Is this a return to normal? Longitudinal trajectories of child screen and problematic media use across the Covid-19 pandemic in the United States

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21191069
AutoresLauren Eales (0000-0003-2425-9853, University of Minnesota, autor correspondente), Olivia Giammanco (University of Minnesota), Gail M Ferguson (0000-0002-7865-5352, University of Minnesota)
Ano2025
Volume19
Fascículo2
Páginas431-451
Data de publicação2025-04-03
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Children and Media (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1748-2798 • E-ISSN: 1748-2801
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17482798.2024.2431968
PMID40613021
OpenAlexW4404762832
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas34

This study uses both quantitative and qualitative data to examine how screen media use and problematic media use changed over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic (pre-onset, 3-months and 15-months post-onset). We examined changes in screen media use (time spent) and problematic media use (seemingly addicted behavior) in children ages 1.17–11.42 years across three time points (N = 316, 51.7% girls, 83.9% White; primarily middle-to-high income). Qualitative findings provided insight into parent perceptions of the long-lasting effects of COVID-19 media behaviors, some parents experiencing burnout over fighting with their children about screens, and families finding a balance with screens. Quantitatively, both screen and problematic media use increased from 2019 to 2020 (small-medium effect size) and decreased from 2020 to 2021 (small effect size), though not all the way to 2019 levels. There were significant interactions between screen media use and child age/negative parent perceptions, but none with problematic media use. This is the first study to elucidate that while many parents were seeing a return to normal for their child’s media use 15 months post-onset, many were struggling just as much as they were at COVID-19 onset, indicating the pandemic’s potentially long-lasting effect on child media use behaviors

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Advertising · Business · Longitudinal study · Media use · New normal · Outbreak · Pandemic · Physical activity · Screen time · Statistics · Child Development and Digital Technology · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Mathematics · Media Influence and Health · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Virology