Religious symbol on determining the beginning and end of Ramadan in Indonesia

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21492956
AutoresRidwan Ridwan (0009-0006-7804-2341, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu), Muhammad Fuad Zain (0000-0001-5644-1831, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu)
Ano2021
Volume77
Fascículo4
Data de publicação2021-07-26
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoHTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0259-9422 • E-ISSN: 2072-8050
EditoraAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/hts.v77i4.6397
OpenAlexW3184870905
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas21

The fasting and Eid al-Fitr celebration has a strong public dimension for their traditional characteristics in Islamic communal celebrations. This study used field research from interviews with the two largest mass organisations in Indonesia, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah, and the statements of mass media. This research shows that contestation of religious symbols is not something that needs to be debated but it should broaden the understanding of the differences that must be respected in order to build brotherhood not, division. Contestation of religious symbols between the hisab [astronomical calculations] and the ru’yat [sighting a new crescent moon] is a competition between religious organisations, to strengthen their position, social legitimacy and religious authority in the public sphere. The government has to take the initiative to compromise the policy between the two Islamic organisations to reach a methodological agreement in order to minimise social tensions. Contribution: This article proposed that understanding the ru’yat and hisab as a symbol of contestation becomes an attribute of religious organisations and part of organisational behaviour and culture

Business · Compromise · Islam · Legitimacy · Media studies · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · Theology · Asian Studies and History · Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia · Islamic Studies and Radicalism · Law · Philosophy

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