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A Cross-Cultural Study of Veterinarians' Attitudes to the Euthanasia of Companion Animals

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2162427
AutoresHelen Kabboush (Center for Animal Welfare, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, Budapest, Hungary), István Fodor (0000-0002-2299-2165, Independent researcher), László Ózsvári (0000-0002-5568-7319, Department of Veterinary Forensics and Eonomics, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, Budapest, Hungary), Szilvia Vetter (Center for Animal Welfare, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, Budapest, Hungary)
Ano2024
Volume37
Fascículo1
Páginas89-105
Data de publicação2024-01-02
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAnthrozoös (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0892-7936 • E-ISSN: 1753-0377
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08927936.2023.2266925
OpenAlexW4388629755
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas20

The attitudes of veterinarians to the euthanasia of companion animals were investigated using an online questionnaire in Hungary (n = 93), Sweden (n = 145), and Jordan (n = 40). The questions concerned the number of euthanasia performed and the reasons for and circumstances surrounding them, the veterinarians' opinions on four clinical cases, and the mental burden associated with euthanasia (using a 7-point Likert scale). The monthly number of euthanasia performed by the veterinarians was significantly related to the country (highest in Sweden), but no differences were found by age group (≤ 34 years, 35–54 years, ≥ 55 years) or gender. Untreatable conditions were the most common reason for euthanasia in all countries, but old age was also an important factor in Sweden. Swedish respondents were the most likely, and Jordanians the least likely, to fulfill euthanasia requests about aggressive, but otherwise healthy, animals. The reported mental burden of euthanasia was lowest in Sweden and highest in Jordan, and male veterinarians reported a lower burden than female veterinarians. The attachment of owners to their animals was not associated with the ethical burden of euthanasia experienced by the respondents. Veterinarians who performed more euthanasia per month reported a lower ethical burden. Most respondents considered what they had learned about the topic during their university education to be insufficient. According to our model, veterinarians' attitudes toward euthanasia are associated with a combination of personal (gender, age, training background) and social (cultural, religious background) factors. Further research on this topic is important, not only for animal welfare rules and practices but also for the protection of veterinarians' mental health

Animal welfare · Animal-assisted therapy · Family medicine · Likert scale · Pet therapy · Psychiatry · Welfare · Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies · Human-Animal Interaction Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Veterinary Practice and Education Studies · Law

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Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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