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Toward Simulating Dire Wildfire Scenarios

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21738434
AutoresThomas J Cova (0000-0002-4136-5140, Professor, Center for Natural and Technological Hazards, Dept. of Geography, Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108 (corresponding author), autor correspondente), Dapeng Li (0000-0002-3255-6084, South Dakota State University), Laura K Siebeneck (0000-0002-5972-0518, University of North Texas), Frank A Drews (0000-0003-4263-4602, University of Utah)
Ano2021
Volume22
Fascículo3
Data de publicação2021-08-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoNatural Hazards Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1527-6988 • E-ISSN: 1527-6996
EditoraAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1061/(asce)nh.1527-6996.0000474
OpenAlexW3153959096
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas28

Recent extreme wildfires are motivating unprecedented evacuation planning. A critical need is to consider dire scenarios that allow less time to clear an area than required. Although these scenarios often begin with an ignition near a community, any scenario can become dire due to weather conditions, human response, technology, cascading events, and community design. Although research has widely addressed scenarios with ample time and favorable conditions, protecting people in dire scenarios is much more challenging. We provide a framework for generating dire scenarios that includes difficult starting conditions, delayed decision-making, variable fire spread rates, limited warning technology, and random adverse events. The goal is to move beyond favorable scenarios and generate challenging ones that inspire novel protective planning. A key finding is that minimizing losses in dire scenarios may involve disaster response elements not represented in current simulation models, including improvisation and altruism

Business · Climate change · Computer security · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Extreme weather · Geography · Meteorology · Natural disaster · Scenario planning · Warning system · Computer Science · Environmental Science · Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics · Fire effects on ecosystems · Flood Risk Assessment and Management

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    Open Access•Madusha Maha Gamage, Dapeng Li et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2025

  • A data-driven approach to improving evacuation time estimates during wildfires for communities with part-time residents in the wildland-urban interface

    Open Access•Dapeng Li•International Journal of Disaster…•2022

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    Open Access•Tania Schoennagel, Jennifer K Balch et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2017

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    Open Access•Micah L Brachman, Richard L Church et al.•Disaster Prevention and…•2019

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citações por ano0,5
Intervalo de citações2022 - 2025 (4)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 2
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