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Group definition and the idea of 'race' in modern China (1793-1949)

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2145683
AutoresFrank Dikötter (University of London, autor correspondente)
Ano1990
Volume13
Fascículo3
Páginas420-432
Data de publicação1990-07-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEthnic and Racial Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0141-9870 • E-ISSN: 1466-4356
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01419870.1990.9993681
OpenAlexW2067330053
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas26
Referências citadas3

This article briefly traces the history of the idea of 'race' in modern China. From the nineteenth century onwards, an increasing insistence on biological differences between the ingroup and the outgroup came to contrast with traditional Chinese culturally oriented ethnocentrism. This transition from cultural universalism to racial exclusiveness started during the middle of the nineteenth century and was completed in the 1920s. Four main historical phases can be distinguished: (1) the heightening of a racial consciousness from the Opium War (1842) to the Sino-Japanese War (1894-5); (2) the emergence of the idea of a yellow race, opposed to a superior white race in its struggle for control over the other races (1895-1902); (3) the development of a nationalistic vision of race, narrowed down to the Han Chinese, perceived as a homogeneous biological unit descended from the Yellow Emperor (1902-15); and (4) the infusion of science into a racial rhetoric that emphasized the original purity, genetic foundation and biological uniqueness of the ingroup in its interpretation of outgroups (1915-49

China · Consciousness · Epistemology · Ethnocentrism · Ingroups and outgroups · Interpretation (philosophy · Outgroup · Political science · Race (biology · Sociology · White (mutation · Anthropology · Chinese history and philosophy · Gender Studies · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Race, Genetics, and Society · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas26
Citações por ano0,76
Intervalo de citações1992 - 2024 (33)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 26
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