive reasons

    Fred Dretske•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•1971

  • Skepticism, relevant alternatives, and deductive closure

    Open Access•G C Stine•Philosophical Studies•1976

  • Epistemic Operators

    Fred I Dretske, Fred Dretske•The Journal of Philosophy•1970

  • Skepticism and Closure

    Peter Klein•Philosophical Topics•1995

  • Reason, Truth and History

    Open Access•Hilary Putnam•Reason, Truth and History•1981

  • Elusive knowledge

    David Lewis•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•1996

  • How to be a Fallibilist

    Stewart Cohen•Philosophical Perspectives•1988

  • Philosophical Explanations

    Alvin I Goldman, Robert Nozick•The Philosophical Review•1983

  • Solving the Skeptical Problem

    Keith Derose•The Philosophical Review•1995

  • Reply to Hawthorne

    Open Access•Allan Gibbard•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2002

  • Closure Principles

    Open Access•Jonathan L Kvanvig•Philosophy Compass•2006

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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