Dangerous crossroads

Liminality and contested meaning in Krobo (Ghana) dipo girls' initiation

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2173452
AutoresJoseph K Adjaye (University of Pittsburgh, autor correspondente)
Ano1999
Volume12
Fascículo1
Páginas5-26
Data de publicação1999-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of African Cultural Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1369-6815 • E-ISSN: 1469-9346
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13696819908717837
OpenAlexW2070472294
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas10
Referências citadas13

Every spring, groups of Krobo young girls are taken through initiation rites known as dipo. The perpetuation of dipo rests on the conviction that it transforms girls into women. Therefore, the rituals resonate with a powerful voice. But whose voice is it? Is it that of the leaders or the society's? Is there a disparity between the official and unofficial voices? Is the official version real or imagined? And is it shared by the initiands? Contending that dipo girls’ initiation rites exemplify van Gennep's concept of liminality, as reformulated and expanded by Turner, that is, marginality, statuslessness, and ambiguity, the essay details the ordered sequence of activities that progressively effect ritual transformation. Each media‐defined action, with its spatial and symbolic resonances, constitutes a specific moment both in itself and in the complex, processual orchestration toward ritual efficacy. However, the essay concludes by questioning cultural assumptions about dipo's transformative capacity and posits that the rituals both affirm and reject, legitimize and undermine, accept and question cultural understandings. It argues that inherent in dipo ritual action is contested meaning between official and personal versions of reality. Indeed, far from terminating feelings of youthhood, it is contended that dipo initiates find themselves at a dangerous crossroad, an intersection laden with anxiety, uncertainty and ambivalence, with adulthood yet to be attained

Action (physics · Aesthetics · Ambivalence · Conviction · Epistemology · Liminality · Meaning (existential · Political science · Sociology · Transformative learning · African history and culture studies · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Anthropology · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology