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Relationship Between Affective Valence of Mind Wandering and Mood

The Role of Resting‐State Functional Connectivity

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21391752
AutoresHong He (0000-0003-0754-8557, Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China, autor correspondente), Jinghong Shi (Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China), Xinyue Zhang (0009-0009-4555-8650, Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China), Binqian Leng (Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China), Xuemin Zhang (0000-0002-5357-6666, Beijing Key Lab of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology Beijing Normal University Beijing China, autor correspondente)
Ano2026
Data de publicação2026-04-17
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.70100
PMID41998803
OpenAlexW7154700962
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas40

Mind wandering frequently entails affective content, and the affective valence of such thoughts is closely related to individuals' mood. However, the neural mechanisms underlying this relationship remain unclear. Using an individual differences approach, the present study examined whether the affective valence of mind wandering is associated with resting‐state functional connectivity among brain regions commonly implicated in mind wandering, and whether it mediates the relationship between such connectivity and mood. Resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs‐fMRI) data were acquired from 92 participants, who subsequently completed an experience‐sampling film‐viewing task to assess mind wandering, its affective valence, and mood. Behavioral results showed that more positively valenced mind wandering was strongly associated with more positive mood. Neuroimaging analyses revealed that the affective valence of mind wandering was positively associated with functional connectivity between the right rostromedial prefrontal cortex (rmPFC) and the left inferior parietal lobule (IPL). Mediation analyses demonstrated that the affective valence of mind wandering mediated the association between this functional connectivity and mood. These findings may support the content regulation hypothesis and the dynamic framework of spontaneous thought

Emotional valence · Functional connectivity · Functional magnetic resonance imaging · Functional neuroimaging · Mind-wandering · Neuroimaging · Prefrontal cortex · Superior parietal lobule · Valence (chemistry) · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Mental Health Research Topics · Mind wandering and attention

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