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Causality and initiation of alcohol control policy. A response to Allamani

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21596629
AutoresJurgen Rehm (0000-0001-5665-0385, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Toronto Canada, autor correspondente), Robin Purshouse (0000-0001-5880-1925, Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield UK)
Ano2021
Volume40
Fascículo7
Páginas1389-1391
Data de publicação2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDrug and Alcohol Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0959-5236 • E-ISSN: 1465-3362
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/dar.13371
PMID34347331
OpenAlexW3189757011
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas16

In a recent commentary, Allamani asked how one can establish causality in epidemiological research, and specifically about causality as it relates to alcohol control policy. Epidemiology customarily uses a sufficient‐component cause model, where a sufficient cause for an outcome is determined by a set of minimal conditions and events that inevitably produce the stated outcome. While this model is theoretically clear, its operationalisation often involves probabilistic elements. Recent advances in agent‐based modelling may improve operationalisation. The implications for alcohol control policy from this model are straightforward: the so‐called alcohol‐attributable fraction denotes the cases of morbidity or mortality which would not have happened in the absence of alcohol use

Alcohol · Econometrics · Economics · Physics · Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects · Chemistry · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • The space between research and action

    Open Access•Allaman Allamani•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • The role of alcohol use in the aetiology and progression of liver disease

    Open Access•Jurgen Rehm, Jayadeep Patra et al.•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • The impact of alcohol taxation changes on unrecorded alcohol consumption

    Open Access•Jurgen Rehm, Maria Neufeld et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2022

  • Causation and Causal Inference in Epidemiology

    Kenneth J Rothman, Sander Greenland•American Journal of Public Health•2005

  • Generative Social Science

    Joshua M Epstein•Generative Social Science•2012

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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